Mogoplistidae is a

family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...

of scaly crickets within the superfamily

Grylloidea Grylloidea is the superfamily of insects, in the order Orthoptera, known as crickets. It includes the " true crickets", scaly crickets, wood crickets and other families, some only known from fossils. Grylloidea dates from the Triassic period a ...

.Insect Information Database
/ref> Considered to be monophyletic, a sister taxon to the

Gryllidae The family ''Gryllidae'' contains the subfamilies and genera which entomologists now term true crickets. Having long, whip-like antennae, they belong to the Orthopteran suborder Ensifera, which has been greatly reduced in the last 100 years (''e ...

crickets. This family consists of more than 370

species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...

worldwide;Species Database
/ref> 20 species in 4 genera occur in North America and this family includes the scaly crickets of Europe.

Subfamilies, Tribes and selected Genera

The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists the following:

Malgasiinae

Auth.: Gorochov 1984 *'' Malgasia'' Uvarov, 1940

Mogoplistinae

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl 1873 ;tribe Arachnocephalini Gorochov 1984 #'' Apterornebius'' Ingrisch, 2006 #'' Arachnocephalus''

Costa Costa may refer to: Biology * Rib (Latin: ''costa''), in vertebrate anatomy * Costa (botany), the central strand of a plant leaf or thallus * Costa (coral), a stony rib, part of the skeleton of a coral * Costa (entomology), the leading edge of th ...

, 1855 #'' Bothromogoplistes'' Gorochov, 2020 #'' Cycloptiloides'' Sjöstedt, 1909 #'' Cycloptilum''

Scudder Scudder, a surname, may refer to: People * Bernard Scudder, translator from Icelandic to English * Edward W. Scudder (1822-1893), Justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court * Horace Scudder, American editor * Henry Scudder (clergyman) (d. 1659?), E ...

, 1869 #'' Discophallus'' Gorochov, 2009 #'' Ectatoderus'' Guérin-Méneville, 1847 #'' Ornebius'' Guérin-Méneville, 1844 #'' Pseudomogoplistes'' Gorochov, 1984 #''† Pseudarachnocephalus'' Gorochov, 2010 ;tribe Mogoplistini Brunner von Wattenwyl 1873 #'' Biama'' Otte & Alexander, 1983 #'' Collendina'' Otte & Alexander, 1983 #'' Derectaotus'' Chopard, 1936 #'' Ectatoderus'' Guérin-Méneville, 1847 #'' Eucycloptilum'' Chopard, 1935 #'' Gotvendia'' Bolívar, 1927 #'' Hoplosphyrum'' Rehn & Hebard, 1912 #'' Kalyra'' Otte & Alexander, 1983 #''

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'' Otte & Alexander, 1983 #'' Marinna'' Otte & Alexander, 1983 #'' Microgryllus'' Philippi, 1863 #'' Micrornebius'' Chopard, 1969 #'' Mogoplistes'' Serville, 1838 #'' Musgravia'' Otte, 1994 #'' Oligacanthopus'' Rehn & Hebard, 1912 #'' Pachyornebius'' Chopard, 1969 #'' Paramogoplistes'' Gorochov, 1984 #'' Pongah'' Otte & Alexander, 1983 #'' Talia'' Otte & Alexander, 1983 #'' Terraplistes'' Ingrisch, 2006 #'' Tubarama'' Yamasaki, 1985 #'' Yarabina'' Otte, 1994

†Protomogoplistinae

*†'' Protomogoplistes'' Gorochov, 2010

Burmese amber Burmese amber, also known as Burmite or Kachin amber, is amber from the Hukawng Valley in northern Myanmar. The amber is dated to around 100 million years ago, during the latest Albian to earliest Cenomanian ages of the mid-Cretaceous period. The ...

, Myanmar, Cenomanian

Ecology

These crickets have a worldwide distribution: especially in tropical/subtropical environments near water. Like many other crickets, they are omnivorous scavengers and will eat fungi, plant material, and other insects. Members of this family are distinguished from closely related families by the scales that covers their abdomen and parts of their thorax and resemble those of Lepidoptera.

History

The family was originally described by Brunner von Wattenwyl in 1873, but a genus (mogoplistes) was described earlier, 1838, by Serville and was the basis for the family nomenclature. Mogoplistidae has three subfamilies: Mogoplistinae, Malgasiinae and Protomogoplistinae. Little work has been completed to classify and describe these crickets although work has been done on their acoustic development and identification of new characters.Species Classification
/ref>

References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q10587474 Crickets Ensifera Extant Jurassic first appearances Orthoptera families