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The Minne Lusa Residential Historic District is located in
North Omaha, Nebraska North Omaha is a community area in Omaha, Nebraska, in the United States. It is bordered by Cuming and Dodge Streets on the south, Interstate 680 on the north, North 72nd Street on the west and the Missouri River and Carter Lake, Iowa on the ea ...
. It is included on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
. According to the
National Park Service The National Park Service (NPS) is an agency of the United States federal government within the U.S. Department of the Interior that manages all national parks, most national monuments, and other natural, historical, and recreational propert ...
, it is an "example of a substantial, affordable single-family residential development within the city limits that was platted, developed and constructed by a single firm between 1915 and 1941." The neighborhood is filled with bungalows, Craftsman, and other styles that were popular in the era. There are 540 properties in the neighborhood that contribute to the historic district, the other 167 do not. Minne Lusa Boulevard is a contributing structure. The district's boundaries are Vane Street on the north and Redick Avenue on the south; North 24th Street on the east and North 30th Street on the west.Mead and Hunt. (2007) '. Nebraska State Historical Society. Retrieved 4/21/08. It is located just north of the
Miller Park American Family Field is a retractable roof stadium used primarily for baseball. It is located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, just southwest of the intersection of Interstate 94 and Brewers Boulevard. It is the home of Major League Baseball's Milwauk ...
neighborhood, and just south of
Florence Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany Regions of Italy, region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilan ...
and includes all of the area originally known as the Minne Lusa Addition.


History

According to the Omaha Public Library, "Minne Lusa" comes from a Native American word of unknown origins that means "clear water". The Minne Lusa Pumping Station was built at the Florence Water Works north of the area in 1899. Presumably the neighborhood, established 17 years later, took its name from that. The Minne Lusa neighborhood was first platted by Charles Martin in 1916, and by 1923 was a completed development. Southeast of the newly annexed community of Florence, Minne Lusa was touted as the "largest addition ever platted in Omaha." It included 800 lots on 33 blocks. Lot prices ranged from $450 to $1,000. Minne Lusa Boulevard bisected the subdivision and meandered north from
Miller Park American Family Field is a retractable roof stadium used primarily for baseball. It is located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, just southwest of the intersection of Interstate 94 and Brewers Boulevard. It is the home of Major League Baseball's Milwauk ...
. Most homes reflected
craftsman bungalow In the United States, the National Register of Historic Places classifies its listings by various types of architecture. Listed properties often are given one or more of 40 standard architectural style classifications that appear in the National ...
and period revival architectural styles. In general, larger homes were constructed on lots fronting Minne Lusa Boulevard while more modest homes were constructed along cross streets. One of the primary designers of the development was Everett S. Dodds, a prominent Omaha architect. Minne Lusa grew at about the same time that automobiles were becoming affordable in the middle class. Nearly every original home in the neighborhood was built with a garage or had one added soon after. The first steel-frame house in the area, on Iowa Street just north of the district, was built by Henry Neef. That house, the Henry B. Neef House, was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in September 2010.


Notable buildings not contributing

Several buildings are located within the geographic boundaries of the district but not considered as contributing to the historic district due to their significant alterations. The original Minne Lusa School was opened as Fort School in 1916. It was moved and rebuilt, opening in 1924 in its current location. The school was updated in 1955, and completed another renovation in 1997. Another local landmark called the Viking Ship is, according to a local neighborhood group, "a building of distinctive architecture at the corner of Minne Lusa Boulevard and Redick Avenue...
t has T, or t, is the twentieth letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''tee'' (pronounced ), plural ''tees''. It is deri ...
been known at different times as the Prettiest Mile Club, Hayden House, and the Birchwood Club." It is said to be the oldest building in the neighborhood. The Hayden House eventually took turns moving from the Viking Ship to
Eppley Airfield Eppley Airfield , also known as Omaha Airport, is an airport in the midwestern United States, located northeast of downtown Omaha, Nebraska. On the west bank of the Missouri River in Douglas County, it is the largest airport in Nebraska, wi ...
, and was to the
Union Station A union station (also known as a union terminal, a joint station in Europe, and a joint-use station in Japan) is a railway station at which the tracks and facilities are shared by two or more separate railway companies, allowing passengers to ...
in downtown Omaha. Today it is a fully restored
art deco Art Deco, short for the French ''Arts Décoratifs'', and sometimes just called Deco, is a style of visual arts, architecture, and product design, that first appeared in France in the 1910s (just before World War I), and flourished in the Unite ...
icon that sits in the Durham Western Heritage Museum. The area is home to the former Minne Lusa Theater, a one-screen neighborhood movie house that opened in the mid-1930s along North 30th Street. It seated 400. The theater closed sometime in the mid 50s.


Minne Lusa Water Works

The
Metropolitan Utilities District The Metropolitan Utilities District, or M.U.D., is the political subdivision and public corporation of the U.S. State of Nebraska that operates the drinking water and natural gas systems for Omaha, Nebraska and surrounding areas. M.U.D. is the only ...
operates a huge system at the Florence Water Works to filter Missouri River water. The Minne Lusa Pumping Station, demolished by the city in the 1960s, was a massive building of Warrensburg sandstone with a central tower rising four stories over an arched entrance. Designed by Omaha architects, it was built in 1889 in a classical style reflecting the influence of the 1898
Trans-Mississippi Exposition The Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition was a world's fair held in Omaha, Nebraska from June 1 to November 1 of 1898. Its goal was to showcase the development of the entire West, stretching from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Co ...
. This building contained the high service pump and boilers, and sent the filtered water to city water mains for the entire city of Omaha.


Crime

In July 2015, a reporter for the Omaha World Herald identified the area containing Miller Park as "a thoroughfare for gun violence" after a 12-year-old boy was involved in a deadly shooting there. In February of that year, police officer Kerrie Orozco, an active community member and volunteer who coached softball in the Minne Lusa/Miller Park neighborhood, had also been shot and killed during a gun fight with "a convicted felon and known gang member" at an intersection 2 blocks west of Minne Lusa blvd. In 2017, the Miller Park/Minne Lusa area was ranked as having the second highest rate of homicides and other violent crimes out of 81 Omaha neighborhoods. Examples include a shooting at the corner of Minne Lusa and Vane that July, and a gunfight that took place in front of the elementary school. In August 2020, residents reported to WOWT-6 News that multiple vehicles had windows shot out. However, "people who live in Minne Lusa say for the most part their neighborhood is a safe and quiet one," and the Omaha Police Department stated that they had not seen a trend of increased vandalism in the area. Another shooting occurred on August 19, 2021, on the far side of the neighborhood's Miller Park, in which car windows were shot out "near an Omaha public school." Two occupants of the vehicle were injured.


See also

*
History of Omaha The history of Omaha, Nebraska, began before the settlement of the city, with speculators from neighboring Council Bluffs, Iowa staking land across the Missouri River illegally as early as the 1840s. When it was legal to claim land in Indian Co ...


References


External links

*
Historic photo
of the Minne Lusa Pumping Station.
Historical postcards
of the Minne Lusa Pumping Station.
Another historic photo

Miller Park Neighborhood Association
website. {{North Omaha Neighborhoods in Omaha, Nebraska History of North Omaha, Nebraska Historic districts in Omaha, Nebraska Populated places established in 1916 Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Nebraska National Register of Historic Places in Omaha, Nebraska