Misumenops
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''Misumenops'' is a common genus of
crab spider The Thomisidae are a family of spiders, including about 170 genera and over 2,100 species. The common name crab spider is often linked to species in this family, but is also applied loosely to many other families of spiders. Many members of th ...
with more than 50 described species. The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: '' Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''
Diaea ''Diaea'' is a genus of crab spiders first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1869. Most species are found in specific locations except for '' D. livens'', which occurs in the United States and '' D. dorsata'', which has a palearctic The Palea ...
'', '' Ebelingia'', '' Ebrechtella'', '' Henriksenia'', '' Heriaeus'', ''
Mecaphesa ''Mecaphesa'' is a genus of crab spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1900. Species it contains forty-nine species and one subspecies, found in North America, Central America, the Caribbean, South America, and on Hawaii: *' ...
'', '' Micromisumenops '', ''
Misumena ''Misumena'' is a genus of crab spiders sometimes referred to as flower crab spiders. They are similar in appearance to several other genera in the family Thomisidae, such as '' Misumenoides'' and '' Mecaphesa''. ''Misumena vatia'', the goldenro ...
'', ''
Misumenoides Misumenoides is a genus of spiders in the family Thomisidae. Spiders in this family are commonly called "crab" or "flower" spiders. Species , the World Spider Catalog listed the following 35 species: * ''Misumenoides annulipes'' – Mexico, Gu ...
'', '' Misumessus'', and '' Runcinioides''.


Distribution

Most species of this genus occur in the
Americas The Americas, which are sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's Western Hemisphere and comprise the New World. Along with th ...
from Canada to Argentina, with only a few exceptions: * Sixteen species are found on Hawaii, one ('' M. dalmasi'') on the Marquesas Islands, one '' M. melloloitaoi'' on Tahiti, and one '' M. rapaensis'' on Easter Island. * Two species ('' M. forcatus'' and '' M. zhangmuensis'') occur in
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
, '' M. armatus'' in Central Asia, '' M. turanicus'' in Uzbekistan, '' M. khandalaensis'' in India, '' M. morrisi'' on the Philippines, '' M. nepenthicola'' in Singapore and Borneo. * '' M. rubrodecoratus'' occurs in Africa, '' M. decolor'' only in Ethiopia.


Name

The genus name is derived from the related crab spider genus ''
Misumena ''Misumena'' is a genus of crab spiders sometimes referred to as flower crab spiders. They are similar in appearance to several other genera in the family Thomisidae, such as '' Misumenoides'' and '' Mecaphesa''. ''Misumena vatia'', the goldenro ...
'' and the Greek ending ''ops'' "looks like". This ending is often used to denote closely related or similar looking genera.


