Minimum Vital
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Minimum Vital is a French
progressive rock Progressive rock (shortened as prog rock or simply prog; sometimes conflated with art rock) is a broad genre of rock music that developed in the United Kingdom and United States through the mid- to late 1960s, peaking in the early 1970s. Init ...
band founded in 1982 by the brothers Thierry and Jean Luc Payssan from
Bègles Bègles (; Gascon: ''Begla'') is a commune in the Gironde department in southwestern France. It is a suburb of the city of Bordeaux and is adjacent to it on the south. Bègles station has rail connections to Langon and Bordeaux. Population ...
near
Bordeaux Bordeaux ( , ; Gascon oc, Bordèu ; eu, Bordele; it, Bordò; es, Burdeos) is a port city on the river Garonne in the Gironde department, Southwestern France. It is the capital of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, as well as the prefectur ...
.


Style

Minimum Vital's musical style is primarily
instrumental An instrumental is a recording normally without any vocals, although it might include some inarticulate vocals, such as shouted backup vocals in a big band setting. Through semantic widening, a broader sense of the word song may refer to instru ...
with influences from
jazz rock Jazz fusion (also known as fusion and progressive jazz) is a music genre that developed in the late 1960s when musicians combined jazz harmony and jazz improvisation, improvisation with rock music, funk, and rhythm and blues. Electric guitars, ...
and
folk music Folk music is a music genre that includes traditional folk music and the contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be called world music. Traditional folk music has b ...
, combined with modern elements. The
song A song is a musical composition intended to be performed by the human voice. This is often done at distinct and fixed pitches (melodies) using patterns of sound and silence. Songs contain various forms, such as those including the repetitio ...
s contain virtuoso
harmonies In music, harmony is the process by which individual sounds are joined together or composed into whole units or compositions. Often, the term harmony refers to simultaneously occurring frequencies, pitches ( tones, notes), or chords. However, ...
and
rhythm Rhythm (from Greek , ''rhythmos'', "any regular recurring motion, symmetry") generally means a " movement marked by the regulated succession of strong and weak elements, or of opposite or different conditions". This general meaning of regular recu ...
s, accompanied by lush vocal textures reminiscent of
art rock Art rock is a subgenre of rock music that generally reflects a challenging or avant-garde approach to rock, or which makes use of modernist, experimental, or unconventional elements. Art rock aspires to elevate rock from entertainment to an art ...
and
Yes Yes or YES may refer to: * An affirmative particle in the English language; see yes and no Education * YES Prep Public Schools, Houston, Texas, US * YES (Your Extraordinary Saturday), a learning program from the Minnesota Institute for Talente ...
. There are also stylistic elements of traditional southern European,
medieval In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the Post-classical, post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with t ...
and
renaissance music Renaissance music is traditionally understood to cover European music of the 15th and 16th centuries, later than the Renaissance era as it is understood in other disciplines. Rather than starting from the early 14th-century '' ars nova'', the Tr ...
, although the band has changed its style over the decades, it has remained true to classic progressive rock styles. Vocal parts are sung partly in
French French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
or as a mixture of different languages, some songs contain only
word A word is a basic element of language that carries an semantics, objective or pragmatics, practical semantics, meaning, can be used on its own, and is uninterruptible. Despite the fact that language speakers often have an intuitive grasp of w ...
s or
syllable A syllable is a unit of organization for a sequence of speech sounds typically made up of a syllable nucleus (most often a vowel) with optional initial and final margins (typically, consonants). Syllables are often considered the phonological "bu ...
s that fit the music, and a few tracks are sung in English.


