Mohammed Nuru
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Mohammed Nuru (born November 15, 1962, England) is an American former civil servant and convicted criminal. He was formerly the Director of the San Francisco Department of Public Works where he was involved in a corruption scandal.


Personal life

Nuru was born in the United Kingdom and raised on a farm in Nigeria. In 1983, he immigrated to the United States to study landscape architecture at
Kansas State University Kansas State University (KSU, Kansas State, or K-State) is a public land-grant research university with its main campus in Manhattan, Kansas, United States. It was opened as the state's land-grant college in 1863 and was the first public instit ...
. Nuru and San Francisco mayor
London Breed London Nicole Breed (born August 11, 1974) is an American politician who is the 45th and current mayor of the City and County of San Francisco. She was supervisor for District 5 and was president of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, Board ...
dated. Following the corruption scandal, Breed acknowledged having accepted gifts from Nuru during her tenure as Mayor and was fined $8,292 for the ethics violation. The gift involved Nuru paying for repairs to Breed's car.


Career

In 2011 Nuru became the director of the San Francisco Department of Public Works. During his time as director he worked to improve street sanitation and oversaw drastic changes to the Market Street corridor. Addressing homelessness was a major concern during his time as Director; however Nuru diverted homelessness alleviation funds to his friends. Nuru was instrumental in adopting the use of liquid repellent paint on city infrastructure to discourage public urination. He was the chairman of the board of directors at the Transbay Joint Powers Authority.


