Mohamed ben Issa or al-Hadi ben Issa (also nicknamed ''Sheikh al-Kamil'' ar, الشيخ الكامل محمد بن عيسى; 1467–1526) was a Moroccan

Wali A wali (''wali'' ar, وَلِيّ, '; plural , '), the Arabic word which has been variously translated "master", "authority", "custodian", "protector", is most commonly used by Muslims to indicate an Islamic saint, otherwise referred to by the ...

and founder of the Triqa Issawiya. He is considered the patron-saint of the city of

Meknes Meknes ( ar, مكناس, maknās, ; ber, ⴰⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ, amknas; french: Meknès) is one of the four Imperial cities of Morocco, located in northern central Morocco and the sixth largest city by population in the kingdom. Founded in the 11th c ...

. His Tariqa has found many followers outside his native region, and today has outposts throughout

Morocco Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria t ...

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Tunisia ) , image_map = Tunisia location (orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = Location of Tunisia in northern Africa , image_map2 = , capital = Tunis , largest_city = capital , ...

Libya Libya (; ar, ليبيا, Lībiyā), officially the State of Libya ( ar, دولة ليبيا, Dawlat Lībiyā), is a country in the Maghreb region in North Africa. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to the east, Suda ...

and

Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Medit ...

. A hagiography was done by 18th-century Moroccan historian Ahmed ibn al-Mahdi al-Ghazzal in his book ''an-Nour al-Shamil'' ().

Life

He originated from semlala a clan of the jazula or gzoula tribe in southern Morocco and may have been a descent of the jazulah of the awlad Abu siba, a saharawi tribe in southern Morocco who can trace their linage Idriss II idriss al azhar as the book nour al shamil from Ahmad al ghazali states As his father was a follower of Imam al-Jazuli, he was born in the region of Safi amongst the Mukhatar clan of the Shaym tribe and travelled as a youngster with his father to

Fes Fez or Fes (; ar, فاس, fās; zgh, ⴼⵉⵣⴰⵣ, fizaz; french: Fès) is a city in northern inland Morocco and the capital of the Fès-Meknès administrative region. It is the second largest city in Morocco, with a population of 1.11 mi ...

Descendants

One of his grandsons has a mausoleum in Jamat Shaim, where it is referred to locally as ''Sidi Issa ben Makhlouf''.

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ben Issa, Mohammed al-Hadi People from Meknes Moroccan religious leaders Moroccan Sufis 1467 births 1526 deaths 15th-century Moroccan people 16th-century Moroccan people People from Safi, Morocco Berber Muslims 15th-century Berber people 16th-century Berber people