Mind's Eye (film Series)
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The ''Mind's Eye'' series consists of several
art film An art film (or arthouse film) is typically an independent film, aimed at a niche market rather than a mass market audience. It is "intended to be a serious, artistic work, often experimental and not designed for mass appeal", "made primarily f ...
s rendered using
computer-generated imagery Computer-generated imagery (CGI) is the use of computer graphics to create or contribute to images in art, printed media, video games, simulators, and visual effects in films, television programs, shorts, commercials, and videos. The images may ...
of varying levels of sophistication, with original music scored note-to-frame. The series was conceived by Steven Churchill of Odyssey Productions in 1990. The initial video was directed, conceptualized, edited and co-produced by
Jan Nickman Jan Nickman (born October 17, 1950) is an American film and television director, producer, cinematographer and writer. As the co-founder of Miramar Images, Inc. and Sacred Earth Pictures, Nickman's career in film and television spans three decades. ...
of Miramar Productions and produced by Churchill. The first three products in the series were released on VHS (by
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) and
LaserDisc The LaserDisc (LD) is a home video format and the first commercial optical disc storage medium, initially licensed, sold and marketed as DiscoVision, MCA DiscoVision (also known simply as "DiscoVision") in the United States in 1978. Its diam ...
(by
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) and also released on
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(by
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). The fourth program in the series was released and distributed by
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on DVD.


Overview

The typical entry in the ''Mind's Eye'' series is a short package film, usually 50 to 60 minutes long, with an
electronic music Electronic music is a genre of music that employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments, or circuitry-based music technology in its creation. It includes both music made using electronic and electromechanical means ( electroac ...
soundtrack over a series of
music video A music video is a video of variable duration, that integrates a music song or a music album with imagery that is produced for promotion (marketing), promotional or musical artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a m ...
-like sequences. The original film, titled ''The Mind's Eye: A Computer Animation Odyssey'', by director and co-producer Jan Nickman and producer Steven Churchill, consisted of a non-rigid structure of many semi-related sequences. The general style which characterizes the series is light and cartoonish, due to the difficulty of rendering more complicated images using the computers of the day. The computer animation sequences that appeared in the films were generally not produced specifically for the ''Mind's Eye'' series but rather were work originally created for other purposes, including demo reels, commercials, music videos, and feature films. Nickman then assembled these sequences into a narrative through creative editing, which resulted in a double platinum selling film considered to be a milestone in the field of computer animation. As a result, ''The Mind's Eye: A Computer Animation Odyssey'' reached No. 12 on ''
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s video hits chart. This approach gave Churchill access to the best-quality computer graphics of the time without having to bear their substantial production costs. The soundtracks for the films were composed by James Reynolds,
Jan Hammer Jan Hammer () (born 17 April 1948) is a Czech-American musician, composer, and record producer. He first gained his most visible audience while playing keyboards with the Mahavishnu Orchestra during the early 1970s, as well as his film scores fo ...
,
Thomas Dolby Thomas Morgan Robertson (born 14 October 1958), known by the stage name Thomas Dolby, is an English musician, producer, composer, entrepreneur and teacher. Dolby came to prominence in the 1980s, releasing hit singles including "She Blinded Me ...
and
Kerry Livgren Kerry Allen Livgren (born September 18, 1949) is an American musician, best known as one of the founding members and primary songwriters for the American rock band Kansas. Biography Livgren was raised in Topeka, Kansas, by his father Allen L ...
(founder and guitarist for
Kansas Kansas () is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its capital is Topeka, and its largest city is Wichita. Kansas is a landlocked state bordered by Nebraska to the north; Missouri to the east; Oklahoma to the south; and Colorado to the ...
).