Corruption scandal

Nuru was arrested by the FBI in January 2020 under charges of "corruption, bribery kickbacks and side deals". Having previously been "placed on leave and removed from all decision-making since the arrest", Nuru resigned on February 10, 2020, as announced by Mayor Breed." In June 2021 Nuru was arrested for brandishing a knife at the San Francisco-Marin Food Bank in Dogpatch in a case unconnected to the alleged bribery. Nuru underwent a court ordered psychiatric evaluation and no charges resulted from the arrest. In January 2022 Nuru pled guilty to one count of fraud in exchange for a
plea bargain A plea bargain (also plea agreement or plea deal) is an agreement in criminal law proceedings, whereby the prosecutor provides a concession to the defendant in exchange for a plea of guilt or '' nolo contendere.'' This may mean that the defendan ...
. Nuru was subsequently sentenced to 84 months (7 years) in federal prison. After he was sentenced, Nuru was stripped of his city pension of $7,600 per month. Nuru is incarcerated at the United States Penitentiary, Lompoc, California. Over a dozen San Francisco employees and city contractors have been either charged or found guilty of
bribery Bribery is the Offer and acceptance, offering, Gift, giving, Offer and acceptance, receiving, or Solicitation, soliciting of any item of value to influence the actions of an official, or other person, in charge of a public or legal duty. With reg ...
,
money laundering Money laundering is the process of concealing the origin of money, obtained from illicit activities such as drug trafficking, corruption, embezzlement or gambling, by converting it into a legitimate source. It is a crime in many jurisdictions ...
, and
fraud In law, fraud is intentional deception to secure unfair or unlawful gain, or to deprive a victim of a legal right. Fraud can violate civil law (e.g., a fraud victim may sue the fraud perpetrator to avoid the fraud or recover monetary compens ...
as part of the Nuru corruption scandal. In February 2021, developer Florence Kong pleaded guilty of bribery and making false statements to FBI investigators. She had bribed Nuru with gifts, including a Rolex watch worth over $36,000. She was sentenced to one year in prison and fined $95,000. She was released from prison on January 13, 2022. On November 30, 2022, a Chinese billionaire and co-founder and owner of a multinational construction firm, Guangzhou-based R&F Properties, Zhang Li, was arrested in London, England, on charges of bribing Nuru to obtain construction permits. Zhang was released on bail of . In July 2023, Zhang was extradited to San Francisco and admitted bribing Nuru in order to fast-track one of his projects in the city. Zhang plied Nuru with meals, gifts, hotel stays, and other benefits in exchange for Nuru's help in securing favorable treatment for the project. Zhang has agreed to pay a $50,000 fine and admit his bribes and other corrupt acts as part of a plea deal with prosecutors. If he abides by the terms of the deal, the charges against him will be dropped in three years. As part of Zhang's plea deal, his U.S.-based company, Z&L Properties, was fined $1 million. In May 2023, John Porter, a former vice-president with the trash-hauling company Recology pled guilty to conspiracy to commit honest services wire and mail fraud having bribed Nuru more than $55,000. As part of the plea deal, additional charges, including money laundering, against Porter were dropped. In September 2023, Porter was sentenced to three years probation, including six months of house arrest, fined $30,000 and had to perform 300 hours of community service. In June 2023, federal prosecutors accused Ken Hong Wong of bribing Nuru with $20,000 to secure a job in the Department of Public Works for a recent college graduate. Wong subsequently pleaded guilty to bribery and conspiracy to commit bribery. He was sentenced to six months in prison and ordered to pay a $10,000 fine. Also in June 2023, the San Francisco City Attorney announced that seven companies involved in the scandal were barred from doing business with the City for up to five years. The City Attorney was seeking to ban an additional four companies. On July 14, 2023, a jury found Harlan Kelly, the former general manager of the
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission The San Francisco Public Utilities Commission (SFPUC) is a public agency of the City and County of San Francisco that provides water, wastewater, and electric power services to the city and an additional 1.9 million customers within three San Franc ...
(SFPUC), guilty of several fraud-related crimes. Kelly was charged in relation to two alleged schemes: the first involved benefits he allegedly accepted from a businessman and expediter named Walter Wong who was looking to secure contracts for his department; the second involved Kelly allegedly lying about his debts to a loan company in an application that was submitted with the aid of real estate tycoon Victor Makras. Kelly was found guilty of one count of conspiring to commit honest services fraud, one count of honest services wire fraud, and one count of giving false information to a loan firm after being tried on eight counts. He was found not guilty of two counts related to costs for repairs Wong performed on his home and for the hotel bill in Hong Kong. Bernie Curran, a former senior building inspector for the San Francisco Department of Building Inspection (DBI), was sentenced to 12 months and a day in prison on July 14, 2023. Curran pleaded guilty to two counts of accepting illegal gratuities in exchange for approving permits for projects that were not up to code. Curran was accused of accepting cash, tickets to sporting events, and other gifts from developers. The investigation into Curran's corruption began in 2019, and he was fired from the DBI in 2021. As part of his sentence, Curran was also ordered to pay $1 million in restitution to the DBI for the costs of auditing his work. Following Curran's guilty plea in the federal case, details of the bribes he accepted were revealed in various court documents. In August 2023, Yosef Tahbazof, an attorney and real estate developer, resigned from the San Francisco Assessment Appeals Board after allegations were made that he had facilitated forgiveness of a loan that his father, Sia Tahbazof, made to Curran's daughter, Siofra Curran. In October 2023, Curran was sentenced to two years in prison after he pleaded guilty to concealing monetary payments and violating California conflict of interest laws. He admitted to accepting payments from a developer as a reward. He will serve the state and federal sentences concurrently. In November 2023, the U.S. Department of Justice charged two former construction building plan engineers employed by the San Francisco Department of Building Inspection, Cyril Yu and Rodolfo Pada, with one count each of conspiracy to commit honest services wire fraud for accepting bribes to expedite building permits. The bribes consisted of money, meals drinks and other benefits. Pada was additionally charged with accepting and concealing an interest-free loan of $85,000 from Freydoon Ghassemzadeh, an executive of his family's construction planning and design firm. The DoJ charging documents also describe three unindicted co-conspirators. Both Yu and Pada have pleaded not guilty. If convicted they could be sentenced to up to 20 years in prison and fined up to $250,000. In November 2023, Siavash “Sia” Tahbazof, a prominent San Francisco developer, was charged with one count of conspiracy to commit honest services wire fraud for allegedly paying bribes to city officials in exchange for favorable treatment on building permits and inspections. Tahbazof is the founder of SIA Consulting, a design and engineering firm, and SST Investments, a development company. He is accused of paying bribes to three former employees of the Department of Building Inspection (DBI): Bernard Curran, a senior inspector; Rodolfo “Rudy” Pada, a plan checker; and Cyril Yu, a plan checker. The bribes allegedly included an $85,000 interest-free loan to Pada and free meals and drinks for Yu. SIA co-owner Reza Koshnevisan and Bahman Ghassemzadeh, who is Tahbazof’s nephew and worked as a civil engineer at the firm were also charged in the scheme. All three men have pleaded not guilty to the charges.


Further reading

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References

{{Reflist American civil servants American criminals Living people 1962 births