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The Minnesota State Horticultural Society (MSHS)'', ''with headquarters in
Roseville, Minnesota Roseville is a city in Ramsey County, Minnesota, United States. It is one of two Twin Cities suburbs that are adjacent to both Saint Paul and Minneapolis (the other is Lauderdale). The land comprising Falcon Heights, Lauderdale, and southern R ...
, is a nonprofit membership organization that provides education and resources to northern gardeners in the United States. It publishes ''Northern Gardener'', a bi-monthly magazine that is the only U.S. publication devoted exclusively to gardening in Hardiness Zones 3-5. Its "Garden-in-a-Box" program provides raised bed garden boxes, along with soil and vegetable plants, to low-income families and schoolchildren in the greater
Minneapolis Minneapolis () is the largest city in Minnesota, United States, and the county seat of Hennepin County. The city is abundant in water, with thirteen lakes, wetlands, the Mississippi River, creeks and waterfalls. Minneapolis has its origins ...
and
St. Paul Paul; grc, Παῦλος, translit=Paulos; cop, ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ; hbo, פאולוס השליח (previously called Saul of Tarsus;; ar, بولس الطرسوسي; grc, Σαῦλος Ταρσεύς, Saũlos Tarseús; tr, Tarsuslu Pavlus; ...
, Minnesota area and elsewhere in Minnesota. "Minnesota Green" is a MSHS program that coordinates donations of plant material from growers, garden centers, and individuals to public space and community gardens. MSHS offers classes year-round on gardening subjects. MSHS currently has 10,000 members and subscribers to its publication.


History

MSHS was founded in 1866 as the Minnesota Fruit Growers Association during a meeting of orchard owners at the
Minnesota State Fair The Minnesota State Fair is the state fair of the U.S. state of Minnesota. Also known by its slogan, "The Great Minnesota Get-Together", it is the largest state fair in the United States by average daily attendance and the second-largest state f ...
held in Rochester, Minnesota. The original purpose of this group was to share information on how to successfully grow apples and other fruit in Minnesota. Daniel A. Robertson helped found the society and was elected as their first President. In 1868, the name of the organization was changed to the Minnesota Horticultural Society, and in 1872 the Society took over management of the horticulture department at the Minnesota State Fair. In 1873, the Society incorporated under the general statutes of the state of Minnesota as the Minnesota State Horticultural Society. That same year, the Minnesota legislature approved an act that provided funds to produce and distribute 2000 copies of the MSHS annual reports from 1866-1873, and further provided an appropriation for distribution of future annual reports to members. In 1894, the Society began publishing its transactions in a monthly magazine called ''The Minnesota Horticulturist''. In 1878, MSHS secured passage of a legislative act establishing the Minnesota Fruit Farm, an experiment station in
Minnetonka Minnetonka ( ) is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States. A western suburb of the Twin Cities, Minnetonka is located about west of downtown Minneapolis. As of the 2020 census, the city's population was 53,781. Minnetonka is the ...
, MN designed for breeding new varieties of hardy fruits adapted to Minnesota’s climate. This was the first tax-supported fruit breeding station in the U.S. The station’s superintendent was Peter Gideon, creator of the Wealthy apple. In 1883, the Society established its own system of experiment stations for growing seedlings and testing new varieties of fruit trees, with various stations created throughout Minnesota. In 1919 the Society moved its headquarters from Minneapolis to the St. Paul campus of the
University of Minnesota The University of Minnesota, formally the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, (UMN Twin Cities, the U of M, or Minnesota) is a public land-grant research university in the Twin Cities of Minneapolis and Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States. ...
. In 1955 MSHS began a cooperative relationship with the University of Minnesota and formed a committee to study the need for an arboretum and for increased research in the field of hardy, woody perennials. A "Landscape Arboretum Project" was authorized, and the committee began a public campaign to raise funds for tf a 160-acre tract of land near
Excelsior, Minnesota Excelsior is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States. Excelsior's historic commercial district along Water Street is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and the town has many Victorian-era houses. On Lake Minnetonka's ...
where the arboretum was to be built. The finance campaign was successful, and on February 6. 1958, the University accepted a deed to the property that became the location of the
Minnesota Landscape Arboretum The Minnesota Landscape Arboretum is a horticultural garden and arboretum located about west of Chanhassen, Minnesota at 3675 Arboretum Drive, Chaska, Minnesota. It is part of the Department of Horticultural Science in the College of Food, Agri ...
. In 1993, MSHS relocated from the University of Minnesota campus to a facility in
Falcon Heights, Minnesota Falcon Heights is a suburb of Saint Paul and a city in Ramsey County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 5,321 at the 2010 census. It became a village in 1949 and a city in 1973. Falcon Heights is the home of the University of Minn ...
, and in December, 2009 moved to its current location at 2705 Lincoln Dr. Roseville, Minnesota. In 2000 the name of the MSHS publication was changed from ''Minnesota Horticulturist'' to ''Northern Gardener''.


References


External links


Official website

Entry on Mnopedia
{{Authority control 1866 establishments in Minnesota Horticultural organizations based in the United States Roseville, Minnesota