Species

These 56 species belong to the genus ''Misumenops'', as of 2022: * '' Misumenops anachoretus'' (Holmberg, 1876) i c g – Argentina * ''
Misumenops armatus ''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species. The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: '' Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', '' Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', '' Ebrechte ...
'' Spassky, 1952 i c g – Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan * '' Misumenops bellulus'' (Banks, 1896) i c g b – USA, Jamaica, Cuba, Virgin Is. * '' Misumenops biannulipes'' (Mello-Leitão, 1929) i c g – Brazil * '' Misumenops bivittatus'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Brazil, Uruguay * '' Misumenops callinurus'' Mello-Leitão, 1929 i c g – Brazil * '' Misumenops candidoi'' (Caporiacco, 1948) i c g – Guyana * '' Misumenops carneus'' Mello-Leitão, 1944 i c g – Argentina * '' Misumenops conspersus'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Peru * '' Misumenops consuetus'' (Banks, 1898) i c g – Mexico * '' Misumenops croceus'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Colombia to Paraguay * '' Misumenops cruentatus'' (Walckenaer, 1837) i c g – USA * '' Misumenops curadoi'' Soares, 1943 i c g – Brazil * '' Misumenops decolor'' (Kulczynski, 1901) i c g – Ethiopia * '' Misumenops delmasi'' Berland, 1927 g – Marquesas Is. * '' Misumenops fluminensis'' Mello-Leitão, 1929 i c g – Brazil * ''
Misumenops forcatus ''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species. The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: '' Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', '' Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', '' Ebrechte ...
'' Song & Chai, 1990 i c g – China * '' Misumenops gibbosus'' (Blackwall, 1862) i c g – Brazil * '' Misumenops gracilis'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c – Mexico * '' Misumenops guianensis'' (Taczanowski, 1872) i c – Venezuela, Brazil, French Guiana, Paraguay * '' Misumenops haemorrhous'' Mello-Leitão, 1949 i c g – Brazil * '' Misumenops hunanensis'' Yin, Peng & Kim, 2000 c g – China * '' Misumenops ignobilis'' (Badcock, 1932) i c g – Paraguay, Argentina * '' Misumenops khandalaensis'' Tikader, 1965 i c g – India * '' Misumenops lacticeps'' (Mello-Leitão, 1944) i c g – Argentina * '' Misumenops lenis'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Brazil * '' Misumenops longispinosus'' (Mello-Leitão, 1949) i c g – Brazil * '' Misumenops maculissparsus'' (Keyserling, 1891) i c g – Brazil, Argentina * ''
Misumenops melloleitaoi ''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species. The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: '' Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', '' Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', '' Ebrechte ...
'' Berland, 1942 i c g – French Polynesia (Society Is.: Tahiti, Moorea) * '' Misumenops mexicanus'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Mexico * '' Misumenops morrisi'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 i c g – Philippines * ''
Misumenops nepenthicola ''Misumenops nepenthicola'' is a species of crab spiders. It lives inside the pitchers of a number of lowland ''Nepenthes'' pitcher plants in Malaysia, Indonesia and Singapore Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sov ...
'' (Pocock, 1898) i c g – Singapore, Indonesia (Borneo) * '' Misumenops ocellatus'' (Tullgren, 1905) i c g – Bolivia, Argentina * '' Misumenops octoguttatus'' Mello-Leitão, 1941 i c g – Argentina * '' Misumenops pallens'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Guatemala to Argentina * '' Misumenops pallidus'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Colombia to Argentina ** '' Misumenops pallidus reichlini'' (Schenkel, 1949) i c g – Argentina * '' Misumenops pascalis'' (O. P.-Cambridge, 1891) i c g – Panama * '' Misumenops punctatus'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c – Peru * ''
Misumenops rapaensis ''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species. The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: '' Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', '' Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', '' Ebrechte ...
'' Berland, 1934 i c g – Austral Is. (Rapa) * '' Misumenops robustus'' Simon, 1929 i c g – Venezuela, Peru, Brazil * '' Misumenops roseofuscus'' Mello-Leitão, 1944 i c g – Argentina * '' Misumenops rubrodecoratus'' Millot, 1942 i c g – Africa * '' Misumenops schiapelliae'' Mello-Leitão, 1944 i c g – Argentina * '' Misumenops silvarum'' Mello-Leitão, 1929 i c g – Brazil * '' Misumenops spinifer'' (Piza, 1937) i c g – Brazil * '' Misumenops spinitarsis'' Mello-Leitão, 1932 i c g – Brazil * '' Misumenops spinulosissimus'' (Berland, 1936) i c g – Cape Verde Is. * '' Misumenops splendens'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Mexico * '' Misumenops temibilis'' (Holmberg, 1876) i c g – Chile, Argentina * '' Misumenops temihana'' Garb, 2007 i c g – French Polynesia (Society Is.) * '' Misumenops turanicus'' Charitonov, 1946 i c g – Uzbekistan * '' Misumenops variegatus'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Peru * '' Misumenops varius'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c – Colombia * '' Misumenops zeugma'' Mello-Leitão, 1929 i c g – Brazil * ''
Misumenops zhangmuensis ''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species. The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: '' Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', '' Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', '' Ebrechte ...
'' (Hu & Li, 1987) i c g – China Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q3317022 Thomisidae Spiders of South America Spiders of North America Araneomorphae genera