Miren (; it, Merna) is an
urbanized
''Urbanized'' is a documentary film directed by Gary Hustwit and released on 26 October 2011. It is considered the third of a three-part series on design known as the Design Trilogy; the first being ''Helvetica'', about the typeface, and the seco ...
settlement in the
Municipality of Miren-Kostanjevica
The Municipality of Miren-Kostanjevica (; sl, Občina Miren - Kostanjevica, it, Comune di Merna Castagnevizza) is a municipality in western Slovenia, on the border with Italy.
Miren-Kostanjevica is part of the Goriška region of the Slovene Li ...
in the
Littoral
The littoral zone or nearshore is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore. In coastal ecology, the littoral zone includes the intertidal zone extending from the high water mark (which is rarely inundated), to coastal areas ...
region of
Slovenia
Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, an ...
right next to the border with
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
. The hill known as
Miren Castle
Miren Castle ( sl, Mirenski grad, also known as ' 'castle' and ' 'Our Lady beneath the Karst'; it, Grado di Merna or ') is an elevation above the settlement of Miren near Nova Gorica, in southwest Slovenia. Its Slovene name reflects the fact th ...
( sl, Mirenski grad) rises above the settlement to the south.
Name
The settlement was attested in written sources in 1494 as ''Merinach an der Wippach'', and in 1523 as ''Japinitz oder Merina''. The name is believed to have arisen through ellipsis of a noun phrase (e.g., *''miren grad'' 'walled castle'), leaving the adjective *''miren'' 'walled' (< *''myrьnъ''). If so, the name refers to the walls of Miren Castle above the settlement. A less likely theory derives the name from *''Marijin'' 'Mary's', referring to the pilgrimage church above the settlement.
Church
The
parish church
A parish church (or parochial church) in Christianity is the church which acts as the religious centre of a parish. In many parts of the world, especially in rural areas, the parish church may play a significant role in community activities, ...
in the settlement is dedicated to
Saint George
Saint George (Greek: Γεώργιος (Geórgios), Latin: Georgius, Arabic: القديس جرجس; died 23 April 303), also George of Lydda, was a Christian who is venerated as a saint in Christianity. According to tradition he was a soldier ...
and belongs to the
Diocese of Koper
)
, cocathedral = Co-Cathedral of Christ the Saviour, Nova Gorica()
, area_km2 = 4,386
, parishes = 100
, population = 266,403
, population_as_of = 2013
, catholics = 181,230
, catholics_percent= 68
, pope ...
. It was built between 1827 and 1828.
Roman Catholic Diocese of Koper List of Churches May 2008
Notable people
Notable people that were born or lived in Miren include:
*Leopold Kemperle
Leopold may refer to:
People
* Leopold (given name)
* Leopold (surname)
Arts, entertainment, and media Fictional characters
* Leopold (''The Simpsons''), Superintendent Chalmers' assistant on ''The Simpsons''
* Leopold Bloom, the protagonist o ...
(1886–1950), journalist
*Oskar Kogoj
Oskar Andrej Kogoj (born 23 November 1942) is a Slovenes, Slovene industrial designer.
Biography
Oskar Kogoj was born in Miren, then part of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. He went to a high school that specialises in design in Ljubljana and studied ...
(born 1942), industrial designer
* (1908–1943), poet, pastoral worker
*Krištof Spollad
Christopher is the English version of a Europe-wide name derived from the Greek name Χριστόφορος (''Christophoros'' or '' Christoforos''). The constituent parts are Χριστός (''Christós''), "Christ" or "Anointed", and φέρει ...
(1777–1858), priest
* Marko Vuk (1947–2004), art historian
* (1912–1912), poet, writer
References
External links
*
Miren on Geopedia
Populated places in the Municipality of Miren-Kostanjevica
{{MirenKostanjevica-geo-stub