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The Ministry of Agriculture ( id, Kementerian Pertanian) is a government ministry which oversees the development of
agriculture in Indonesia Agriculture in Indonesia is one of the key sectors within the Indonesian economy. In the last 50 years, the sector's share in national gross domestic product has decreased considerably, due to the rise of industrialisation and service sector. N ...
. It is headed by a Minister of Agriculture, who is directly responsible to President.


History

The Department of Agriculture was established on by the Dutch East Indies Government as Department of Agriculture nl, Departement van Landbouw) in 1905. It was later renamed Department of Agriculture, Industry, and Trade ( nl, Departement van Landbouw, Nijverheid en Handel) in 1911 and Department of Economic Affairs ( nl, Departement van Ekonomische Zaken) in 1934. During the Japanese occupation, agriculture affairs are handled by Department of Industry, Military Government ja, 軍政官武 産業部, Gunseikanbu Sangyobu. Following
Indonesian independence The Proclamation of Indonesian Independence ( id, Proklamasi Kemerdekaan Indonesia, or simply ''Proklamasi'') was read at 10:00 on Friday, 17 August 1945 in Jakarta. The declaration marked the start of the diplomatic and armed resistance of th ...
, agriculture, trade and industry were under the Department of Welfare in Indonesia's first cabinet. The first Welfare Minister was
Soerachman Tjokroadisoerjo Ir. Raden Mas Panji Surachman Tjokroadisurjo (30 August 1894 – 16 November 1952), more commonly referred to Surachman Tjokroadisurjo, was an Indonesian politician and academic from the province of Central Java. He served in a number of nat ...
. Ministry of Agriculture was officially formed on 6 September 1950. On
First Working Cabinet The First Working Cabinet, ( id, Kabinet Kerja I), was an Indonesian cabinet that served from 9 July 1959 until 18 February 1960, when President Sukarno reshuffled it. Composition Cabinet Leadership *Prime Minister: Sukarno * Deputy Prime Min ...
, the "Ministry of Agriculture" was renamed into "Department of Agriculture". The name was reverted back into "Ministry of Agriculture" in 2009.


Organization

The Ministry of Agriculture structure followed its permanent constituting document, Presidential Decree No. 117/2022. The structure later expanded, recently, with Ministry of Agriculture Decree No. 19/2022. * Office of the Minister of Agriculture *Office of the Deputy Minister of Agriculture *Office of the Secretariat General **Bureau of Planning **Bureau of Organization and Employee **Bureau of Law Affairs **Bureau of Finance and State Property Management **Bureau of General Affairs and Procurement **Bureau of International Cooperation **Bureau of Public Relation and Public Relation **Centers ***Center for Agricultural Data and Information System ***Center for Plant Varieties Protection and Agricultural Licensing ***Center for Agricultural Library and Literation ***Center for Agriculture Socio Economic and Policy Studies * Directorate General of Agricultural Infrastructure (DG I) **Office of the Director General of Agricultural Infrastructure **Office of the Secretary of Directorate General of Agricultural Infrastructure **Directorate of Agricultural Land Expansion and Protection **Directorate of Agricultural Irrigation **Directorate of Agricultural Funding **Directorate of Fertilizer and Pesticides **Directorate of Agricultural Tools and Machinery * Directorate General of Food Crops (DG II) **Office of the Director General of Food Crops **Office of the Secretary of Directorate General of Food Crops **Directorate of Seed for Food Crops **Directorate of Cerealia **Directorate of Legumes and Tuber Crops **Directorate of Food Crops Protection **Directorate of Food Crops Products Processing and Marketing * Directorate General of Horticulture (DG III) **Office of the Director General of Horticulture **Office of the Secretary of Directorate General of Food Crops **Directorate of Seed for Horticulture **Directorate of Fruits and Floriculture **Directorate of Vegetables and Medicinal Plants **Directorate of Horticulture Protection **Directorate of Horticulture Products Processing and Marketing * Directorate General of Plantations (DG IV) **Office of the Director General of Plantations **Office of the Secretary of Directorate General of Plantations **Directorate of Seed for Estate Crops **Directorate of Oil Palm and Palms **Directorate of Seasonal and Annual Plants **Directorate of Estate Crops Protection **Directorate of Estate Crops Products Processing and Marketing * Directorate General of Livestock and Animal Health (DG V) **Office of the Director General of Livestock and Animal Health **Office of the Secretary of Directorate General of Livestock and Animal Health **Directorate of Seed for Livestock and Livestock Production **Directorate of Feed **Directorate of Animal Health **Directorate of Veterinary Public Health **Directorate of Animal Products Processing and Marketing * Inspectorate General **Office of the Inspectorate General **Office of the Secretary of Inspectorate General **Inspectorate I (internal oversight for DG II and III) **Inspectorate II (internal oversight for DG I, Agency for Agricultural Extension and Human Resource Development) **Inspectorate III (internal oversight for DG IV, Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Quarantine, and Inspectorate General) **Inspectorate IV (internal oversight for DG V, General Secretariat, and Agricultural Instruments Standardization Agency) **Investigation Inspectorate *
Agricultural Instruments Standardization Agency The Agricultural Instruments Standardization Agency (''Indonesian: Badan Standardisasi Instrumen Pertanian'', abbreviated as BSIP) is the supporting unit of the Ministry of Agriculture (Indonesia), Ministry of Agriculture which is responsible for es ...
** Office of the Head of Agricultural Instruments Standardization Agency **Office of the Secretary of Agricultural Instruments Standardization Agency ** Center for Instruments Standardization of Food Crops ** Center for Instruments Standardization of Horticulture ** Center for Instruments Standardization of Plantations ** Center for Instruments Standardization of Animal Farms and Animal Health * Agency for Agricultural Extension and Human Resource Development ** Office of the Head of Agency for Agricultural Extension and Human Resource Development **Office of the Secretary of Agency for Agricultural Extension and Human Resource Development ** Center for Agricultural Extensions ** Center for Agricultural Education ** Center for Agricultural Training * Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Quarantine ** Office of the Head of Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Quarantine **Office of the Secretary of Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Quarantine ** Center for Animal Quarantine and Natural Animal Security ** Center for Plant Quarantine and Natural Plant Security ** Center for Quarantine Compliance, Cooperation, and Information * Expert Staffs **Expert Staffs on Bio-industry Development ** Expert Staffs on Trade and International Relations ** Expert Staffs on Agricultural Investment ** Expert Staffs on Agricultural Environment ** Expert Staffs on Agricultural Infrastructure


References


See also

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Agriculture Agriculture or farming is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled people to ...
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
Agricultural organizations based in Indonesia