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Miriam Leder (; born January 26, 1952) is an American film and television director and producer noted for her action films and use of special effects.Hurd, Mary G. Women Directors and Their Films. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2007. She was the first female graduate of the
AFI Conservatory The AFI Conservatory is a private not-for-profit graduate film school in the Hollywood Hills district of Los Angeles. Students (called "Fellows") learn from the masters in a collaborative, hands-on production environment with an emphasis on st ...
, in 1973. She has won 2 Emmy Awards and received nominations for 10 Emmy awards.


Early life

Leder was born in New York City in 1952, the daughter of Etyl, a classical pianist, and Paul Leder, a director, producer, actor, writer, and editor of such films as '' My Friends Need Killing,
Attack of the Giant Horny Gorilla Attack may refer to: Warfare and combat * Offensive (military) * Charge (warfare) * Attack (fencing) * Strike (attack) * Attack (computing) * Attack aircraft Books and publishing * The Attack (novel), ''The Attack'' (novel), a book * ''Attack ...
,'' and '' Dismember Mama''. Leder was raised in Los Angeles in a
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
household. Her mother is a
Holocaust survivor Holocaust survivors are people who survived the Holocaust, defined as the persecution and attempted annihilation of the Jews by Nazi Germany and its allies before and during World War II in Europe and North Africa. There is no universally accep ...
from Brussels, Belgium, who was interned at
Auschwitz Auschwitz concentration camp ( (); also or ) was a complex of over 40 concentration and extermination camps operated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland (in a portion annexed into Germany in 1939) during World War II and the Holocaust. It con ...
. During childhood, her father, a low-budget independent filmmaker, introduced Mimi and her siblings to film production. Her father often dropped her off at the cinema to watch the latest films. Leder states that one of the early films that had an impact on her was
Federico Fellini Federico Fellini (; 20 January 1920 – 31 October 1993) was an Italian film director and screenwriter known for his distinctive style, which blends fantasy and baroque images with earthiness. He is recognized as one of the greatest and most i ...
's ''
' (Italian title: , ) is a 1963 surrealist comedy-drama film directed and co-written (with Tullio Pinelli, Ennio Flaiano and Brunello Rondi) by Italian filmmaker Federico Fellini. The metafictional narrative centers on Guido Anselmi, played by M ...
''. She was the first woman accepted into the
AFI Conservatory The AFI Conservatory is a private not-for-profit graduate film school in the Hollywood Hills district of Los Angeles. Students (called "Fellows") learn from the masters in a collaborative, hands-on production environment with an emphasis on st ...
, where she studied cinematography.


