Minnie Mary Lee
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Minnie Mary Lee was a
pen name A pen name, also called a ''nom de plume'' or a literary double, is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen na ...
of Julia Amanda Sargent Wood (, Sargent; after marriage, Wood; April 13, 1825 – March 9, 1903), a 19th-century American sentimental author, of poems, stories, sketches and novels, who sometimes also wrote as Mrs. Julia A. A. Wood. She began writing very early in life, but did not publish in book form until she was in her forties. ''The Heart of Myrrha Lake, Or, Into the Light of Catholicity'' (New York, about 1871; 2nd edition, 1873); ''Hubert's Wife: a Story for You'' (Baltimore, 1875); ''The Brown House at Duffield: a Story of Life without and within the Fold'' (Baltimore, 1877); and ''The Story of Annette and her Five Dolls: Told to dear little Catholic Children'' (Baltimore, 1880) were her published works. A convert to Roman Catholicism, Wood's novels were on Catholic themes.


Early life and education

Julia Amanda Sargent was born in
New London, New Hampshire New London is a town in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 4,400 at the 2020 census. The town is the home of Colby–Sawyer College. The town center, where 1,266 people resided at the 2020 census, is defined as t ...
, April 13, 1825. She was a daughter of Ezekiel Sargent and his wife, Emily Everett Adams. She was educated at the
Colby Academy Colby most often refers to: * Colby (given name), a list of people * Colby (surname), a list of people * Colby cheese (originally 'Colby Cheddar'), a type of cheese made from cow's milk ** Colby-Jack, a mixture of Colby and Monterey Jack cheeses ...
, and the Charlestown Female Seminary,
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
.


Career

Her parents removing to
Covington, Kentucky Covington is a list of cities in Kentucky, home rule-class city in Kenton County, Kentucky, Kenton County, Kentucky, United States, located at the confluence of the Ohio River, Ohio and Licking River (Kentucky), Licking Rivers. Cincinnati, Ohio, ...
, she was not long afterwards married to William Henry Wood, a practicing lawyer of
Greensburg, Kentucky Greensburg is a home rule-class city in and the county seat of Green County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 2,163 at the 2010 census, down from 2,396 at the 2000 census. The Downtown Greensburg Historic District is on the Nationa ...
; this was in 1849. Two years later, they removed to
Sauk Rapids, Minnesota Sauk Rapids is a city in Benton County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 13,862 at the 2020 census and is 13,896 according to 2021 census estimates, about a third of Benton County's population. It is on a set of rapids on the Missi ...
, on the
Mississippi River The Mississippi River is the second-longest river and chief river of the second-largest drainage system in North America, second only to the Hudson Bay drainage system. From its traditional source of Lake Itasca in northern Minnesota, it f ...
, being the capital and intellectual center of the commonwealth of Minnesota at that time. The following year, William received the appointment of government Land Receiver. William was a person of literary tastes and ability as a writer and orator. In 1860, the Woods edited a weekly newspaper called, ''The New Era''. William died in 1870. Wood was widely known by her pen name, "Minnie Mary Lee". She wrote serial tales and shorter stories for the ''Catholic Times and Opinion'' and for the ''Catholic Fireside'', both published in
Liverpool Liverpool is a city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. With a population of in 2019, it is the 10th largest English district by population and its metropolitan area is the fifth largest in the United Kingdom, with a popul ...
, England. Wood contributed generously to East Coast ladies' magazines like ''Arthur's'' and ''Godey's Lady's Book'', and
Jane Swisshelm Jane Grey Cannon Swisshelm (December 6, 1815 – July 22, 1884) was an American Radical Republican journalist, publisher, abolitionist, and women's rights advocate. She was one of America's first female journalists hired by Horace Greeley at hi ...
's paper, ''The St. Cloud Visitor''. She was at different times in editorial work, including with her son, conducting the Sauk Rapids ''Free Press''. Wood became a convert to the
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
faith, and wrote several novels more or less advocating the claims of that faith. Among them were ''The Heart of Myrrha Lake'' (
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
, 1872), ''Hubert's Wife'' (
Baltimore Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the List of municipalities in Maryland, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, and List of United States cities by popula ...
, 1873), ''Brown House at Duffield'' (1874), ''Strayed from the Fold'' (1878), ''Story of Annette'' (1878), ''Three Times Three'' (1879), and ''From Error to Truth'' (New York, 1890). She served as postmaster of Sauk Rapids for four years under the
Grover Cleveland Stephen Grover Cleveland (March 18, 1837June 24, 1908) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 22nd and 24th president of the United States from 1885 to 1889 and from 1893 to 1897. Cleveland is the only president in American ...
administration.


Personal life

Wood did not support the movement for woman's rights and
woman suffrage Women's suffrage is the women's rights, right of women to Suffrage, vote in elections. Beginning in the start of the 18th century, some people sought to change voting laws to allow women to vote. Liberal political parties would go on to gran ...
. She believed that woman should work towards suppression of the divorce laws. Three of Wood's children lived to adulthood, including two sons, both of them journalists, and a daughter; her first-born child died at age three. She died in
St. Cloud, Minnesota St. Cloud is a city in the U.S. state of Minnesota and the largest population center in the state's central region. The population was 68,881 at the 2020 census, making it Minnesota's 12th-largest city. St. Cloud is the county seat of Stear ...
, March 9, 1903. Jeris Folk Cassel published a biography of her life in 1991.


Selected works


As Minnie Mary Lee

* ''The Heart of Myrrha Lake; or, Into the Light of Catholicity'' (New York, 1872) * ''Hubert's Wife: a Story for You'' (Baltimore, 1875) * ''The Brown House at Duffield: a Story of Life without and within the Fold'' (Baltimore, 1877) * ''Strayed from the Fold : a story of life in the northwest, founded on facts'' (New York, 1878) * ''The Story of Annette and her Five Dolls: Told to dear little Catholic Children'' (Baltimore, 1880)


As Mrs. Julia A. A. Wood

* ''Basil, Beatrice, Ethel, Or, Three-times-three, An Interesting Story of Real Life'' (1879) * ''From Error to Truth'' (New York, 1890)


Notes


References


Attribution

* * * * *


Bibliography

*


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Lee, Minnie Mary 1825 births 1903 deaths 19th-century American poets 19th-century American women writers 19th-century American novelists 19th-century pseudonymous writers American Roman Catholic poets Poets from New Hampshire People from New London, New Hampshire American women novelists Novelists from New Hampshire People from Sauk Rapids, Minnesota Poets from Minnesota Novelists from Minnesota Pseudonymous women writers American autobiographers Women autobiographers American religious writers Women religious writers American Roman Catholic religious writers People from St. Cloud, Minnesota Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century