Films

''The Mind's Eye: A Computer Animation Odyssey'' (Miramar Images, Inc.), released on September 25, 1990, was the first effort by director and co-producer Jan Nickman and producer Steven Churchill, which served as a demonstration of
computer animation Computer animation is the process used for digitally generating animations. The more general term computer-generated imagery (CGI) encompasses both static scenes (still images) and dynamic images (moving images), while computer animation refe ...
when the artform was still in its relative infancy. It is composed of a sequence of segments ambitiously chronicling the formation of Earth ("Creation"), the rise of human civilizations ("Civilization Rising"), and the technological advances of humanity from the advent of agriculture to the future exploration of the cosmos. The video speculatively concludes with a segment of what might be the next sentient species to arise on Earth, as well as the CGI short '' Stanley and Stella in: Breaking the Ice''. The soundtrack was composed by James Reynolds. The sales of this video were
RIAA The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
-certified as "Multi-Platinum" and reached as high as No. 12 on Billboard's video sales chart. ''Beyond the Mind's Eye'' (Miramar Images, Inc.), released on December 23, 1992, was directed by Michael Boydstun and produced by Steven Churchill. It featured the music of
Jan Hammer Jan Hammer () (born 17 April 1948) is a Czech-American musician, composer, and record producer. He first gained his most visible audience while playing keyboards with the Mahavishnu Orchestra during the early 1970s, as well as his film scores fo ...
and included the series' first vocal tracks in such segments as "Too Far" and "Seeds of Life", the latter a sequence themed around planet-colonizing seeds, featuring the noted ''
Panspermia Panspermia () is the hypothesis, first proposed in the 5th century BCE by the Greek philosopher Anaxagoras, that life exists throughout the Universe, distributed by space dust, meteoroids, asteroids, comets, and planetoids, as well as by spacecraf ...
'' by computer graphics artist
Karl Sims Karl Sims (born 1962) is a computer graphics artist and researcher, who is best known for using particle systems and artificial life in computer animation. Biography Sims received a B.S. from MIT in 1984, and a M.S. from the MIT Media Lab in 1987. ...
. The DVD version included both the vocal version of "Seeds of Life" (sung by Chris Thompson) that blended the animation segment and footage of Hammer and his "band" performing (composed of four Jan Hammers) and an instrumental version of the same track. Some scenes of ''Beyond the Mind's Eye'' were originally created for the arcade lasergame ''
Cube Quest ''Cube Quest'' is a shoot 'em up arcade laserdisc game by American company Simutrek released in 1983. It was primarily designed and programmed by Paul Allen Newell, who previously wrote some Atari 2600 games. It was introduced at Tokyo's Amusemen ...
'', produced by Simutrek in 1983. ''Beyond the Mind's Eye'' also features some CGI sequences from ''
The Lawnmower Man "The Lawnmower Man" is a short story by Stephen King, first published in the May 1975 issue of ''Cavalier'' and later included in King's 1978 collection '' Night Shift''. Plot summary Harold Parkette is in need of a new lawn mowing service. The ...
'' (1992). The DVD contains 11 segments. The sales of this video were RIAA-certified as "Multi-Platinum" and reached as high as No. 8 on Billboard's video sales chart. ''The Gate to the Mind's Eye'' (Miramar Images, Inc.), released on June 30, 1994, was directed by Michael Boydstun and produced by Steven Churchill. It featured music by
Thomas Dolby Thomas Morgan Robertson (born 14 October 1958), known by the stage name Thomas Dolby, is an English musician, producer, composer, entrepreneur and teacher. Dolby came to prominence in the 1980s, releasing hit singles including "She Blinded Me ...
and also continued the trend of vocal tracks, with five of its nine segments including vocals: "
Armageddon According to the Book of Revelation in the New Testament of the Christian Bible, Armageddon (, from grc, Ἁρμαγεδών ''Harmagedōn'', Late Latin: , from Hebrew: ''Har Məgīddō'') is the prophesied location of a gathering of armies ...
", a sequence depicting massive devastation; " Neo", an astronomy-themed song; "Valley of the Mind's Eye", a song about the progress of human technology; "Nuvogue", the first
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a major ...
track in the series; and "Quantum Mechanic", starring guest vocalist Dr. Fiorella Terenzi. ''The Gate to the Mind's Eye'' also featured the animations "Delirium Tremendus", "God and the Quantum" and "Synchronicity", produced and conceptualized by visionary artist
Beny Tchaicovsky Beny Tchaicovsky (1954–2009) was a painter, musician and a multimedia computer artist. Tchaicovsky's paintings have been exhibited internationally in museums such as the Luxembourg Museum in Paris with the 1989 show "Les Trois Amériques à Par ...
. ''Odyssey Into the Mind's Eye'' (Odyssey Productions), released on July 12, 1996, was directed by Edward Feuer and produced by Steven Churchill. It featured a soundtrack by
Kerry Livgren Kerry Allen Livgren (born September 18, 1949) is an American musician, best known as one of the founding members and primary songwriters for the American rock band Kansas. Biography Livgren was raised in Topeka, Kansas, by his father Allen L ...
and two more vocal tracks: "One Dark World" (sung by Darren Rogers) and "Aspen Moon" (sung by Livgren's nephew Jacob). ''Odyssey Into the Mind's Eye'' features versions of CGI sequences from '' Ecco: The Tides of Time'' (1994) and ''
Johnny Mnemonic "Johnny Mnemonic" is a science fiction short story by American-Canadian writer William Gibson. It first appeared in '' Omni'' magazine in May 1981, and was subsequently included in ''Burning Chrome'', a 1986 collection of Gibson's short fiction. ...
'' (1995), and also features CGI sequences from ''Cyberscape'', a 45 minute computer animation produced and copyrighted by Beny Tchaicovsky, released on VHS and DVD by Sony Music in 1997.


