Mogilev Oblast
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Mogilev Region or Mogilev Oblast or Mahiliow Voblasts ( be, link=no, Магілёўская вобласць; ''Mahiloŭskaja voblasć''; russian: link=no, Могилёвская область; ''Mogilyovskaya Oblast''), is a region ('' oblast'') of Belarus with its administrative center at Mogilev (Mahilyow). Both Mogilev and Gomel Regions suffered severely after the Chernobyl nuclear radioactive reactor catastrophe in April 1986. Important cities within the region include Mogilev, Asipovichy and Babruysk.


Geography

The Mogilev Region covers a total area of , about 14% of the national total. The oblast's greatest extent from north to south is , from east to west - , while the highest point is
above sea level Height above mean sea level is a measure of the vertical distance (height, elevation or altitude) of a location in reference to a historic mean sea level taken as a vertical datum. In geodesy, it is formalized as ''orthometric heights''. The comb ...
and the lowest at above sea level. Many rivers flow through the Mogilev Region including the Dnieper (Dniapro), Berezina, Sozh, Druts,
Pronya The Pronya (russian: Проня) is a river in Ryazan and Tula Oblasts in Russia, a right tributary of the Oka.Ptsich. The oblast' also has small lakes, the largest being the Zaozerye Lake with a surface area of . The Chigirin Reservoir on the Druts River has an area of . The extreme eastern point of Belarus is situated within the Mogilev Region to the east of the Khotimsk District.


Climate

Mogilev Region has a temperate continental climate. The region has cold winters and warm summers. January's average temperature reaches from in the northeast to in the southwest. July's average temperature reaches from in the northeast to in the southwest. The region's average yearly vegetative period lasts around 183–194 days. The average precipitation is a year with approximately 70% falling during the warm season (April–October).


Demographics

With a total population of 1,088,100 (2011), 353,600 inhabitants live in rural areas and 855,000 live in cities or towns. There are 639,300 women and 567,300 men in the region, of which 288,100 are under 18 while 267,300 are elderly people. Of the major nationalities living in the Mogilev Region, 1,044,000 inhabitants are Belarusians, 132,000 are Russians, 3,500 are Jewish, 2,800 are
Poles Poles,, ; singular masculine: ''Polak'', singular feminine: ''Polka'' or Polish people, are a West Slavic nation and ethnic group, who share a common history, culture, the Polish language and are identified with the country of Poland in Ce ...
, 2,110 are Ukrainians, 1,700 are Tatars, 1,300 are
Lithuanians Lithuanians ( lt, lietuviai) are a Baltic ethnic group. They are native to Lithuania, where they number around 2,378,118 people. Another million or two make up the Lithuanian diaspora, largely found in countries such as the United States, Uni ...
, 1,100 are Armenians, and 1,070 are
Romani Romani may refer to: Ethnicities * Romani people, an ethnic group of Northern Indian origin, living dispersed in Europe, the Americas and Asia ** Romani genocide, under Nazi rule * Romani language, any of several Indo-Aryan languages of the Roma ...
. File:Belarusians in Mahilioŭskaja voblasć, Belarus (2009 census).png, Belarusians in the region File:Russians in Mahilioŭskaja voblasć, Belarus (2009 census).png, Russians in the region


Tourism

The number of travel agencies in Mogilev Region has grown from 20 in 2000 to 50 in 2010, 12 of which provide agent services, the others are tour operators. Mogilev Region hosts 3-4% of all the organized tourist arrivals to the Republic of Belarus. Most popular cities to visit in the region are Mogilev and Bobruisk.


Administrative subdivisions

Today the region consists of 21
districts A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
( raions), 195
selsovets Selsoviet ( be, сельсавет, r=sieĺsaviet, tr. ''sieĺsaviet''; rus, сельсовет, p=ˈsʲelʲsɐˈvʲɛt, r=selsovet; uk, сільрада, silrada) is a shortened name for a rural council and for the area governed by such a cou ...
, 14 towns, 3 city municipalities, and 12 urban-type settlements.


