Minuscule 865 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), A⁵⁰² ( von Soden), is a 15th-century Greek

minuscule Letter case is the distinction between the letters that are in larger uppercase or capitals (or more formally ''majuscule'') and smaller lowercase (or more formally ''minuscule'') in the written representation of certain languages. The writing ...

manuscript of the New Testament on paper. The manuscript has complex context, no

marginalia Marginalia (or apostils) are marks made in the margins of a book or other document. They may be scribbles, comments, glosses (annotations), critiques, doodles, drolleries, or illuminations. Biblical manuscripts Biblical manuscripts have ...

Description

The

codex The codex (plural codices ) was the historical ancestor of the modern book. Instead of being composed of sheets of paper, it used sheets of vellum, papyrus, or other materials. The term ''codex'' is often used for ancient manuscript books, with ...

contains the text of the four Gospels on 123 paper leaves (size ), with a

catena Catena (Latin for chain) or catenae (plural) may refer to: Science * ''Catena'' (fly), a genus in the family Tachinidae *Catena (linguistics) is a unit of syntax and morphology, closely associated with dependency grammars * Catena (computing), nu ...

. It has some lacunae (John 18:10-21:25). The text is written in one column per page, 29 lines per page. The biblical text is surrounded by a

. The commentary is of Chrysostom's authorship. The text was corrected.

Text

Kurt Aland Kurt Aland (28 March 1915 – 13 April 1994) was a German theologian and biblical scholar who specialized in New Testament textual criticism. He founded the '' Institut für neutestamentliche Textforschung'' (Institute for New Testament Textua ...

did not place the Greek text of the codex in any Category.

History

C. R. Gregory C. or c. may refer to: * Century, sometimes abbreviated as ''c.'' or ''C.'', a period of 100 years * Cent (currency), abbreviated ''c.'' or ''¢'', a monetary unit that equals of the basic unit of many currencies * Caius or Gaius, abbreviated as ...

dated the manuscript to the 15th century. Currently the manuscript is dated by the

INTF The Institute for New Testament Textual Research (german: Institut für neutestamentliche Textforschung — INTF) at the University of Münster, Westphalia, Germany, is to research the textual history of the New Testament and to reconstruct its G ...

to the 15th century. The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Gregory (865^e). Gregory saw it in 1886. Currently the manuscript is housed at the Vatican Library (Gr. 1472), in Rome.

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External links

*
248 images of the codex
{{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 865 Greek New Testament minuscules 15th-century biblical manuscripts Manuscripts of the Vatican Library

Description

Text

History

See also

References

Further reading

External links