Spin-off titles and other releases

Concurrently with the release of the ''Mind's Eye'' series, Churchill also released a series of titles such as ''Virtual Nature: A Computer Generated Visual Odyssey From the Makers of the Mind's Eye'' (Odyssey Visual Design, 1993) that obliquely referenced the series. This sister series of videos continued after the release of ''Odyssey Into the Mind's Eye'' with three titles: ''The Mind's Eye Presents Luminous Visions'' (Odyssey Productions, April 24, 1998), ''The Mind's Eye Presents Ancient Alien'' (Odyssey Productions, July 10, 1998) and ''The Mind's Eye Presents Little Bytes'' (Odyssey Productions, July 25, 2000). Other
anthology films An anthology film (also known as an omnibus film, package film, or portmanteau film) is a single film consisting of several shorter films, each complete in itself and distinguished from the other, though frequently tied together by a single theme ...
released by Churchill, such as ''Imaginaria'' (Odyssey Visual Design, December 21, 1993) and ''Turbulence'' (Odyssey Productions, March 16, 1996), did not include the term "The Mind's Eye" as part of their titles and are thus not considered to be a part of the series. Churchill's most recent releases have been entries in the eight part ''
Computer Animation Computer animation is the process used for digitally generating animations. The more general term computer-generated imagery (CGI) encompasses both static scenes (still images) and dynamic images (moving images), while computer animation refe ...
'' series, which ran from 1996 to 2000, with ''Computer Animation Festival Volume 1.0'' (Odyssey Visual Design, November 5, 1993), ''Computer Animation Festival Volume 2.0'' (Odyssey Visual Design, September 2, 1994), and ''Computer Animation Festival Volume 3.0'' (Odyssey Productions, July 12, 1996) forming the main series. The subsequent three ''Computer Animation'' titles again included oblique references to ''Mind's Eye'' and are entitled ''The Mind's Eye Presents Computer Animation Classics'' (Odyssey Productions, May 6, 1997), ''The Mind's Eye Presents Computer Animation Showcase'' (Odyssey Productions, August 29, 1997), and ''The Mind's Eye Presents Computer Animation Celebration'' (Odyssey Productions, May 1, 1998). The last two titles in the series are ''Computer Animation Marvels'' (Odyssey Productions, July 23, 1999) and ''Computer Animation Extravaganza'' (Odyssey Productions, August 18, 2000). A second sister series obliquely referencing ''Computer Animation'' is formed by the original ''Mind's Eye'' video and ''Cyberscape: A Computer Animation Vision'' (August 28, 1997, co-produced by Zoe Productions and Odyssey Productions), a surreal animation chronicling the evolution of human life and thought, by Beny Tchaicovsky.SIGGRAPH '97 Newsletter
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Reception and adaptations

''Beyond the Mind's Eye'' was a bestseller in the US when it was originally released on VHS and LaserDisc.
Roger Ebert Roger Joseph Ebert (; June 18, 1942 – April 4, 2013) was an American film critic, film historian, journalist, screenwriter, and author. He was a film critic for the ''Chicago Sun-Times'' from 1967 until his death in 2013. In 1975, Ebert beca ...
selected it as his "Video Pick of the Week" for the week of December 23, 1992 on the TV series ''
Siskel & Ebert Gene Siskel (January 26, 1946 – February 20, 1999) and Roger Ebert (June 18, 1942 – April 4, 2013), collectively known as Siskel & Ebert, were American film critics known for their partnership on television lasting from 1975 to Siskel's d ...
''. Several excerpts from ''The Mind's Eye'' were seen in the 1992 sci-fi horror film ''
The Lawnmower Man "The Lawnmower Man" is a short story by Stephen King, first published in the May 1975 issue of ''Cavalier'' and later included in King's 1978 collection '' Night Shift''. Plot summary Harold Parkette is in need of a new lawn mowing service. The ...
'', which itself was featured in ''Beyond the Mind's Eye''. ''The Mind's Eye'' and ''Beyond the Mind's Eye'' were both integral components in YTV's ''
Short Circutz ''Short Circutz'' was a series of short computer animated videos that were played between television shows on YTV every weekend afternoon and evening from Saturday September 10, 1994 (coinciding with the premiere of ReBoot) until Sunday September ...
'' segments that aired between programs in the 1990s. Canadian independent television station
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airs excerpts from the first three ''Mind's Eye'' videos as part of their "Computer Animated Art Festivals" that run overnight on Fridays.
Pantera Pantera () is an American heavy metal music, heavy metal band from Arlington, Texas formed in 1981, and currently comprised of vocalist Phil Anselmo, bassist Rex Brown, and touring musicians Zakk Wylde and Charlie Benante. The group's best-kn ...
covered the song "Planet Caravan", originally by
Black Sabbath Black Sabbath were an English rock music, rock band formed in Birmingham in 1968 by guitarist Tony Iommi, drummer Bill Ward (musician), Bill Ward, bassist Geezer Butler and vocalist Ozzy Osbourne. They are often cited as pioneers of heavy met ...
, on their 1994 album ''
Far Beyond Driven ''Far Beyond Driven'' is the seventh studio album by American heavy metal band Pantera, released on March 22, 1994 by East West Records. Pantera's fastest-selling album, it peaked at number 1 on the ''Billboard'' 200 and was certified Platinum ...
''. The music video for this song features scenes from ''Beyond the Mind's Eye''.


References


External links

;The Mind's Eye : : : ;Beyond the Mind's Eye : : : ;The Gate to the Mind's Eye : : : ;Odyssey Into the Mind's Eye : : : ;Luminous Visions : : ;Ancient Alien : : ;Virtual Nature : Computer-animated films Animated anthology films {{Compu-graphics-stub