Mindszent Church
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The Mindszent Church (''Mindszenti templom'') is a
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
parish church in the centre of Miskolc,
Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia a ...
. It was built between 1724 and 1880 in
Baroque The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including t ...
style. It is officially called ''St. Peter and Paul Church'', but in colloquial speech it's always referred to as Mindszent church. The church stands on Mindszent Place, which is a triangular place bordered by the church, the International Trade Center and the County Office of National Health Service. The place was named after the mediaeval village of ''Mindszent'' ("All Saints"), which stood here. The church was built where once the village's chapel stood. The chapel and the hospital next to it were first mentioned in 1507. It was renovated in 1562 by the orders of Borbála Fánchy, the owner of the Castle of Diósgyőr. In the first half of the 18th century Abbot Mihály Frigyes Althan decided to build a larger church in the chapel's place. It is likely that the church was designed by
Giovanni Battista Carlone Giovanni Battista Carlone (1603–1684) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period, active mainly in Genoa. Biography Carlone was born and died in Genoa. He came from a family of artists: his father Taddeo, uncle, and cousins were sculptors, ...
, who also designed the Minorite Church of Miskolc. The church – although construction was still not finished – was consecrated in 1748. The construction of the new hospital began in 1761. The parsonage was built in 1778. In the second half of the century ownership disputes arose, both the
Archdiocese of Eger The Archdiocese of Eger ( la, Archidioecesis Agriensis) is an archdiocese in Northern Hungary, its centre is the city of Eger. History * 1000: Established as Diocese of Eger * August 9, 1804: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Eger Ordi ...
and the Diocese of Munkács laid claims to it. Empress
Maria Theresa Maria Theresa Walburga Amalia Christina (german: Maria Theresia; 13 May 1717 – 29 November 1780) was ruler of the Habsburg dominions from 1740 until her death in 1780, and the only woman to hold the position ''suo jure'' (in her own right). ...
settled the dispute by giving the responsibility of maintaining the church to the Diósgyőr estate. Emperor Franz Joseph visited the city in 1857, and seeing the still unfinished church he offered to pay the expenses of constructing one of the towers. The Archbishop of Eger also offered a large sum of money, and several members of the parish donated as well. In 1864 the construction of the two towers began, by the end of the year one of them was complete, the other tower was completed shortly thereafter. Inside of the church there are beautiful Baroque paintings and statues. The painting of the
Apostles An apostle (), in its literal sense, is an emissary, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστολος (''apóstolos''), literally "one who is sent off", from the verb ἀποστέλλειν (''apostéllein''), "to send off". The purpose of such sending ...
St. Peter ) (Simeon, Simon) , birth_date = , birth_place = Bethsaida, Gaulanitis, Syria, Roman Empire , death_date = Between AD 64–68 , death_place = probably Vatican Hill, Rome, Italia, Roman Empire , parents = John (or Jonah; Jona) , occupation ...
and St. Paul at the high altar was painted by Mihály Kovács in 1855. The other altar paintings also were done by him in 1879. The Baroque statue of '' Mary with the jar'' (1739) stands before the church. A small
Calvary Calvary ( la, Calvariae or ) or Golgotha ( grc-gre, Γολγοθᾶ, ''Golgothâ'') was a site immediately outside Jerusalem's walls where Jesus was said to have been crucified according to the canonical Gospels. Since at least the early mediev ...
shrine can be found not far from the church; it was consecrated by the Archbishop of Eger in 1864.


External links


Pictures of the church

Website of the church

The church on the HelloMiskolc.hu
{{coord, 48.0988, 20.7847, type:landmark_region:HU, display=title Churches in Miskolc Roman Catholic churches in Hungary Roman Catholic churches completed in 1748 Roman Catholic churches completed in 1880 19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Hungary 18th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Hungary