Modh Patidar
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Modh is an Indian
caste Caste is a form of social stratification characterised by endogamy, hereditary transmission of a style of life which often includes an occupation, ritual status in a hierarchy, and customary social interaction and exclusion based on cultura ...
. Its members are people who use the name and originate from Modhera in Gujarat.


Culture

In that state and in Rajasthan, Lords Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh created Brahmins who were masters in Vedas, so that they can turn Dharmaranya in a centre of veda Sanskrit. The lords asked Vishwakarma to build houses, forts, and temples for the Brahmins. Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh created six thousand Brahmins each. They gave them ''
gotras In Hindu culture, the term gotra (Sanskrit: गोत्र) is considered to be equivalent to lineage. It broadly refers to people who are descendants in an unbroken male line from a common male ancestor or patriline. Generally, the gotra fo ...
'' and ''gotrasdevi''. According to legend, the people created by Vishnu were sober and honest; the people created by Brahma were rajas; and people created by Shiva were angry. The Brahmins approved their work. Brahma created Kamdhenu Caw, and on the order of Brahma Kamdhenu, created 36,000 people by scratching the earth with her nails. They were known as Gobhuja or Gobhva.


History

The people settled in Modhera, so the village became known as Gabhu. Adhalja, Mandaliya, Madhukara, Modh Modi, Teli Modi, Champaneri Modi, and Prema Modi were all groups of Modh Vaniks. Modh famers were known as Modh Patel. Many Hindu communities take their name from a town, such as Modh Brahmin, Modh Patel, Modh Modi and Modh Bania. Where four groups share a similar toponym, the Patel group are often farmers, and the Brahmin group often traditionally acted as priests. In the case of Modhera, at least one other group, the Modh Modi. Some journalists suggested that they are prosperous and mainly in textiles, grocery, finance and diamond trades.


People

* Mahatma Gandhi, icon of the Indian independence movement, belonged to Modh- Bania caste. * Hemachandra the Indian Jain scholar, poet, mathematician and polymath was a Modh. * Narendra Modi, 14th and the current
Prime Minister of India The prime minister of India (IAST: ) is the head of government of the Republic of India. Executive authority is vested in the prime minister and their chosen Council of Ministers, despite the president of India being the nominal head of the ...
, belongs to Modh-
Ghanchi Teli is a caste traditionally occupied in the pressing of oil in India, Nepal and Pakistan. Members may be either Hindu or Muslim; Muslim Teli are called Roshandaar or Teli Malik. The Jewish community of Maharashtra (called Bene Israel) was al ...
caste. * The
Ambani Ambani is a surname and may refer to the following people: Some people of Ambani surname * Anil Ambani, an Indian businessman and chairman of Reliance Group * Dhirubhai Ambani, an Indian businessman and founder of Reliance Industries in Mumbai ...
family, one of the richest families, belong to Modh- Bania caste.


References

{{Social groups of Gujarat Brahmin communities of Gujarat Bania communities Oil pressing castes Social groups of Gujarat