Miriam Gauci (born 3 April 1957) is a
Maltese
Maltese may refer to:
* Someone or something of, from, or related to Malta
* Maltese alphabet
* Maltese cuisine
* Maltese culture
* Maltese language, the Semitic language spoken by Maltese people
* Maltese people, people from Malta or of Malte ...
operatic
soprano
A soprano () is a type of classical female singing voice and has the highest vocal range of all voice types. The soprano's vocal range (using scientific pitch notation) is from approximately middle C (C4) = 261 Hz to "high A" (A5) = 880&n ...
, particularly associated with lyric Italian roles.
Life and career
Born in
Malta, where she began her voice training, she completed her studies in the ''Conservatorio Giuseppe Verdi'' of
Milan,
Italy. After winning a few international prizes, she made her professional debut in
Bologna in
Francis Poulenc
Francis Jean Marcel Poulenc (; 7 January 189930 January 1963) was a French composer and pianist. His compositions include songs, solo piano works, chamber music, choral pieces, operas, ballets, and orchestral concert music. Among the best-kno ...
's ''La voix humaine'', in 1984. Her well-managed voice, unified from top to bottom, of moderate volume and fine quality, fitted her well for the lyric Italian repertory and she was soon in demand throughout Europe.
She made her
La Scala
La Scala (, , ; abbreviation in Italian of the official name ) is a famous opera house in Milan, Italy. The theatre was inaugurated on 3 August 1778 and was originally known as the ' (New Royal-Ducal Theatre alla Scala). The premiere performan ...
debut in 1985, in the role of Proserpina in the first modern revival of
Luigi Rossi
Luigi Rossi (c. 1597 – 20 February 1653) was an Italian Baroque composer. Born in Torremaggiore, a small town near Foggia, in the ancient kingdom of Naples, at an early age he went to Naples where he studied music with the Franco-Flemish comp ...
's ''Orfeo''. In the following season, she returned in ''
Die Frau ohne Schatten'' and ''
La Sonnambula''. She also appeared in Hamburg, Geneva, and at the
Wexford Festival
Wexford Festival Opera () is an opera festival that takes place in the town of Wexford in south-eastern Ireland during the months of October and November.
The festival began in 1951 under Tom Walsh and a group of opera lovers who quickly gener ...
, and sang both Marguerite and Elena in
Boito's ''Mefistofele'' at the
Vienna State Opera. Other roles have included;
Donizetti's ''Anna Bolena'',
Verdi's Violetta in ''La Traviata'', Gilda in ''Rigoletto'', and ''Luisa Miller'',
Donizetti's Adina in ''Elisir d'Amor'',
Mozart
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 17565 December 1791), baptised as Joannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. Despite his short life, his ra ...
's Donna Elvira and Illia, and
Massenet's title role in ''Manon''.
By 1992, Miriam Gauci was already a favourite in Vienna, Munich, Hamburg and Santa Fe. She has collaborated with
Riccardo Muti (''Mefistofele'' and Verdi's ''Requiem'' at the
Salzburg Festival), Georges Pretre (Verdi's ''Requiem''),
Claudio Abbado (''Lohengrin'' at La Scala),
Franz Welser-Möst
Franz Leopold Maria Möst (born 16 August 1960), known professionally as Franz Welser-Möst, is an Austrian conductor. He is currently music director of the Cleveland Orchestra.
Biography
Franz Leopold Maria Möst was born in Linz, Austria, ...
(''Don Carlo'' in Cleveland),
Aldo Ceccato
Aldo Ceccato (born 18 February 1934) is an Italian conductor.
Ceccato was born in Milan. He worked as assistant to Sergiu Celibidache and was music director of the Detroit Symphony Orchestra from 1973 until 1977. Then, from 1976 until 1982, he ...
,
Gianluigi Gelmetti,
Zubin Mehta (''Don Carlo'' and Mahler's Symphonies), and in Verdi's Requiem at the
Musikverein
The ( or ; ), commonly shortened to , is a concert hall in Vienna, Austria, which is located in the Innere Stadt district. The building opened in 1870 and is the home of the Vienna Philharmonic orchestra.
The acoustics of the building's 'Great ...
under the baton of
Vladimir Fedoseyev
Vladimir Ivanovich Fedoseyev ( rus, Владимир Иванович Федосе́ев, p=, links=no; born 5 August 1932, in Leningrad, Soviet Union) is a Soviet and Russian conductor, accordionist, teacher. People's Artist of the USSR (1980). ...
.