Film career

Leder began her career as a script supervisor on a string of films, including ''Spawn of the Slithis'' (1978), ''Dummy'' (1979), ''The Boy Who Drank Too Much'' (1980), and ''A Long Way Home'' (1980), and then moved to the TV series ''
Hill Street Blues ''Hill Street Blues'' is an American serial police procedural television series that aired on NBC in prime-time from January 15, 1981, to May 12, 1987, for 146 episodes. The show chronicles the lives of the staff of a single police station loca ...
'' (1981). After making the short film ''Short Order Dreams'', written and funded by her father Paul,Gregory, Mollie. Women Who Run the Show: How a Brilliant and Creative New Generation of Women Stormed Hollywood. New York: St. Martin's, 2002. she screened it for Steven Bochco, creator of ''Hill Street Blues'', and his friend
Gregory Hoblit Gregory King Hoblit (born November 27, 1944) is an American film director, television director and television producer. He is best known for directing the films '' Primal Fear'', ''Fallen'', ''Frequency'', ''Hart's War'', '' Fracture'', and ''U ...
who hired her to direct an episode of ''
L.A. Law ''L.A. Law'' is an American legal drama television series that ran for eight seasons on NBC, from September 15, 1986, to May 19, 1994. Created by Steven Bochco and Terry Louise Fisher, it centers on the partners, associates and staff of a Los ...
''. In 1988, Leder directed episodes of '' Crime Story'', ''
The Bronx Zoo The Bronx Zoo (also historically the Bronx Zoological Park and the Bronx Zoological Gardens) is a zoo within Bronx Park in the Bronx, New York. It is one of the largest zoos in the United States by area and is the largest metropolitan zoo in ...
'', '' Midnight Caller'', then directed several episodes of ''
China Beach ''China Beach'' is an American war film, war drama television series set at an evacuation hospital during the Vietnam War. The title refers to My Khe beach in the city of Da Nang, Đà Nẵng, Vietnam, nicknamed "China Beach" in English by Amer ...
'' (1988–91) for which she was nominated for four Emmys. She made the made-for-TV films ''Woman with a Past'' (1992), ''House of Secrets'' (1993), and ''Baby Brokers'' (1994), then became one of the core directors for '' ER'' (1994–2009). The show earned her Emmy Awards for Outstanding Drama Series in 1995 and 1996. She returned to direct an episode of the series during its final season in 2009. She soon received a job offer from Steven Spielberg to direct the film '' The Peacemaker'' (1997). Continuing to work for
DreamWorks DreamWorks may refer to: * DreamWorks Pictures, an American film production company of Amblin ** DreamWorks Television, an American television production company and division of the film studio ** DreamWorks Records, an American record label and f ...
, she directed '' Deep Impact'' (1998) and ''
Pay It Forward Pay it forward is an expression for describing the beneficiary of a good deed repaying the kindness to others instead of to the original benefactor. The concept is old, but the particular phrase may have been coined by Lily Hardy Hammond in her 1 ...
'' (2000) while simultaneously creating ''Sentimental Journey'' (1999), a personal love story about her parents. When asked for a reaction about her film '' Deep Impact'' (1998) vs. a rival movie release at the same time ''
Armageddon According to the Book of Revelation in the New Testament of the Christian Bible, Armageddon (, from grc, Ἁρμαγεδών ''Harmagedōn'', Late Latin: , from Hebrew: ''Har Məgīddō'') is the prophesied location of a gathering of armies ...
'' (1998), she responded: “Michael Bay did come to my premiere, which really shocked me. And I can tell you that after — after eeingmy film — he went and reshot the end of his.” Leder went through a period after making ''
Pay It Forward Pay it forward is an expression for describing the beneficiary of a good deed repaying the kindness to others instead of to the original benefactor. The concept is old, but the particular phrase may have been coined by Lily Hardy Hammond in her 1 ...
'' where she wasn't hired to direct any feature films. “Most women who don’t have commercial success are not asked back to the party. It did not hurt me in television, but it did in features.” Leder felt as though she had been put into a "movie jail" by Hollywood for the lack of success of ''Pay It Forward''. Leder's dry spell of feature films after the release of ''Pay It Forward'' drove her to other pursuits in television and film. She shot nine pilots and produced six series, including ''The Beast'' (2001), ''
John Doe John Doe (male) and Jane Doe (female) are multiple-use placeholder names that are used when the true name of a person is unknown or is being intentionally concealed. In the context of law enforcement in the United States, such names are often ...
'' (2002), '' Johnny Zero'' (2005), and '' Vanished'' (2006). Leder also made many made-for-TV movies such as '' Thick as Thieves'' (2009), ''U.S. Attorney'' (2009), and ''Heavenly'' (2011). In 2015, Leder was brought by HBO to direct a first-season episode of '' The Leftovers'' and later hired as a co-showrunner. Leder's feature film ''
On the Basis of Sex ''On the Basis of Sex'' is a 2018 American biographical legal drama film based on the life and early cases of Ruth Bader Ginsburg, who was the second woman to serve as an Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Directed by Mimi Led ...
'', the story of
Ruth Bader Ginsburg Joan Ruth Bader Ginsburg ( ; ; March 15, 1933September 18, 2020) was an American lawyer and jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1993 until her death in 2020. She was nominated by President ...
's path to become a
U.S. Supreme Court Justice The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point of ...
, was released in December 2018. It is Leder's first theatrical feature in 18 years.


Personal life

Leder has one daughter, Hannah, with her husband actor Gary Werntz. Leder states she "was raised a feminist" and "was an anti-war protester all during the Vietnam War".


Filmography


Feature Films


Television

TV Movies TV Series


Awards and nominations


Bibliography

* Scott, Tobias. “Veteran TV Director Still Tries to Scale Film Barriers.” ''New York Times'' (10/13/2015): C2. Accessed November 13, 2018 * Brodesser, Claude. “Helmer: Leder Among Men.” ''Daily Variety'' (6/9/2000): A4. Accessed November 13, 2018 * Goldman, Michael. “Mimi Leger: Director.” ''Millimeter'' (Nov 1998) Accessed November 13, 2018 * Rochlin, Margy. “For Mimi Leder, Persistence Pays Off.” ''Directors Guild of America Quarterly'' (Spring 2018) Accessed November 14, 2018


References


External links

* * The Paley Center for Media: https://web.archive.org/web/20150924101220/http://www.shemadeit.org/meet/biography.aspx?m=38 *Mimi Leder DG

{{DEFAULTSORT:Leder, Mimi 1952 births Living people AFI Conservatory alumni Film producers from New York (state) 20th-century American Jews American television directors Television producers from New York City American women television producers American women film directors American women television directors Film directors from New York City American women film producers Emmy Award winners 21st-century American Jews 20th-century American women 21st-century American women