The Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport ( nl, Ministerie van Volksgezondheid, Welzijn en Sport; VWS) is the
Dutch Ministry responsible for
public health
Public health is "the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting health through the organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities and individuals". Analyzing the det ...
,
health care
Health care or healthcare is the improvement of health via the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, amelioration or cure of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in people. Health care is delivered by health profe ...
,
quality of life,
social work
Social work is an academic discipline and practice-based profession concerned with meeting the basic needs of individuals, families, groups, communities, and society as a whole to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social work ...
and
sport
Sport pertains to any form of competitive physical activity or game that aims to use, maintain, or improve physical ability and skills while providing enjoyment to participants and, in some cases, entertainment to spectators. Sports can, ...
. The Ministry was created in 1951 as the "Ministry of Social Affairs and Health" and had several name changes before it became the "Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport" in 1994. The Ministry is headed by the Minister of Health, Welfare and Sport, currently
Ernst Kuipers (
D66), assisted by one State secretary, currently
Maarten van Ooijen (
CU).
Organisation
The ministry is currently headed by two Cabinet Ministers and one
State secretary. The ministry's main office is located in the centre of
The Hague
The Hague ( ; nl, Den Haag or ) is a list of cities in the Netherlands by province, city and municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality of the Netherlands, situated on the west coast facing the North Sea. The Hague is the country's ad ...
. The civil service is headed by a secretary general and a deputy secretary general, who head a system of three directorates general:
* Public Health, responsible for safety, prevention and sports
* Health Care, responsible for care, medicine and health insurance
* Youth and Welfare
The ministry is also responsible for several autonomous agencies, most prominently:
* Netherlands Institute for Social Research
*
Netherlands National Institute for Public Health and the Environment
History
There had been a ministry of Social Work since 1952. In 1965, it was also given responsibility for Culture and Recreation, and it was named Ministry of Culture, Recreation and Social Work. Between 1951 and 1973 there had been a Ministry of Social Affairs and Health Care. In 1973 a separate Ministry of Health and the Environment was formed. In 1982 these two ministries merged to form the Ministry for Health, Welfare and Sports. Responsibilities concerning the environment and nature management were given to the newly reorganized
Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment
The Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment ( nl, Ministerie van Volkshuisvesting, Ruimtelijke Ordening en Milieu or ''VROM'') was a Dutch ministry. It was responsible for policies on public housing, spatial planning, the envir ...
and
Agriculture, Nature and Fisheries.
The ministry built a new headquarters in 2003 designed by the architect and
Driehaus Prize winner
Michael Graves.
In 1996 the responsibility for culture was transferred to the newly reorganized
Ministry of Education, Science and Culture.
See also
*
List of Ministers of Health of the Netherlands
References
External links
*
Ministerie van Volksgezondheid, Welzijn en Sport(Rijksoverheid)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport (Netherlands)
Medical and health organisations based in the Netherlands
Health, Welfare and Sport
Netherlands
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Ministries established in 1951
Michael Graves buildings
1951 establishments in the Netherlands