Ministry Of Commerce And Industry (Sweden)
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The Ministry of Commerce and Industry ( sv, Handelsdepartementet) was a
ministry Ministry may refer to: Government * Ministry (collective executive), the complete body of government ministers under the leadership of a prime minister * Ministry (government department), a department of a government Religion * Christian ...
in
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
, established in 1920 when certain matters were taken over from the
Ministry of Finance A ministry of finance is a part of the government in most countries that is responsible for matters related to the finance. Lists of current ministries of finance Named "Ministry" * Ministry of Finance (Afghanistan) * Ministry of Finance and Eco ...
. The ministry was headed by the minister of commerce and industry. The ministry ceased to exist in 1982 and matters were transferred to the
Ministry for Foreign Affairs In many countries, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is the government department responsible for the state's diplomacy, bilateralism, bilateral, and multilateralism, multilateral relations affairs as well as for providing support for a country's citi ...
.


History

The Ministry of Commerce and Industry was formed in 1920, when it was added by the separation of certain matters from the
Ministry of Finance A ministry of finance is a part of the government in most countries that is responsible for matters related to the finance. Lists of current ministries of finance Named "Ministry" * Ministry of Finance (Afghanistan) * Ministry of Finance and Eco ...
. It dealt with matters relating to domestic and foreign trade, the business school system, domestic and foreign shipping, navigation training, pilotage and lighthouse services, industry, handicrafts,
sloyd Sloyd (Swedish ), also known as educational sloyd, is a system of handicraft-based education started by Uno Cygnaeus in Finland in 1865. The system was further refined and promoted worldwide, and was taught in the United States until the early 2 ...
, mining and quarry management, the state's mining property, geological surveys, patents, flammable oils, explosive goods, ''
aktiebolag ''Aktiebolag'' (, " stock company") is the Swedish term for "limited company" or "corporation". When used in company names, it is abbreviated AB (in Sweden), Ab (in Finland), or, rarely, A/B (dated), roughly equivalent to the abbreviations ''Ltd ...
'' with certain exceptions, the commercial insurance system, lotteries and economic statistics. The Ministry of Commerce and Industry also dealt with legislation relating to the supervision of ships, the commercial insurance system and incorrect designation of origin, payment obligations to foreign countries and restriction of competition in the business world. Under the head of the ministry, colloquially known as the minister of commerce and industry, there was both the state secretary and the director general for administrative affairs (''expeditionschef''), each as the head of their own department, the director (''byråchef'') and two deputy directors (''kanslisekreterare''), each with their own group of cases. In addition, there were several 1st and 2nd administrative officers (''kanslisekreterare''), registry clerks,
amanuenses An amanuensis () is a person employed to write or type what another dictates or to copy what has been written by another, and also refers to a person who signs a document on behalf of another under the latter's authority. In one example Eric Fenby ...
and the War Materials Inspector. The following
government agencies A government or state agency, sometimes an appointed commission, is a permanent or semi-permanent organization in the machinery of government that is responsible for the oversight and administration of specific functions, such as an administratio ...
belonged to the ministry in the early 1950s: the
National Board of Trade National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, ce ...
, the Pilot Board (''Lotsstyrelsen''), the
Geological Survey of Sweden Geological Survey of Sweden ( sv, Sveriges geologiska undersökning, SGU) is a Swedish government agency that was founded in 1858 dealing with questions about the nature of the geological and mineral management in Sweden. The institution has the ...
, the National Swedish Patent and Registration Office, the National Swedish Private Insurance Inspectorate (''Försäkringsinspektionen''), the National Swedish Authority for Testing, Inspection and Metrology, the
National Aeronautical Research Institute National Aeronautical Research Institute ( sv, Flygtekniska försöksanstalten, abbreviated FFA), was a former Swedish state governmental authority under the Ministry of Defence with the aim to conduct research, development and experimentation in ...
, the National Swedish Experimental Shipbuilding Tank (''Statens skeppsprovningsanstalt''), the National Swedish Maritime Museum, and the National Swedish Trade Commission (''Statens handelskommission''). In 1982, the year the ministry ceased, the following government agencies belonged to the ministry: the National Board of Trade, the Swedish Trade Policy Council (''Handelspolitiska rådet''), the Swedish ECSC Board (''CECA-nämnden''), the Swedish Advisory Board of Auditor Issues (''Rådgivande nämnden för revisorsfrågor''), the Swedish Advisory Board (''Rådgivande nämnden för tolk- och översättarfrågor''), the Swedish Board of Customs (''Generaltullstyrelsen''), the National Swedish Patent and Registration Office, the Court of Patent Appeals (''Patentbesvärsrätten''), ''Granskningsnämnden för försvarsuppfinningar'', the Market Court, the Swedish Antitrust Ombudsman (''Näringsfrihetsombudsmannen''), the National Swedish Price and Cartel Office (''Statens pris- och kartellnämnd''), the
Swedish Consumer Agency Swedish Consumer Agency ( sv, Konsumentverket) is a Swedish government agency that answers to the Ministry of Finance. Its director general is also designated Consumer ombudsman (''Konsumentombudsmannen, KO''). The agency, with a staff of arou ...
, ''Glesbygdsnämnden'', the National Swedish Board for Consumer Complaints, the Swedish Travel Guarantee Board (''Resegarantinämnden''), the Swedish Lottery Board (''Lotterinämnden''), the
National Swedish Board of Economic Defence National Swedish Board of Economic Defence ( sv, Överstyrelsen för ekonomiskt försvar, ÖEF) was a central Swedish government agency for the supply issues during war-time. The board was established in 1962 and replaced the National Swedish Com ...
, the Swedish Oil Crisis Board (''Oljekrisnämnden''), National Swedish Export Credits Guarantee Board, the Swedish Import Office for Developing-Country Products (''Importkontoret för u-landsprodukter'') and ''Tekodelegationen''. The Ministry of Commerce and Industry ceased to exist in 1982 and its matters were transferred to the
Ministry for Foreign Affairs In many countries, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is the government department responsible for the state's diplomacy, bilateralism, bilateral, and multilateralism, multilateral relations affairs as well as for providing support for a country's citi ...
.


