Moira Bertram
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Moira Bertram (1929 – ?), was an Australian comic book artist and illustrator.


Biography

Moira Bertram was born in Sydney in 1929, the daughter of a Sydney wool shipper. She studied
portrait painting Portrait Painting is a genre in painting, where the intent is to represent a specific human subject. The term 'portrait painting' can also describe the actual painted portrait. Portraitists may create their work by commission, for public and pr ...
under the noted Australian painter Antonio Dattilo Rubbo (1870–1955) during which time she also began writing and drawing comic books for her own amusement. "When I was at school…I made up my mind to draw and write them
omics The branches of science known informally as omics are various disciplines in biology whose names end in the suffix '' -omics'', such as genomics, proteomics, metabolomics, metagenomics, phenomics and transcriptomics. Omics aims at the collect ...
I was always very successful." Still in her teens, Bertram's first published work was the fantasy-styled adventure
strip Strip or Stripping may refer to: Places * Aouzou Strip, a strip of land following the northern border of Chad that had been claimed and occupied by Libya * Caprivi Strip, narrow strip of land extending from the Okavango Region of Namibia to ...
, ''Jo'', which debuted in Sydney's ''
Daily Mirror The ''Daily Mirror'' is a British national daily tabloid. Founded in 1903, it is owned by parent company Reach plc. From 1985 to 1987, and from 1997 to 2002, the title on its masthead was simply ''The Mirror''. It had an average daily print ...
'' newspaper on 8 January 1945. have been drawing/writing comicssince I was fourteen – I told the publishers I was sixteen for fear they wouldn't publish them." Jo was a beautiful raven-haried dancer who, with the aid of her magic cape, to assist her American fighter pilot boyfriend, Serge Shawn, to outwit gangsters and the Japanese. The strip quickly established Bertram's reputation as a vivid and imaginative cartoonist, her work characterised by her granite-jawed heroes and voluptuous, glamorous women. According to Kevin Patrick, Bertram was "Unlike many of her male counterparts of the time," and "from the outset grasped the dynamic storytelling possibilities of the comic book page. Huge panels, inventive compositions and dizzying perspectives dominate her page layouts (many of which were prepared by her sister, Kathleen), while her use of over-the-top sound effects anticipates the comic book paintings of 1960s ' Pop' artists like
Roy Lichtenstein Roy Fox Lichtenstein (; October 27, 1923 – September 29, 1997) was an American pop artist. During the 1960s, along with Andy Warhol, Jasper Johns, and James Rosenquist among others, he became a leading figure in the new art movement. Hi ...
." According to Ingrid Unger, "Bertram developed a striking visual style that included a skillful use of changing angles for dramatic and humorous effect." "Bertram's stories are action-packed, without being excessively violent, and often contain humour. They feature strong women and a variety of other female characters." After finishing work on the ''Daily Mirror'', she signed a three-month contract with publisher Frank Johnson in June 1945, with ''Jo & Her Magic Cape'' subsequently appearing in a range of Frank Johnson Publications during 1945–46. "Moira was a proud attractive person and the strength in her work showed in her personality. She had never married and when the comics' scene finally died, she did portraits and magazine illustrations for a number of publishers." In 1949, Moira and her sister Kathleen (who did the lettering) turned to self-publishing their comic book ''Red Finnegan'', which ran for four issues. In the 1950s she worked for companies, including Horwitz Press, Invincible Press (''The Thrilling Adventures of Dan Eagle'' (c.1954), ''Army'' and romance comics, ''Bring Back My Love'' (c.1956), ''Army'' (c.1956), ''Campus Snobs'' (c.1959) and ''Rivals in Love''(c.1959)) and Calvert Publishing (pulp books). Bertram additionally illustrated covers for 'Carter Brown' novels, and contributed stories to the 'Silhouette Romance Library' (Reigate Pty Ltd). She ended her comic book career in the late 1950s. Another of her comic book creations was ''Flameman'', published by
K.G. Murray Publishing Company K.G. Murray Publishing Company is an Australian publisher primarily known for its publication of DC reprint comics. Established in 1936 in Sydney, Australia by Kenneth "K. G." Murray, the company was a family-owned and run business until its sale ...
in 1946, which documented the adventures of a super-powered '
genie Jinn ( ar, , ') – also romanized as djinn or anglicized as genies (with the broader meaning of spirit or demon, depending on sources) – are invisible creatures in early pre-Islamic Arabian religious systems and later in Islamic mytho ...
of the sun'. John Ryan in the comic book anthology, '' Panel by Panel'' describes Bertram's work as "highly stylised and confident; her experiments with perspective include placing large shapes in the foreground to enhance the visual drama of a story, and placing the reader above the action."


References


Further reading

* * Patrick, Kevin (2011)
Jo and Her Magic Cape: The Female Superhero and 'Austerican' Culture
' Monash University (Department of English) * {{DEFAULTSORT:Bertram, Moira 1929 births Possibly living people Australian comic strip cartoonists Australian comics artists Australian cartoonists Australian women cartoonists Australian comics writers Artists from Sydney Australian female comics artists Female comics writers