Mohammad Kismat Hashem
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Mohammad Kismat Hashem was a Bangladesh Army officer who was convicted for his role in the 1975
Jail Killing Jail Killing refers to the murder of four Awami League leaders in prison by the planners of army officers who launched the 15 August 1975 Bangladesh coup d'état. The four were former President Syed Nazrul Islam, former prime ministers Tajuddin Ahm ...
following the
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman The first president of Bangladesh, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, and most of his family were killed during the early hours of 15 August 1975 by a group of young Bangladesh Army personnel who invaded his Bangabandhu Memorial Museum, Dhanmondi 32 resi ...
, the
President of Bangladesh The president of Bangladesh ( bn, বাংলাদেশের রাষ্ট্রপতি — ) officially the President of the People's Republic of Bangladesh ( bn, গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশে ...
.


Career

A few Bangladesh Army officers were dissatisfied with the government of
Bangladesh Awami League Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
and President Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. Hashem was at a meeting of Army officers at the 2 Field Artillery Regiment centre which was commanded by Major
Khandaker Abdur Rashid Khandaker Abdur Rashid is a Bangladesh Army officer and a fugitive assassin of the first president of Bangladesh, Sheikh Mujib. Biography Khandaker Abdur Rashid was born on 1946 in the district of Comilla, in British India. He served in the Pak ...
and Major
Syed Faruque Rahman Syed Faruque Rahman (died 28 January 2010) was a coup member involved in toppling the Sheikh Mujib regime in Bangladesh. He was convicted and hanged on 28 January 2010 along with co-conspirators Sultan Shahriar Rashid Khan, A.K.M. Mohiuddin Ahme ...
. The officers gathered were briefed by Syed Faruque Rahman on the plan to remove Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. On 15 August 1975 Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was killed by the Army officers along with 22 members of his family. Khandker Mushtaq Ahmed was made the President by the army officers. Hashem left Bangladesh on 3 November 1975 after the Jail killing of AHM Qamaruzzaman, former Home Minister, M Mansur Ali, the former finance minister, Tajuddin Ahmad, former Prime Minister of Bangladesh, and Syed Nazrul Islam, former acting president of Bangladesh. They were imprisoned in Dhaka Central Jail after the
15 August 1975 Bangladesh coup d'état Fifteen or 15 may refer to: *15 (number), the natural number following 14 and preceding 16 *one of the years 15 BC, AD 15, 1915, 2015 Music *Fifteen (band), a punk rock band Albums * ''15'' (Buckcherry album), 2005 * ''15'' (Ani Lorak album ...
and the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and his family members. He was appointed to a diplomatic post in Ottawa, Canada, by the government of Lieutenant General
Ziaur Rahman Lt. General Ziaur Rahman (19 January 1936 – 30 May 1981), was a Bangladeshi military officer and politician who served as the President of Bangladesh from 1977 to 1981. He was assassinated on 30 May 1981 in Chittagong in an army coup d' ...
. He and the other Army officers were protected from prosecution through the passage of the Indemnity Ordinance by Khandker Mushtaq Ahmed . On 18 August 1986 the ordinance was scrapped after Bangladesh Awami League was elected to power. On 15 October 1998 he was charged in the Jail Killing case along with 22 other people by Bangladesh Police. On 20 October 2004 he was sentenced to life in prison by the trial court. On 29 August 2008
Bangladesh High Court The High Court Division, Supreme Court of Bangladesh ( bn, হাইকোর্ট ডিভিশন) popularly known as the 'High Court' is one of the two divisions of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh, the other division being the Appellate D ...
announced its verdict on the appeals filed on the trial court verdict. The court kept his sentence, given by the trial court, as he was one of the 8 convicts who did not file with the High Court. On 8 November 1998 Judge Golam Rasul of the Dhaka Sessions sentenced Hashem and 14 other individuals in the Sheikh Mujibur Rahman assassination case. On 14 December 2000 Hashem was acquainted in the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman case. After the verdict was read his home in Don Chamber area,
Narayanganj District Narayanganj District ( bn, নারায়ণগঞ্জ, Narayoṇgonj) is a district in central Bangladesh which is a part of the Dhaka Division. It is home to the ancient city of Sonargaon and is one of the oldest industrial districts in the ...
, Bangladesh was attacked and vandalized. Showkat Hashem, his brother and
Bangladesh Nationalist Party The Bangladesh Nationalist Party ( bn, বাংলাদেশ জাতীয়তাবাদী দল, Bangladesh Jātīyotābādī Dol; BNP) is a centre-right to right-wing nationalist, political party in Bangladesh and one of the major ...
leader, filed a case against
Shamim Osman Shamim Osman (born 28 February 1961) is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the current member of parliament from Narayanganj-4 constituency. Career Osman was elected as a member of parliament at the June 1996 Bangladeshi general election, 7 ...
and 81 other people over the attack on the house on 14 December 2001. On 30 April 2001 Justice Mohammad Fazlul Karim confirmed the acquaintance of Hashem in the case.


Death

Hashem died on 26 March 2015 in
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-most populous city in Canada and List of towns in Quebec, most populous city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hashem, Mohammad Kismat Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman People convicted of murder by Bangladesh Bangladesh Army officers 2015 deaths