''Moduza'' is a genus of south-east Asian (
Indomalayan realm
The Indomalayan realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms. It extends across most of South and Southeast Asia and into the southern parts of East Asia.
Also called the Oriental realm by biogeographers, Indomalaya spreads all over the Indi ...
)
brush-footed butterflies commonly called the commanders.
Species
Listed alphabetically:
"''Moduza'' Moore, [1881]"
at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''
* ''Moduza imitata">881]"">"''Moduza'' Moore, [1881]"
at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''
* ''Moduza imitata'' Butler, 1883 Nias
* ''Moduza jumaloni'' (Schröder, 1976) Philippines
* ''Moduza lycone'' (Hewitson, 1859) Sulawesi
Sulawesi (), also known as Celebes (), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Mindanao and the Sulu Ar ...
, Buton, Wowoni
Wawonii (formerly called Wowoni) is an island in the Banda Sea, Indonesia, off the south east coast of Sulawesi. Its area is 867.58 km2 and at the 2020 Census it had a population of 37,050; the official estimate as at mid 2021 was 37,639.Bada ...
, Muna Island
Muna (Pulau Muna) is an island in the Southeast Sulawesi province of Indonesia with an area of and had a population of 316,293 at the 2010 Census and 368,654 at the 2020 Census.Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021. It is just southeast of the i ...
, Banggai, Sula Islands
* '' Moduza lymire'' (Hewitson, 1859) Sulawesi
Sulawesi (), also known as Celebes (), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Mindanao and the Sulu Ar ...
, Buton, Muna Island
Muna (Pulau Muna) is an island in the Southeast Sulawesi province of Indonesia with an area of and had a population of 316,293 at the 2010 Census and 368,654 at the 2020 Census.Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021. It is just southeast of the i ...
, Banggai, Sula Islands, Kabaena
Kabaena or Tokotua is an island in the Flores Sea, Indonesia, off the coast of Sulawesi. Most of it is a part of Bombana Regency within Southeast Sulawesi province, although the southernmost district (Talaga Raya) is administratively part of Cen ...
, Togian
The Togian (or Togean) Islands are an archipelago of 56 islands and many offshore islets, situated in the Gulf of Tomini, off the coast of Central Sulawesi, in Indonesia. The largest islands are Batudaka, Togean, Talatako and Una-Una. Ther ...
* ''Moduza mata
''Moduza'' is a genus of south-east Asian (Indomalayan realm) Nymphalidae, brush-footed butterflies commonly called the commanders.
Species
Listed alphabetically:Luzon, Mindanao, Cebu)
* ''Moduza nuydai
''Moduza'' is a genus of south-east Asian (Indomalayan realm) brush-footed butterflies commonly called the commanders.
Species
Listed alphabetically:"''Moduza'' Moore, '' Shirôzu & Saigusa, 1970 Philippines (Luzon)
* ''Moduza pintuyana">881]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''
* '' ...
'' Shirôzu & Saigusa, 1970 Philippines (Luzon)
* ''Moduza pintuyana'' (Semper, 1878) Philippines (Mindanao, Basilan)
* ''Moduza procris'' (Cramer, [1777]) – commander (south Asia and Southeast Asia)
* ''Moduza thespias'' (Semper, 1889) Philippines (Camiguin)
* ''Moduza urdaneta'' (C. & R. Felder, 1863) Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao)
References
External links
Images representing ''Moduza''
at EOL
Limenitidinae
Nymphalidae genera
Taxa named by Frederic Moore
{{Limenitidinae-stub