Mohsen Mirdamadi
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Mohsen Mirdamadi ( fa, محسن میردامادی, born 1955 in
Najafabad Najafabad ( fa, نجف‌آباد, also Romanized as Najafābād) is a city and capital of Najafabad County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2016 census, its population was 293,275, in 90,158 families. It is located west of Isfahan and is increa ...
, Isfahan) is an Iranian academic and politician. He is the Deputy Secretary General of "Ettehad-e Mellat", the largest pro-reform political party in Iran. After the 2009 Iranian Presidential Elections, he was sentenced to and put to 6 years of prison, among other leaders of reformist party. Previously, he was elected as a member of the Parliament of Iran (the 6th Majlis) from 2000 until 2004, during which time he chaired the parliament's Commission of National Security and Foreign Policy. He received his PhD from Cambridge University in 1997 in Foreign Relations. He has served in various political roles since the 1979 Iranian Revolution, including serving as the governor of
Khuzestan Province Khuzestan Province (also spelled Xuzestan; fa, استان خوزستان ''Ostān-e Xūzestān'') is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. It is in the southwest of the country, bordering Iraq and the Persian Gulf. Its capital is Ahvaz and it covers ...
in the last years of the Iran-Iraq war. He was among the organizers of the 1979
Iran hostage crisis On November 4, 1979, 52 United States diplomats and citizens were held hostage after a group of militarized Iranian college students belonging to the Muslim Student Followers of the Imam's Line, who supported the Iranian Revolution, took over ...
.


Biography

He was among the organizers of the 1979
Iran hostage crisis On November 4, 1979, 52 United States diplomats and citizens were held hostage after a group of militarized Iranian college students belonging to the Muslim Student Followers of the Imam's Line, who supported the Iranian Revolution, took over ...
. He was the governor of the bordered Khuzestan Province in the last couple of years of the 8-year war between Iran and Iraq. He has earned his PhD in Foreign Relationships from the
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
in 1997. He was elected as a member of the parliament of Iran (the 6th
Majlis ( ar, المجلس, pl. ') is an Arabic term meaning "sitting room", used to describe various types of special gatherings among common interest groups of administrative, social or religious nature in countries with linguistic or cultural conne ...
after the Iranian 1979 revolution) from 2000 until 2004, in which he chaired the parliament's Commission of National Security and Foreign Policy. He was the Secretary-General of "the largest pro-reform party" in Iran,
Islamic Iran Participation Front The Islamic Iran Participation Front ( fa, جبهه مشارکت ایران اسلامی; ''Jebheye Mosharekate Iran-e Eslaami'') was a reformist political party in Iran. It was sometimes described as the most dominant member within the 2nd of Kho ...
(IIPF) since 11 August 2006 until the front was disbanded by an Iranian court. He was sentenced and put to 6 years of prison, among other leaders of reformist parties, after the 2009 Iranian presidential election. He is now the deputy secretary general of the "Ettehad-e Mellat" political party, which is now the largest pro-reform party in Iran. In 2000 he ran for parliament as a reformist on a platform of freedom and restoring the rule-of-law to Iran, easily winning his seat. In an interview in
Tehran Tehran (; fa, تهران ) is the largest city in Tehran Province and the capital of Iran. With a population of around 9 million in the city and around 16 million in the larger metropolitan area of Greater Tehran, Tehran is the most popul ...
with American journalist Robin Wright he explained
We always wanted a country that had independence, freedoms, and was an Islamic republic ... But today our emphasis is on freedoms ... The future now depends on what the people want, not what a few politicians or religious leaders prefer. Leaders in all ruling classes should be checked by the people .... there are – and should be – many different interpretations of
Islam Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic Monotheism#Islam, monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God in Islam, God (or ...
. And the people have the right to listen to those different interpretations ... No one has the right to impose his ideas on everyone else.
As the chairman of the National Security and Foreign Policy Commission of the 6th Majlis, Mohsen Mirdamadi hosted several diplomats visiting Iran. He also led a few Iranian delegates visiting other countries and officials and led the first Iranian delegate that visited the
EU Parliament The European Parliament (EP) is one of the legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it adopts ...
since the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. In 2002, he had some negotiations with the EU Chief of Policy Foreign Union European,
Javier Solana Francisco Javier Solana de Madariaga (; born 14 July 1942) is a Spanish physicist and PSOE The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party ( es, Partido Socialista Obrero Español ; PSOE ) is a social-democraticThe PSOE is described as a social-dem ...
and gave a speech in the European Union Parliament. Mohsen Mirdamadi was the director of the Nowruz newspaper which covered Iranian reformists points of view. In 2003, the Iranian Judiciary Power held over 8 sessions of trial, and sentenced Mohsen Mirdamadi to 6 month jail while he was still a member of the parliament and still chaired the Commission of National Security and Foreign Policy. The court also banned the Nowruz newspaper and stopped its publishing. He was also banned from running for re-election in the parliament, in the February 2004 along with 80 other incumbents, and along with 2500 non-incumbents by the
Council of Guardians The Guardian Council, (also called Council of Guardians or Constitutional Council, fa, شورای نگهبان, Shourā-ye Negahbān) is an appointed and constitutionally mandated 12-member council that wields considerable power and influence i ...
. Although he is the secretary general of the largest
reformist Reformism is a political doctrine advocating the reform of an existing system or institution instead of its abolition and replacement. Within the socialist movement, reformism is the view that gradual changes through existing institutions can eve ...
party in
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
, in December 2006, he harshly criticized the university students who raided and protested
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad Mahmoud Ahmadinejad ( fa, محمود احمدی‌نژاد, Mahmūd Ahmadīnežād ), born Mahmoud Sabbaghian ( fa, محمود صباغیان, Mahmoud Sabbāghyān, 28 October 1956),
's speech in
Amirkabir University Amirkabir University of Technology (AUT) ( fa, دانشگاه صنعتی امیرکبیر), also called the Tehran Polytechnic, is a public technological university located in Tehran, Iran. Founded in 1928, AUT is the second oldest technical uni ...
. (see: December 2006 student protest) He has been described as "a small man" with "a neat salt-and-pepper beard."
Human Rights Watch Human Rights Watch (HRW) is an international non-governmental organization, headquartered in New York City, that conducts research and advocacy on human rights. The group pressures governments, policy makers, companies, and individual human r ...
reported that he was arrested in June 2009, amidst the
2009 Iranian election protests After incumbent president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad declared victory in the 2009 Iranian presidential election, protests broke out in major cities across Iran in support of opposition candidates Mir-Hossein Mousavi and Mehdi Karroubi. The protests con ...
. After his arrest he was held in solitary confinement for 110 days. He finished his six-year sentence in Evin prison, and was released on 2017.


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Mr. Mirdamadi! Please apologize!
(Rooz daily in Persian)
A letter from Amirkabir University students
(in Persian) {{DEFAULTSORT:Mirdamadi, Mohsen Living people Iran hostage crisis Islamic Iran Participation Front politicians Muslim Student Followers of the Imam's Line Members of the 6th Islamic Consultative Assembly Secretaries-General of political parties in Iran 1955 births Alumni of the University of Cambridge Union of Islamic Iran People Party politicians