Milo Smith (1807 – 25 September 1869) was a prominent American physician and owner of the leading medical practice in the early days of Chattanooga, Tennessee, who served as mayor of the city in three different decades. He was born at Smith's Cross Roads, now Dayton, Tennessee, in 1807, by William Smith and Elizibeth Cozby. Dr. Milo Smith attended the Philadelphia Medical School where he studied medicine and earned his M.D. He later went on to marry Caroline Lipscomb, daughter of Spotswood and Elizabeth Smith Pendleton Lipscomb, of Grainger County, Tennessee, on July 20, 1833, in Athens, Tennessee. Their daughter, Elizibeth Nisbet Smith, was the first white child born in the city of Chattanooga after its naming and their son, William Spotswood Smith, attended the medical school in Nashville and later worked on the medical staff for Dr. Samuel H. Stout in the

Confederate Army The Confederate States Army, also called the Confederate Army or the Southern Army, was the military land force of the Confederate States of America (commonly referred to as the Confederacy) during the American Civil War (1861–1865), fighting ...

. Smith was elected mayor of Chattanooga in 1842 and then again in 1843, making him the first mayor to ever serve two terms both consecutively and all together. He served as mayor again in from 1862 and 1863 until his office was abrogated by the Union Army during the occupation of Chattanooga. In total, Smith was served as mayor for seven individual terms; however, each was only a year long.

Political career

From the year 1839 to 1851, the mayors of Chattanooga were elected, not directly by the people, but instead by a group of elected aldermen who then chose one from amongst themselves to be given the title of mayor. Dr. Milo Smith was awarded the title for the two consecutive years of 1844 and 1845 and was elected again for the consecutive years of 1850-1851. Dr. Smith was elected for a third consecutive year in 1852 when Chattanooga became incorporated and the mayoral elections were decided by popular citizen vote, making Smith the first mayor of the City of Chattanooga rather than the town. Known as the "War Mayor," Smith was elected to office again in 1862 and 1863 after which, on September 9, 1863, Smith turned over his office to the first Federal Army unit to enter the city as all public offices were abrogated. During the war, especially during the siege of Chattanooga, Dr. Smith was renowned in the city for giving medical aid to Confederate soldiers and their families, as well as Union soldiers when the opportunity arose. This practice mimicked how he ran his personal medical practice before and after the war.

Medical practice

Smith was one of Chattanooga's earliest medical physicians, having owned and operated a practice from as early as 1832 to the time of his death in 1869, as well as one of the few physicians to maintain a practice before the Civil War. He was widely considered a very kind man throughout the city due to his persistence to give free medical care. He rarely took payment unless in dire financial need, in which it is said that it caused him great embarrassment. Smith's charitable demeanor made him very popular among the people and likely contributed to his being elected to the mayor's office so frequently. He died of

gastroenteritis Gastroenteritis, also known as infectious diarrhea and gastro, is an inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract including the stomach and intestine. Symptoms may include diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Fever, lack of energy, and dehydra ...

in September 1869 in Chattanooga, age 61.''U.S. Federal Census Mortality Schedules, 1850-1885''

References

External links

City of Chattanooga: History of Mayors
{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Milo Mayors of Chattanooga, Tennessee 1807 births 1869 deaths Date of birth missing Place of birth missing Date of death missing Place of death missing Physicians from Tennessee 19th-century American politicians