Mikhail Nikolayevich Zhukov (; 14 January 1901,
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 millio ...
– 8 November 1960, Moscow) was a Soviet and Russian conductor and composer.
Zhukov graduated 1918 from the National Choral Academy in Moscow. In 1919-22 he was first concert master, then 1922-32 conductor at the
Stanislavski Opera Studio. From 1932-35 conductor at the
Leningrad Opera) and then again 1935-38 conductor at the Stanislavsky Opera Studio, and having obtained a diploma in the first all-Soviet conductor's competition in Moscow in 1938, 1939-41 chief conductor there. From 1944-46 he was conductor of Moscow Theatre of Operetta. From 1946-1949 he was conductor of the Latvian Opera and Ballet in
Riga with Leonid Vigners. Then from 1951 till his death conductor of the
Bolshoi Theatre.
Zhukov is particularly noted for his association with
Sergei Prokofiev
Sergei Sergeyevich Prokofiev; alternative transliterations of his name include ''Sergey'' or ''Serge'', and ''Prokofief'', ''Prokofieff'', or ''Prokofyev''., group=n (27 April .S. 15 April1891 – 5 March 1953) was a Russian composer, ...
, having conducted the premiere (1940) and first recording (1960) of ''
Semyon Kotko''.
Prokofiev dossier
/ref>
Awards
* Honored Artist of the RSFSR
Honored Artist of the RSFSR (, ''Zasluzhenny artist RSFSR'') was an honorary title granted to Soviet artists, including theatre and film directors, choreographers, music performers, and orchestra conductors, who had outstanding achievements in the ...
(1941)
* Order of the Red Banner of Labour
The Order of the Red Banner of Labour (russian: Орден Трудового Красного Знамени, translit=Orden Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni) was an order of the Soviet Union established to honour great deeds and services to th ...
(1950)
* Stalin Prize Stalin Prize may refer to:
* The State Stalin Prize in science and engineering and in arts, awarded 1941 to 1954, later known as the USSR State Prize
The USSR State Prize (russian: links=no, Государственная премия СССР, ...
, 2nd class (1950)
Compositions
Operas:
* ''Triumph'' ("Триумф" 1924)
* ''The Gadfly'' ("Овод" 1928) based on ''The Gadfly
''The Gadfly'' is a novel by Irish-born British writer Ethel Voynich, published in 1897 (United States, June; Great Britain, September of the same year), set in 1840s Italy under the dominance of Austria, a time of tumultuous revolt and upris ...
'' by Ethel Voynich
Ethel Lilian Voynich, ''née'' Boole (11 May 1864 – 27 July 1960) was an Irish-born British novelist and musician, and a supporter of several revolutionary causes. She was born in Cork, but grew up in Lancashire, England. Voynich was a signifi ...
.
* ''Thunderstorm'' ("Гроза" 1941)
References
1901 births
1960 deaths
20th-century classical composers
20th-century Russian conductors (music)
20th-century Russian male musicians
Musicians from Moscow
Honored Artists of the RSFSR
Stalin Prize winners
Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
Russian male classical composers
Russian male conductors (music)
{{Russia-composer-stub
Soviet conductors (music)
Soviet male classical composers
Burials at Novodevichy Cemetery