Minuscule 2344
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Minuscule 2344 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a
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minuscule Letter case is the distinction between the letters that are in larger uppercase or capitals (or more formally ''majuscule'') and smaller lowercase (or more formally ''minuscule'') in the written representation of certain languages. The writing ...
manuscript A manuscript (abbreviated MS for singular and MSS for plural) was, traditionally, any document written by hand – or, once practical typewriters became available, typewritten – as opposed to mechanically printed or reproduced in ...
of the
New Testament The New Testament grc, Ἡ Καινὴ Διαθήκη, transl. ; la, Novum Testamentum. (NT) is the second division of the Christian biblical canon. It discusses the teachings and person of Jesus, as well as events in first-century Chri ...
.K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", ''
Walter de Gruyter Walter de Gruyter GmbH, known as De Gruyter (), is a German scholarly publishing house specializing in academic literature. History The roots of the company go back to 1749 when Frederick the Great granted the Königliche Realschule in Be ...
'', Berlin, New York 1994, p. 182.


Description

The codex contains the text of the
Acts The Acts of the Apostles ( grc-koi, Πράξεις Ἀποστόλων, ''Práxeis Apostólōn''; la, Actūs Apostolōrum) is the fifth book of the New Testament; it tells of the founding of the Christian Church and the spread of its message ...
, CE,
Paul Paul may refer to: *Paul (given name), a given name (includes a list of people with that name) * Paul (surname), a list of people People Christianity *Paul the Apostle (AD c.5–c.64/65), also known as Saul of Tarsus or Saint Paul, early Chri ...
, Rev, on 61 parchment leaves (36.9 by 28 cm). Paleographically it has been assigned to the 11th century, with some lacunae.


Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type in the Catholic epistles and in the Book of Revelation. In the Book of Revelation it agrees frequently with Minuscule 2053. It contains also parts of Old Testament. Aland placed it in Category I. The text of the Acts and Pauline epistles Aland placed in Category III. In Revelation textual value of the codex is comparable with codices
Alexandrinus The Codex Alexandrinus (London, British Library, Royal MS 1. D. V-VIII), designated by the siglum A or 02 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering of New Testament manuscripts), δ 4 (in the von Soden numbering of New Testament manuscripts), is a manu ...
and Ephraemi. In Revelation 16:5 it is the only extant Greek manuscript to include κυριε.κυριε
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History

In Revelation 13:18 it contains unique textual variant "its number is six hundred sixty-five". The text was collated by J. Schmid. New collation gave M. Davies. It is currently housed at the Bibliothèque nationale de France ( Coislin Gr. 18, fol. 170-230) at
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.


See also

* List of New Testament minuscules (2001–) * Biblical manuscript *
Textual criticism Textual criticism is a branch of textual scholarship, philology, and of literary criticism that is concerned with the identification of textual variants, or different versions, of either manuscripts or of printed books. Such texts may range in da ...


References


Further reading

* J. Schmid, "Unbeachtete Apokalypse-Handschriften", '' Th Q'' 120 (Tübingen, 1939), pp. 154-187. * M. Davies, ''The Text of the Pauline Epistles in Manuscript 2344 and its Relationship to the Text of other Known Manuscripts in Particular to 330, 436 and 462'', S & D XXXVIII (Salt Lake City, 1968). {{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 2344 Greek New Testament minuscules 11th-century biblical manuscripts Fonds Coislin