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Wilhelmina Carlson-Bredberg (1857–1943), known as Mina, was a Swedish painter. She is particularly well known for her portraits, and scenes from contemporary life.


Biography

Bredberg was born on 2 September 1857 in
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
to wealthy parents who participated in Swedish cultural life, and her uncle was the noted newspaper publisher and critic
Lars Johan Hierta Lars Johan Hierta (; 22 January 1801 – 20 November 1872) was a Swedish newspaper publisher, social critic, businessman and politician. He is best known as the founder of the newspaper ''Aftonbladet'' in 1830. Hierta was a leading agitator for p ...
. As a teenager she took private painting lessons from
Kerstin Cardon Mathilda Kristina (Kerstin) Cardon (1843–1924) was a Swedish painter and art teacher. One of the first 18 women to be admitted to the women's section of the Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts, she went on to produce portraits and still lifes in ...
. She was also taught by Elisabeth Keyser. At the age of twenty she was obliged by social convention to marry a family friend, Vilhelm Swalin, whom she had been observed kissing. For the seven years of her marriage she relinquished her painting career. She left her marriage in 1885 to travel to Paris to resume her training, alongside many of her Nordic female contemporaries. She studied at the
Academie Julien An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary or tertiary higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membership). The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, f ...
until 1887, under the tutelage of
Jules Lefebvre Jules Joseph Lefebvre (; 14 March 183624 February 1911) was a French figure painter, educator and theorist. Early life Lefebvre was born in Tournan-en-Brie, Seine-et-Marne, on 14 March 1836. He entered the École nationale supérieure des Be ...
and
Gustave Boulanger Gustave Clarence Rodolphe Boulanger (25 April 1824 – 22 September 1888) was a French figurative painter and academic artist and teacher known for his Classical and Orientalist subjects. Education and career The Néo-Grecs and the Prix de Rom ...
. She formed a strong friendship with
Louise Catherine Breslau Louise Catherine Breslau (6 December 1856 – 12 May 1927) was a German-born Swiss painter, who learned drawing to pass the time while bedridden with chronic asthma. She studied art at the Académie Julian in Paris, and exhibited at the salon of t ...
. She returned to Stockholm in 1890 to teach at the art school established by Elisabeth Keyser, but travelled often throughout Europe. In this period she forged strong links with English Arts and Crafts Movement figures such as
William Morris William Morris (24 March 1834 – 3 October 1896) was a British textile designer, poet, artist, novelist, architectural conservationist, printer, translator and socialist activist associated with the British Arts and Crafts Movement. He ...
. Carlson-Bredberg exhibited her work at the
Palace of Fine Arts The Palace of Fine Arts is a monumental structure located in the Marina District of San Francisco, California, originally constructed for the 1915 Panama–Pacific International Exposition to exhibit works of art. Completely rebuilt from 1964 to ...
at the 1893
World's Columbian Exposition The World's Columbian Exposition (also known as the Chicago World's Fair) was a world's fair held in Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordi ...
in Chicago, Illinois. In 1895 she married architect Georg Carlson, and again her artistic output was hampered by marriage. Carlson-Bredberg died on 9 June 1943 in
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
. She was included in the 2018 exhibit ''Women in Paris 1850-1900''. Her works are held in the
National Museum A national museum is a museum maintained and funded by a national government. In many countries it denotes a museum run by the central government, while other museums are run by regional or local governments. In other countries a much greater numb ...
, the Prins Eugens Waldermarsudde, and the
Gothenburg Museum of Art Gothenburg Museum of Art ( sv, Göteborgs konstmuseum) is located at Götaplatsen in Gothenburg, Sweden. It claims to be the third largest art museum in Sweden by size of its collection. Collections The museum holds the world's finest collect ...
.


Gallery

File:Mrs Anna Flensburg (Mina Carlson-Bredberg) - Nationalmuseum - 19735.tif, ''Portrait of Mrs. Anna Flensburg'' by Mina Carlson-Bredberg, 1887 File:At the Piano (Mina Carlson-Bredberg) - Nationalmuseum - 20185.tif, ''At the Piano'' by Mina Carlson-Bredberg, 1890 File:Soluppgång i Södertälje (Mina Carlson-Bredberg) - Nationalmuseum - 132621.tif, ''Sunrise in Södertälje'' by Mina Carlson-Bredberg, 1892


Portraits of Mina Carlson-Bredberg

File:Mina Carlson-Bredberg, the Painter (Amanda Sidvall) - Nationalmuseum - 21908.tif, ''Portrait of Mina Carlson-Bredberg'' by Amanda Sidwall, 1876 File:Möjligen Wilhelmina (Mina) Carlson (1857-1943), g. Bredberg, konstnär (Carl Hedelin) - Nationalmuseum - 154846.tif, ''Portrait of Mina Carlson-Bredberg'' by Carl Hedelin, n.d. File:Wilhelmina Bredberg, 1857-1943, konstnär, grafiker, gift med 1. registrator Vilhelm Swalin, 2 - Nationalmuseum - 40129.tif, ''self portrait, 1938


References


Further reading

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External links


More works by Carlson-Bredberg
@ ArtNet
Biography
@ the ''
Svenskt Biografiskt Lexikon ''Svenskt biografiskt lexikon'' () is a Swedish biographical dictionary, started in 1917. The first volume, covering names ''Abelin'' to ''Anjou'', was published in 1918. As of 2017, names from A to S are covered. Volumes # ABELIN – ANJOU (1 ...
'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Carlson-Bredberg, Mina 1857 births 1943 deaths 20th-century Swedish women artists Swedish painters Swedish women painters Artists from Stockholm