She performed in productions by
Jean-Pierre Ponnelle (''La bohème'' at the Dorothy Chandler's Pavilion in Los Angeles in 1987 and Massenet's ''Manon'' at the Vienna State Opera in 1997),
Dietrich Hillsdorf
Dietrich () is an ancient German name meaning "Ruler of the People.” Also "keeper of the keys" or a "lockpick" either the tool or the profession.
Given name
* Dietrich, Count of Oldenburg (c. 1398 – 1440)
* Thierry of Alsace (german: Dietric ...
(''Don Carlo'' at the
Aalto Musiktheater of Essen in 1988),
Steven Pimlott
Steven Charles Pimlott (18 April 1953 – 14 February 2007) was an English opera and theatre director, whose obituary in ''The Times'' hailed him as "one of the most versatile and inventive theatre directors of his generation". His output ran the ...
(Micaela in ''Carmen'' at Earl's Court in London in 1989),
Robert Carsen’s ''Manon Lescaut'' in Antwerp (1991) and Paris (1993) respectively,
Robert Wilson (Cio-Cio San in
Paris National Opera
The Paris Opera (, ) is the primary opera and ballet company of France. It was founded in 1669 by Louis XIV as the , and shortly thereafter was placed under the leadership of Jean-Baptiste Lully and officially renamed the , but continued to be k ...
in 1994),
Harry Kupfer
Harry Alfred Robert Kupfer (12 August 1935 – 30 December 2019) was a German opera director and academic. A long-time director at the Komische Oper Berlin, he worked at major opera houses and at festivals internationally. Trained by Walter Felse ...
(Suor Angelica at the
Hamburg State Opera
The Hamburg State Opera (in German: Staatsoper Hamburg) is a German opera company based in Hamburg. Its theatre is near the square of Gänsemarkt. Since 2015, the current ''Intendant'' of the company is Georges Delnon, and the current ''General ...
in 1995),
Franco Zeffirelli (''La bohème'' at the San Carlo of Naples in 1996),
Pier'Alli (''Mefistofele'' at the Vienna State Opera in 1998–2000), and
Giorgio Strehler (Contessa in ''Le nozze di Figaro'' at the Teatro alla Scala of Milan in 2005).
She made her American debut at the Santa Fe Opera in New Mexico, in 1987, as Cio-Cio San in ''Madama Butterfly'', and later that same year appeared as Mimì in ''La bohème'' in Los Angeles, opposite
Plácido Domingo. Her Metropolitan debut in New York came in 2001 with role of Mimì, followed by Cio-Cio San and Mimì at San Francisco's War Memorial Opera House.
She can be heard in many recordings, notably in ''Pagliacci'', ''Manon Lescaut'', ''Madama Butterfly'', ''Simon Boccanegra'', ''Otello'', ''La bohème'', ''Tosca'', ''Suor Angelica'', ''Gianni Schicchi'',
Beethoven's Ninth Symphony
The Symphony No. 9 in D minor, Op. 125, is a choral symphony, the final complete symphony by Ludwig van Beethoven, composed between 1822 and 1824. It was first performed in Vienna on 7 May 1824. The symphony is regarded by many critics and music ...
and ''
Egmont Egmont may refer to:
* Egmont Group, a media corporation founded and rooted in Copenhagen, Denmark
* Egmond family (often spelled "Egmont"), an influential Dutch family, lords of the town of Egmond
** Lamoral, Count of Egmont (1522–1568), the bes ...
'',
Brahms' Requiem
''A German Requiem, to Words of the Holy Scriptures'', Op. 45 (german: Ein deutsches Requiem, nach Worten der heiligen Schrift, links=no) by Johannes Brahms, is a large-scale work for chorus, orchestra, a soprano and a baritone soloist, compos ...
, ''Don Carlos Act 5 duet with
Ramon Vargas for
RCA, as well as a recital of Italian opera arias for
Naxos.
Her career has continued successfully with concerts and recitals all over Europe and the United States, and she proved a deeply touching interpreter in certain roles, notably Butterfly, Manon Lescaut, Angelica and Mimì.
Sources
* ''Grove Music Online'',
J.B. Steane
John Barry Steane (12 April 1928 – 17 March 2011) was an English music critic, musicologist, literary scholar and teacher, with a particular interest in singing and the human voice. His 36-year career as a schoolmaster overlapped with his caree ...
, Oxford University Press, 2008
* ''Soprano Arias from Italian Operas''. Miriam Gauci, Soprano, Belgian Radio and Television Philharmonic Orchestra (Brussels), Alexander Rahbari, Conductor. 1992 (Naxos). Music Notes by Keith Anderson.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gauci, Miriam
1957 births
Living people
20th-century Maltese women singers
Maltese operatic sopranos
Place of birth missing (living people)
20th-century women opera singers