, native_name_a = russian: МАП СССР
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, image_caption = Ministry headquarters in Moscow (architect D. F. Fridman)
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Government of the Soviet Union
The Government of the Soviet Union ( rus, Прави́тельство СССР, p=prɐˈvʲitʲɪlʲstvə ɛs ɛs ɛs ˈɛr, r=Pravítelstvo SSSR, lang=no), formally the All-Union Government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, commonly ab ...
, status =
, headquarters = buildings 16 and 22 at Ulansky Lane, Moscow, USSR
, coordinates =
, motto =
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Mikhail Kaganovich
Mikhail Moiseyevich Kaganovich (russian: Михаи́л Моисе́евич Кагано́вич; 16 October 1888 – 1 July 1941) was a Soviet politician. He was the older brother of Lazar Kaganovich. He was born in Kiev Governorate. Kaganovich ...
, minister1_pfo =
, minister2_name =
Aleksey Shakhurin
Aleksey Shakhurin (russian: Алексе́й Ива́нович Шаху́рин; – July 3, 1975) was a Soviet Union, Soviet statesman, and Minister of Aviation Industry during World War II.
Biography
Aleksey Shakhurin became a member of th ...
, minister2_pfo =
, minister3_name =
Mikhail Khrunichev Mikhail Vasilyevich Krunichev (russian: Михаи́л Васи́льевич Хруничев; - June 2, 1961) was a Soviet statesman, lieutenant-general in the technical and engineering corps (1944), who was awarded the title of Soviet Hero of S ...
, minister3_pfo =
, minister4_name = Pjotr Dementyev
, minister4_pfo =
, minister5_name =
Vasily Kazakov
Vasily Ivanovich Kazakov (Russian: ''Василий Иванович Казаков''; – 25 May 1968) was a Soviet Marshal of the artillery.
Biography
Early life
Born to a peasant family at Filipovo in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, he was drafte ...
, minister5_pfo =
, minister6_name =
Ivan Silayev
Ivan Stepanovich Silayev (russian: Ива́н Степа́нович Сила́ев; born 21 October 1930) is a former Soviet and Russian politician. He served as Prime Minister of the Soviet Union through the offices of chairman of the Commi ...
, minister6_pfo =
, minister7_name = Apollon Systsov
, minister7_pfo =
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The Ministry of Aviation Industry of the USSR (russian: Министерство авиационной промышленности СССР) was the
government ministry
Ministry or department (also less commonly used secretariat, office, or directorate) are designations used by first-level executive bodies in the machinery of governments that manage a specific sector of public administration." Энцикло ...
of the
Soviet Union
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen national ...
which oversaw production of the aviation industry. Before 1946 it was known as the People's Commissariat of Aviation Industry of the USSR (''Народный комиссариат авиационной промышленности CCCP'' – Наркомавиапром).
History
A January 11, 1939 decree of the
Presidium
A presidium or praesidium is a council of executive officers in some political assemblies that collectively administers its business, either alongside an individual president or in place of one.
Communist states
In Communist states the presidi ...
of the
Supreme Soviet of the USSR
The Supreme Soviet of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics ( rus, Верховный Совет Союза Советских Социалистических Республик, r=Verkhovnyy Sovet Soyuza Sovetskikh Sotsialisticheskikh Respubl ...
created the People's Commissariat of Aviation Industry of the USSR from the I Board (aircraft) of the
People's Commissariat of Defence Industry of the USSR The Ministry of Defense Industry (Minoboronprom; russian: Министерство оборонной промышленности СССР) was a government ministry in the Soviet Union, established 8 December 1936.
History
It was originally esta ...
.
According to Decree No. 4C of the
Council of People's Commissars
The Councils of People's Commissars (SNK; russian: Совет народных комиссаров (СНК), ''Sovet narodnykh kommissarov''), commonly known as the ''Sovnarkom'' (Совнарком), were the highest executive authorities of ...
of 21 January 1939, the NCAP took over:
* Main Boards no. 1, 5, 10 and 18 of the former People's Commissariat of Defence Industry, which supported the production of aircraft, aircraft engines and equipment along with related businesses;
* assembly companies no. 18, 20, 30, 31, trust Orgoboronprom (''Оргоборонпром'') and trust Ostekhupravlenie (''Остехуправление'');
* design offices no. 1, 5, 10;
* aviation institutes in
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
,
Kazan
Kazan ( ; rus, Казань, p=kɐˈzanʲ; tt-Cyrl, Казан, ''Qazan'', IPA: ɑzan is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Tatarstan in Russia. The city lies at the confluence of the Volga and the Kazanka rivers, covering a ...
,
Kharkov
Kharkiv ( uk, Ха́рків, ), also known as Kharkov (russian: Харькoв, ), is the second-largest city and municipality in Ukraine. ,
Rybinsk
Rybinsk ( rus, Рыбинск, p=ˈrɨbʲɪnsk), the second largest types of inhabited localities in Russia, city of Yaroslavl Oblast in Russia, lies at the confluence of the Volga River, Volga and Sheksna Rivers, 267 kilometers north-north-eas ...