Location

The Ministry of Commerce and Industry was initially located in at
Birger Jarls torg Birger Jarls torg is a public square on Riddarholmen in Gamla stan, the old town in Stockholm, Sweden. History The square used to be called ''Riddarholmstorget'', but was in the mid-19th century renamed ''Birger Jarls torg'' after Birger Jarl, ...
11 at
Riddarholmen Riddarholmen (, "The Knights' Islet") is a small islet in central Stockholm, Sweden. The island forms part of Gamla Stan, the old town, and houses a number of private palaces dating back to the 17th century. The main landmark is the church Riddarho ...
in
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
where they shared premises with the Swedish Fiscal Court of Appeal (''Kammarrätten'') until 1922. The ministry moved in 1922 into the
Rosenbad Rosenbad (, lit. "rosen bath") is a building in central Stockholm, precinct of Norrmalm. It is a building owned by the Swedish State and serves as the seat of the Government. The present government of Sweden is the right-leaning Kristersson Cabi ...
complex, which the Swedish state took over in 1919 and 1924. It remained at the address Rosenbad 2 in
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
until 1976. In 1979 it moved to
Centralpalatset Centralpalatset is a building at Norrmalm in central Stockholm at the Tegelbacken street. The architect for the building was Ernst Stenhammar and the house was built in 1896 throughout to 1998. Today Centralpalatsen is the housing the Ministry of ...
at
Tegelbacken Tegelbacken is a junction at Norrmalm in Central Stockholm and the name of several streets that contains the junction. At Tegelbacken the traffic are connected to the Centralbron, Vasabron, Nynäsvägen and Gamla stan Gamla stan (, "The Old Town" ...
2. File:Sparreska_palatset.östra_fasaden.jpg, at
Birger Jarls torg Birger Jarls torg is a public square on Riddarholmen in Gamla stan, the old town in Stockholm, Sweden. History The square used to be called ''Riddarholmstorget'', but was in the mid-19th century renamed ''Birger Jarls torg'' after Birger Jarl, ...
11 File:Rosenbad 2006.jpg,
Rosenbad Rosenbad (, lit. "rosen bath") is a building in central Stockholm, precinct of Norrmalm. It is a building owned by the Swedish State and serves as the seat of the Government. The present government of Sweden is the right-leaning Kristersson Cabi ...
2 File:Centralpalatset,_Stockholm,_2019_(01).jpg,
Centralpalatset Centralpalatset is a building at Norrmalm in central Stockholm at the Tegelbacken street. The architect for the building was Ernst Stenhammar and the house was built in 1896 throughout to 1998. Today Centralpalatsen is the housing the Ministry of ...
at
Tegelbacken Tegelbacken is a junction at Norrmalm in Central Stockholm and the name of several streets that contains the junction. At Tegelbacken the traffic are connected to the Centralbron, Vasabron, Nynäsvägen and Gamla stan Gamla stan (, "The Old Town" ...
2


See also

* Minister of Commerce and Industry


Footnotes


References


Notes


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* * * * * * * {{Government ministries of Sweden Commerce and Industry Sweden, Commerce and Industry Sweden, Commerce and Industry Trade ministries