History

In 1980, the 16 years old brothers Thierry and Jean Luc Payssan made their first amateur recordings of pop songs from the 1960s under the band name ''Rocking Chair''. They later used the recordings to produce the LP ''Origi Redux'' under the band name ''Survival''. Together with Eric Rebeyrol (
bass guitar The bass guitar, electric bass or simply bass (), is the lowest-pitched member of the string family. It is a plucked string instrument similar in appearance and construction to an electric or an acoustic guitar, but with a longer neck and ...
) and François Péron (
drums A drum kit (also called a drum set, trap set, or simply drums) is a collection of drums, cymbals, and other Percussion instrument, auxiliary percussion instruments set up to be played by one person. The player (drummer) typically holds a pair o ...
), they founded the group ''Concept'' in 1982, but Péron left the band at the first concert in September 1983 and was replaced by Antoine Fillon. In 1984, flautist Anne Colas joined the band, with whom they won a competition in
Mimizan Mimizan (; oc, Mamisan) is a commune in the Landes department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in south-western France. There are two separate districts of the town: Mimizan-Bourg (town center) and Mimizan-Plage (resort). Geography Mimizan is a seaside ...
, the first prize of which was the recording of a
single Single may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Single (music), a song release Songs * "Single" (Natasha Bedingfield song), 2004 * "Single" (New Kids on the Block and Ne-Yo song), 2008 * "Single" (William Wei song), 2016 * "Single", by ...
at the Carat recording studio in Bordeaux.
Audio engineer An audio engineer (also known as a sound engineer or recording engineer) helps to produce a recording or a live performance, balancing and adjusting sound sources using equalization, dynamics processing and audio effects, mixing, reproduction, ...
Philippe Ravon suggested the recording an entire LP instead of the single, but the studio was unable to find a record label for the album and wasn't able not finance the LP at its own. Instead, the group released the album ''Envol Triangles'' a
compact cassette The Compact Cassette or Musicassette (MC), also commonly called the tape cassette, cassette tape, audio cassette, or simply tape or cassette, is an analog magnetic tape recording format for audio recording and playback. Invented by Lou Ottens ...
in 1995 at an edition of 500 copies. With this release, the group changed its name to ''Minimum Vital'' as a band named ''Concept'' already existed. After drummer Antoine Fillon and Anne Colas left the group, Christophe Godet followed as drummer. In 1988, Minimum Vital released the LP ''Les Saisons Marines'' on Musea Records founded by Bernard Gueffier and Francis Grosse. In 1990 the band released their first
Compact disc The compact disc (CD) is a Digital media, digital optical disc data storage format that was co-developed by Philips and Sony to store and play digital audio recordings. In August 1982, the first compact disc was manufactured. It was then rele ...
album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
''Sarabandes'', which was recorded in Château-l'Évêque. In 1992 the first two Minimum Vital albums ''Envol Triangles'' and ''Les Saisons Marines'' were re-released on one CD. in the same year the album ''La Source'' was released, in which the Payssan brothers contributed more vocal parts than on earlier albums, they were supported by the singer
Jaki Whitren Jaki Whitren (also ''Jacky Whitren'', 1954 in Southampton – November 24, 2016) was a British singer-songwriter. Her debut album, ''Raw But Tender'' (1973), featuring the single "Give Her The Day" which received some airplay on BBC Radio 1, was ...
. For their fifth album ''Esprit d'Amor'', singer Jean Baptiste Ferracci joined Minimum Vital in 1996. In 1998, Thierry and Jean Luc Payssan started the side project ''Vital Duo'' and released the album ''Ex Tempore'' in 2001. Also in 2001 the Passians opened their own recording studio ''Vital Musique''. In 2004 Minimum Viral released their sixth album ''Atlas''. Charly Berna left the band and Didier Ottaviani took over the drums, but practically, the band was already in dissolution at this stage. The Payssan brothers continued to work as ''Vital Duo''. In 2005, Jean Luc Payssan released his solo album ''Pierrots & Arlequins'', and the two brothers and Eric Rebeyrol continued Minimum Vital without a drummer as a trio. in 2009 the album ''Capitaines'' was released. As the band members are no full-time musicians, there have been several longer phases in the band's history with no
concert A concert is a live music performance in front of an audience. The performance may be by a single musician, sometimes then called a recital, or by a musical ensemble, such as an orchestra, choir, or band. Concerts are held in a wide variety a ...
s or releases. Thierry is an
architect An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
, Jean Luc Payssan is a
librarian A librarian is a person who works professionally in a library providing access to information, and sometimes social or technical programming, or instruction on information literacy to users. The role of the librarian has changed much over time, ...
and Eric Rebeyrol works as a
system administrator A system administrator, or sysadmin, or admin is a person who is responsible for the upkeep, configuration, and reliable operation of computer systems, especially multi-user computers, such as servers. The system administrator seeks to ensu ...
at a school. In 2011, Thierry Payssan released his solo album ''Dans la Maison Vide''. 2016, Minimum Vital released the album ''Pavanes'' and in 2018 drummer Charly Berna returned to the band. 2019 the album ''Air Caravan'' was released. Minimum Vital aux Anthinoises - 22 (14049545212).jpg, Jean-Luc Payssan (2014) Minimum Vital aux Anthinoises - 11 (14049524832).jpg, Thierry Payssan (2014) Minimum Vital aux Anthinoises - 08 (14029577166).jpg, Eric Rebeyrol (2014)