, Kuibyshev Institute of Engineering and Construction in Novosibirsk, Moscow Department of Lenpromakademia, Institute of Training of Engineers and Aviation Management Personnel in Moscow;
* 15 technical schools (aviation in Moscow, and at the plant no. 24, engineering at the Ordzhonikidze plant, electro-radio in
Gorky and
Voronezh
Voronezh ( rus, links=no, Воро́неж, p=vɐˈronʲɪʂ}) is a city and the administrative centre of Voronezh Oblast in southwestern Russia straddling the Voronezh River, located from where it flows into the Don River. The city sits on the ...
, mechanical in
Vladimir
Vladimir may refer to:
Names
* Vladimir (name) for the Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Macedonian, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovak and Slovenian spellings of a Slavic name
* Uladzimir for the Belarusian version of the name
* Volodymyr for the Ukr ...
, and others);
* 2 evening departments (''Рабочий факультет'') – air in Moscow and industrial in
Perm
Perm or PERM may refer to:
Places
*Perm, Russia, a city in Russia
** Permsky District, the district
**Perm Krai, a federal subject of Russia since 2005
**Perm Oblast, a former federal subject of Russia 1938–2005
**Perm Governorate, an administra ...
;
* 99 plant-schools.
In September 1939 the Politburo of the
CPSU
"Hymn of the Bolshevik Party"
, headquarters = 4 Staraya Square, Moscow
, general_secretary = Vladimir Lenin (first)Mikhail Gorbachev (last)
, founded =
, banned =
, founder = Vladimir Lenin
, newspaper ...
(b) adopted a resolution on "the reconstruction and building aircraft factories." It predicted a more than 50% increase in the production capacity of aircraft factories by the end of 1941 in comparison to 1939. A decision was made to build nine new aircraft manufacturing plants and reconstruct the existing nine.
On March 15, 1946 the Commissariat was transformed into the Ministry of Aviation Industry of the USSR (''Министерство авиационной промышленности СССР'').
Headquarters
Headquarters was located in
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
at the Ulansky Lane (russian: link=no, Уланский переулок) in two buildings No. 16 and 22 (architect ) built in 1936 for headquarters of the
Metrostroy (russian: link=no, Мосметрострой) company. Since 1939 the headquarters of the People's Commissariat of Aviation Industry (russian: link=no, Народный комиссариат авиационной промышленности (НКАП)) have been placed here.
List of ministers
''Source'':
*
Mikhail Kaganovich
Mikhail Moiseyevich Kaganovich (russian: Михаи́л Моисе́евич Кагано́вич; 16 October 1888 – 1 July 1941) was a Soviet politician. He was the older brother of Lazar Kaganovich. He was born in Kiev Governorate. Kaganovich ...
(11.01.1939 - 10.01.1940)
*
Aleksey Shakhurin
Aleksey Shakhurin (russian: Алексе́й Ива́нович Шаху́рин; – July 3, 1975) was a Soviet Union, Soviet statesman, and Minister of Aviation Industry during World War II.
Biography
Aleksey Shakhurin became a member of th ...
(10.01.1940 - 15.03.1946)
*
Mikhail Khrunichev Mikhail Vasilyevich Krunichev (russian: Михаи́л Васи́льевич Хруничев; - June 2, 1961) was a Soviet statesman, lieutenant-general in the technical and engineering corps (1944), who was awarded the title of Soviet Hero of S ...
(19.03.1946 - 15.03.1953)
*
Pjotr Dementyev
Peter is a common masculine given name. It is derived directly from Greek , ''Petros'' (an invented, masculine form of Greek '' petra,'' the word for "rock" or "stone"), which itself was a translation of Aramaic ''Kefa'' ("stone, rock"), the new n ...
(24.08.1953 - 14.12.1957; 02.10.1965 - 14.05.1977)
*
Vasily Kazakov
Vasily Ivanovich Kazakov (Russian: ''Василий Иванович Казаков''; – 25 May 1968) was a Soviet Marshal of the artillery.
Biography
Early life
Born to a peasant family at Filipovo in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, he was drafte ...
(03.06.1977 - 17.02.1981)
*
Ivan Silayev
Ivan Stepanovich Silayev (russian: Ива́н Степа́нович Сила́ев; born 21 October 1930) is a former Soviet and Russian politician. He served as Prime Minister of the Soviet Union through the offices of chairman of the Commi ...
(21.2.1981 - 01.11.1985)
*
Apollon Systsov
Apollon Systsov (1929–2005) was a Soviet engineer and statesman who held several posts. He was the last the minister of aviation industry.
Early life and education
Systsov was born in Melekess (now Dimitrovgrad) on 25 September 1929. His fa ...
(01.11.1985 - 24.08.1991)
References
External links
*
{{Authority control
Aviation in the Soviet Union
Defence industry of the Soviet Union