Miles Park Romney (August 18, 1843 – February 26, 1904) was a prominent American builder in
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a Nontrinitarianism, nontrinitarian Christianity, Christian church that considers itself to be the Restorationism, restoration of the ...
. He was born in
Nauvoo,
Illinois
Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolita ...
, the son of
Miles Romney
Miles Romney (July 13, 1806 – May 3, 1877) was a British convert to Mormonism, Mormon pioneer and early settler of the American west, including St. George, Utah. In 1837, Romney and his wife, Elizabeth, joined the Church of the Latter Day Sa ...
. He was the president of the
St. George Social Hall
The St. George Opera House, also known as the St. George Social Hall, is a historic building in St. George, Utah. It was originally built by the St. George Gardeners' Club as a wine cellar. As wine demand decreased, the building was expanded to h ...
Company and the St. George Dramatic Association, and also served as a chief of police, attorney-at-law, newspaper editor, and architect. One of his sons,
Gaskell Romney, was the father of
George W. Romney
George Wilcken Romney (July 8, 1907 – July 26, 1995) was an American businessman and politician. A member of the Republican Party, he served as chairman and president of American Motors Corporation from 1954 to 1962, the 43rd gover ...
and grandfather of
Mitt Romney
Willard Mitt Romney (born March 12, 1947) is an American politician, businessman, and lawyer serving as the junior United States senator from Utah since January 2019, succeeding Orrin Hatch. He served as the 70th governor of Massachusetts f ...
.
Miles Park Romney moved to Utah with the body of the church while still a child. He became a builder like his father. After he married his first wife he was sent on a mission for the Church in England. After his return he followed the then teachings of the Church and married another wife.
Romney became prominent in the community, building Brigham Young's home. Miles Park Romney and his three wives and various children were then sent to settle
St. Johns, Arizona
Saint Johns ( nv, , )Wilson, A. ''Navajo Place Names'' Audio Forum 1995 is the county seat of Apache County, Arizona, United States. It is located along U.S. Route 180, mostly west of where that highway intersects with U.S. Route 191. As of t ...
, as part of the Church leadership's plan to settle a larger area. St. Johns was not particularly welcoming to the Mormon newcomers, with Romney, the editor of the local Mormon paper a particular target; Romney became entangled in a non-Mormon led effort to try
David King Udall
David King Udall, Sr. (September 7, 1851 – February 18, 1938) was an American politician who was a representative to the Arizona Territory, Arizona Territorial Legislature and the founder of the Udall family, Udall political family.
Childhood ...
, another prominent Mormon and bishop, for fraud involving a homestead application and after various threats to hang the lot of them, the
polygamous
Crimes
Polygamy (from Late Greek (') "state of marriage to many spouses") is the practice of marriage, marrying multiple spouses. When a man is married to more than one wife at the same time, sociologists call this polygyny. When a woman is ...
Romney family was told to try Mexico instead.
A polygamist,
in the aftermath of the
Edmunds Anti-Polygamy Act of 1882 (later amended by the
Edmunds–Tucker Act
The Edmunds–Tucker Act of 1887 was an Act of Congress that focused on restricting some practices of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). An amendment to the earlier Edmunds Act, it was passed in response to the dispute ...
, 1887), Romney, on April 7, 1885, joined a party leaving Arizona to find land outside the U.S., in the state of Chihuahua, Mexico, on which his family could settle, free from fear of his arrest. Romney died on February 26, 1904, in
Colonia Dublan
Colonia may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
*Colonia (music group), a Croatian dance music group
* ''Colonia'' (Autopsia album), 2002
* ''Colonia'' (A Camp album), 2009
* ''Colonia'' (film), a 2015 historical romantic thriller
Places
* Coloni ...
, Mexico.
Romney's five wives, in order of marriage, were Hannah Hood Hill (1862), Caroline "Carrie" Lambourne (1867), Catharine Jane Cottam (1873), Alice Marie "Annie" Woodbury (1877) and Emily "Millie" Henrietta Eyring Snow (1897).
Romney married Hannah Hood Hill on May 10, 1862, at Salt Lake City, Utah.
See also
*
William J. Flake
*
*
List of Latter Day Saint practitioners of plural marriage: Other notable members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
References
Further reading
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Romney, Miles Park
1843 births
1904 deaths
American people of English descent
American emigrants to Mexico
Arizona pioneers
George W. Romney
Mormon pioneers
People from Colonia Dublán
Romney family