Members

ImageSize = width:1000 height:auto barincrement:22 PlotArea = left:110 bottom:90 top:5 right:15 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1982 till:01/01/2024 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Colors = id:Keys value:purple legend:Keyboards id:Guitars value:green legend:Guitar id:Bass value:blue legend:Bass id:Drums value:orange legend:Drums id:Wind value:tan2 legend:Fluits id:Vocals value:red legend:Vocals id:Line value:black legend:Studio_album id:Line2 value:gray(0.75) legend:Live_album id:bars value:gray(0.95) Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:4 BackgroundColors = bars:bars ScaleMajor = increment:2 start:1982 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:1982 BarData = bar:Thierry text:"Thierry Payssan" bar:Jean-Luc text:"Jean-Luc Payssan" bar:Eric text:"Eric Rebeyrol" bar:Charly text:"Charly Berna" bar:François text:"François Péron" bar:Antoine text:"Antoine Fillon" bar:Anne text:"Anne Colas" bar:Christophe text:"Christophe Godet" bar:Jaky text:"Jaky Whitren" bar:Sonia text:"Sonia Nedelec" bar:Jean text:"Jean Baptiste Ferracci" bar:Didier text:"Didier Ottaviani" PlotData= width:11 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(10,-4) bar:Thierry from:start till:end color:Keys bar:Jean-Luc from:start till:end color:Guitars width:7 bar:Jean-Luc from:start till:end color:Drums width:3 bar:Eric from:start till:end color:Bass bar:Charly from:01/01/1994 till:31/12/2004 color:Drums bar:Charly from:01/01/2018 till:end color:Drums bar:François from:01/01/1982 till:31/12/1983 color:Drums bar:Antoine from:01/01/1983 till:31/12/1985 color:Drums bar:Anne from:01/01/1983 till:31/12/1985 color:Wind bar:Christophe from:01/01/1985 till:31/12/1994 color:Drums bar:Jaky from:01/01/1991 till:31/12/1991 color:Vocals bar:Sonia from:01/01/1994 till:31/12/1999 color:Vocals bar:Jean from:01/01/1996 till:31/12/1999 color:Vocals bar:Didier from:01/01/2004 till:31/12/2004 color:Drums LineData = at:01/01/1986 color:black layer:back #> Envol Triangles <# at:01/01/1988 color:black layer:back #> Les Saisons Marines <# at:01/01/1990 color:black layer:back #> Sarabandes <# at:01/01/1992 color:black layer:back #> La Source – Huit Chants de Lumière <# at:01/01/1993 color:black layer:back #> Danse Des Voeux <# at:01/01/1997 color:black layer:back #> Esprit d'Amor <# at:01/01/1998 color:Line2 layer:back #> Au cercle de pierre <# at:01/01/2004 color:Black layer:back #> Atlas <# at:01/01/2009 color:black layer:back #> Capitaines <# at:01/01/2016 color:black layer:back #> Pavanes <# at:01/01/2019 color:black layer:back #> Air Caravan <# at:01/01/2021 color:Line2 layer:back #> Minnuendö: Live 2021 <#


Discography

Studio albums * 1986: ''Envol Triangles'' (Compact Cassette) * 1988: ''Les Saisons Marines'' * 1990: ''Sarabandes'' * 1992: ''La Source – Huit Chants de Lumière'' * 1997: ''Esprit d'Amor'' * 2004: ''Atlas'' * 2009: ''Capitaines'' * 2016: ''Pavanes'' * 2019: ''Air caravan'' Live albums * 1998: ''Au cercle de pierre'' * 2021: ''Minnuendö: Live 2021'' Compilations * 1992: ''Envol Triangles - Les Saisons Marines'' (RE-release of the first two albums) Singles and EP's * 1993: ''Danse Des Voeux'' Video albums * 1995: ''Les Mondes De Worlds Of Minimum Vital'' (VHS) * 2012: ''Chapitre 3'' * 2013: ''Au Cercle De Pierre" & Autres Archives Live'' * 2016: ''Connexions'' * 2024: ''MINIMUM VITAL au festival Crescendo 2023''


Side projects

Vital Duo * 2001: ''Ex tempore'' * 2002: ''Le Jardin Hors du Temps'' (DVD) Jean-Luc Payssan * 2005: ''Pierrots et Arlequins'' Thierry Payssan * 2011: ''Dans la Maison Vide''


Reception

Prog Archives Prog Archives is an online fan-based website with information on progressive rock bands and musicians. Teams evaluate whether the band or musician should be added to the website or not. As of the summer of 2014, the website had web pages on 8,671 ...
highlights, that Minimum Vital has certainly its own individuality on the desk of progressive rock. For Peter Thelen, Minimum Vital is „one France's most unique bands“.


Literature

* *


References


External links


Official website
(French, English)
Minimum Vital
on
Prog Archives Prog Archives is an online fan-based website with information on progressive rock bands and musicians. Teams evaluate whether the band or musician should be added to the website or not. As of the summer of 2014, the website had web pages on 8,671 ...
* * * {{Authority control French progressive rock groups Musical groups established in 1982 Musical groups from Bordeaux Jazz-rock groups Neo-progressive rock groups 1982 establishments in France