Miller and Pflueger was an architectural firm that formed when
James Rupert Miller
James Rupert Miller (June 27, 1869 – August 23, 1946) was an architect active in San Francisco, California in the first half of the 20th century. Miller gained prominence after the 1906 San Francisco earthquake when his firm was one among many ...
named
Timothy L. Pflueger partner. Pflueger, at the time a rising star of San Francisco's architect community, had begun his architectural career with architecture firm, ''Miller and Colmesnil'' sometime in 1907, under the tutelage of James Rupert Miller.
Together, Miller and Pflueger designed a number of significant buildings in San Francisco, including the
Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Company Building which was the city's tallest skyscraper for four decades.
Architects that worked with the firm include
Theodore C. Bernardi,
Milton T. Pflueger and
Clarence William Whitehead Mayhew.
The architectural works featured artistic highlights (such as
murals,
bas-relief
Relief is a sculptural method in which the sculpted pieces are bonded to a solid background of the same material. The term '' relief'' is from the Latin verb ''relevo'', to raise. To create a sculpture in relief is to give the impression that th ...
,
sculpture
Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable ...
) by challenging, new artists and craftsmen such as
Ralph Stackpole
Ralph Ward Stackpole (May 1, 1885 – December 10, 1973) was an American sculptor, painter, muralist, etcher and art educator, San Francisco's leading artist during the 1920s and 1930s. Stackpole was involved in the art and causes of social realis ...
,
Robert Boardman Howard
Robert Boardman Howard (1896–1983), was a prominent American artist active in Northern California in the first half of the twentieth century. He is also known as Robert Howard, Robert B. Howard and Bob Howard. Howard was celebrated for his grap ...
,
Charles Stafford Duncan
Charles Stafford Duncan (1892–1952) was a San Francisco painter and lithographer perhaps best known for his mural in the Paramount Theatre in Oakland, California. He won the Benjamin Altman Prize from the National Academy of Design in 1937.
...
,
Dorothy Wright Liebes,
Diego Rivera
Diego María de la Concepción Juan Nepomuceno Estanislao de la Rivera y Barrientos Acosta y Rodríguez, known as Diego Rivera (; December 8, 1886 – November 24, 1957), was a prominent Mexican painter. His large frescoes helped establish the ...
. Rather than breaking new ground with designs, they captured the spirit of the times and refined it, adding a distinct personal flair.
Miller retired in 1937; Pflueger reformed the business as ''Timothy L. Pflueger and Associates''.
Projects
*1915 – New Mission Theatre, (San Francisco)
* 1923 – Mining Exchange, (San Francisco)
* 1925 – American Telephone and Telegraph (AT&T) Company Office Building at 134-140 New Montgomery Street, (San Francisco)
* 1925 –
Alhambra Theatre, (San Francisco)
* 1926 – Shattuck Square (Berkeley, CA)
* 1928 – Tulare Theatre, (Tulare, CA)
* 1928 – State Theatre, (Oroville, CA)
* 1929 – Medical-Dental Office Building at
450 Sutter Street, (San Francisco)
* 1929 – Senator Theatre, (Chico, CA)
* 1930 – Pacific Coast Stock Exchange Club, (San Francisco)
* 1930 –
Pacific Coast Stock Exchange
The Pacific Exchange was a regional stock exchange in California, from 1956 to 2006. Its main exchange floor and building were in San Francisco, California, with a branch building in Los Angeles, California.
In 1882, the San Francisco Stock an ...
, (San Francisco)
* 1931 – El Rey Theatre, (San Francisco)
* 1931 –
Paramount Theatre, (Oakland)
* 1932 –
Alhambra Theatre, (San Francisco)
* 1932 – Alameda Theatre, (Alameda, CA)
* 1935 – Cirque Room at the
Fairmont Hotel, (San Francisco)
References
External links
The Miller and Pflueger collection at San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMoMA)
Defunct architecture firms based in California
Companies based in San Francisco
Architecture in the San Francisco Bay Area
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