Districts of Mogilev Region

The twenty-one raions ( districts) of the Mogilev Region are: *
Asipovichy District Asipovichy District ( be, Асіповіцкі раён, russian: Осиповичский район, Osipovichsky raion) is a ''raion'' (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus, the administrative center is the town of Asipovichy. In 2009, its popu ...
*
Babruysk District Babruysk District or Babrujsk District ( be, Бабруйскі раён; russian: Бобруйский район, Bobruysky rayon) is a district (raion) of Mogilev Region in Belarus. The administrative center is the city of Babruysk, though it i ...
*
Byalynichy District Byalynichy District ( be, Бялыніцкі раён, russian: Белыничский район, Belynichsky raion) is a raion (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus, the administrative center is the urban-type settlement of Byalynichy. As of 200 ...
*
Bykhaw District Bykhaw District ( be, Быхаўскі раён, russian: Быховский район, Bykhovsky raion) is a raion (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus, the administrative center is the town of Bykhaw Bykhaw ( be, Бы́хаў, Łacinka: ''By ...
*
Chavusy District Chavusy District ( be, Чавускі раён, russian: Чаусский район, Chaussky raion) is a raion (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus; the administrative center is the town of Chavusy. As of 2009, its population was 21,242. Popula ...
*
Cherykaw District Cherykaw District ( be, Чэрыкаўскі раён, russian: Чериковский район, Cherikovsky raion) is a raion (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus, the administrative center is the town of Cherykaw Cherykaw ( be, Чэрыка ...
*
Drybin District Drybin District ( be, Дрыбінскі раён, russian: Дрибинский район, Drybinsky raion) is a raion (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus Belarus,, , ; alternatively and formerly known as Byelorussia (from Russian ). off ...
*
Hlusk District Hlusk District ( be, Глускі раён, russian: Глусский район, Glussky raion) is a raion (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus, the administrative center is the urban-type settlement of Hlusk Hlusk ( be, Глуск; russian: ...
*
Horki District Horki District ( be, Горацкі раён, russian: Горецкий район, Goretsky raion) is a raion (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus, the administrative center is the town of Horki Horki ( be, Горкі, , pl, Horki) or Gorki ...
*
Kastsyukovichy District Kastsyukovichy' District ( be, Касцюковіцкі раён, russian: Костюковичский район, Kostyukovichsky raion) is a raion (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus, the administrative center is the town of Kastsyukovichy. A ...
*
Khotsimsk District Hotsimsk District ( be, Хоцімскі раён, russian: Хотимский район, Khotimsky raion) is a raion (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus Belarus,, , ; alternatively and formerly known as Byelorussia (from Russian ). offici ...
*
Kirawsk District Kirawsk District ( be, Кіраўскі раён, russian: Кировский район, Kirovsky raion) is a raion (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus, the administrative center is the town of Kirawsk.Klichaw District Klichaw District ( be, Клічаўскі раён, russian: Кличевский район, Klichevsky raion) is a raion (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus, the administrative center is Klichaw. As of 2009, its population was 17,246. Populati ...
*
Klimavichy District Klimavichy District ( be, Клімавіцкі раён, russian: Климовичский район, ''Klimovichsky raion'') is a district in Mogilev Region, Belarus. The administrative center is the town of Klimavichy Klimavichy ( be, Клiм ...
*
Krasnapolle District Krasnapolle District ( be, Краснапольскі раён, russian: Краснопольский район, Krasnopolsky raion) is a raion (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus, the administrative center is the urban-type settlement of Krasn ...
*
Kruhlaye District Kruhlaye District ( be, Круглянскі раён; russian: Круглянский район, Kruglyansky rayon) is a district (raion) of Mogilev Region in Belarus. The administrative center is the urban-type settlement of Kruhlaye Kruhl ...
*
Krychaw District , translit_lang1 = Belarusian , translit_lang1_type = , translit_lang1_info = , translit_lang1_type1 = Łacinka , translit_lang1_info1= Kryčaŭski rajon , settlement_type = District , image_skyline ...
*
Mogilev District Mogilev District ( be, Магілёўскі раён, russian: Могилёвский район, Mahilyow Raion, Mogilyovsky Raion, Mogilevsky Raion) is a district (raion) in Mogilev Region, Belarus. The administrative center of the district is th ...
*
Mstsislaw District Mstsislaw District ( be, Мсціслаўскі раён, russian: Мстиславский район, Mstislavsky raion) is a raion (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus, the administrative center is the town of Mstsislaw. As of 2009, its populat ...
* Shklow District *
Slawharad District Slawharad District ( be, Слаўгарадскі раён, russian: Славгородский район, Slavgorodsky raion) is a raion (district) in Mogilev Region, Belarus, the administrative center is the town of Slawharad. As of 2009, its po ...


Cities and towns

Population of cities and towns in Mogilev Region


See also

*
Subdivisions of Belarus At the top level of administration, Belarus is divided into six ''oblasts'' (''voblasts'' or provinces). The city of Minsk, has a special status as the capital of Belarus. Minsk is also the capital of Minsk Region.Mogilev Regional Executive Committee
{{coord, 53, 54, N, 30, 20, E, type:adm1st_source:itwiki, display=title Regions of Belarus