Mira Klobučar
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Mira Klobučar (born Mira Ehrlich; July 28, 1888 – died July 10, 1956) was a
Croatia , image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg , anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland") , image_map = , map_caption = , capit ...
n painter. Klobučar was born in
Zagreb Zagreb ( , , , ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, northwest of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slop ...
on July 28, 1888, to a wealthy
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
family of Herman and Marija (
née A birth name is the name of a person given upon birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name, or the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a birth certificate or birth re ...
Eisner) Ehrlich, and was raised with four siblings; Adolf, Ernest, Đuro and
Hugo Hugo or HUGO may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Hugo'' (film), a 2011 film directed by Martin Scorsese * Hugo Award, a science fiction and fantasy award named after Hugo Gernsback * Hugo (franchise), a children's media franchise based on a ...
. After the death of her father, her mother sent her away to gymnasium Sacré Cœur in
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
. After gymnasium, she was educated at the
City and Guilds of London Art School Founded in 1854 as the Lambeth School of Art, the City and Guilds of London Art School is a small specialist art college located in central London, England. Originally founded as a government art school, it is now an independent, not-for-profit ...
. Klobučar's body of work was small, because she painted only in particular moments of inspiration. From 1933 to 1940, she held exhibition as a member of the Artists' Club, and as a member of the Croatian Association of Artists. Klobučar was married to Viktor Klobučar, with whom she lived in the villa which was designed by her brother Hugo Ehrlich, a known Croatian architect. Although she was forced to wear yellow star of David on her clothes, Klobučar survived the
Holocaust The Holocaust, also known as the Shoah, was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied Europe; a ...
. Hrvatski državni arhiv; Mirjana Jurić; Analitički inventar, Ravnateljstvo ustaškog redarstva – Židovski odsjek 1941-1942; stranica 11; 2005. She died in Zagreb in 1956.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Klobucar, Mira 1888 births 1956 deaths Artists from Zagreb Croatian Jews Jews from Austria-Hungary Croatian Austro-Hungarians Jewish painters Croatian women artists 20th-century Croatian painters 19th-century Croatian painters 20th-century women artists