Mikhail Mashkovtsev
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Mikhail Borisovich Mashkovtsev (russian: Михаил Борисович Машковцев; 1 January 1947 – 29 October 2022) was a Russian politician who was the
governor A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
of
Kamchatka Oblast Kamchatka Oblast (russian: Камча́тская о́бласть, ''Kamchatskaya oblast'') was, until being incorporated into Kamchatka Krai on July 1, 2007, a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). To the north, it bordered Magadan Oblast ...
from 2000 to 2007.


Early life

Mikhail Mashkovtsev was born on 1 January 1947 in
Minsk Minsk ( be, Мінск ; russian: Минск) is the capital and the largest city of Belarus, located on the Svislach and the now subterranean Niamiha rivers. As the capital, Minsk has a special administrative status in Belarus and is the admi ...
, modern
Belarus Belarus,, , ; alternatively and formerly known as Byelorussia (from Russian ). officially the Republic of Belarus,; rus, Республика Беларусь, Respublika Belarus. is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by R ...
. He graduated from
Kacha Military Aviation School The Kacha Higher Military Aviation twice Red Banner order of Lenin School of Pilots named for A.F. Myasnikov (KVVAUL) (Качинское высшее военное авиационное дважды краснознаменное ордена Л ...
and Leningrad Institute of Aviation Instrumentation, working as
geophysicist Geophysics () is a subject of natural science concerned with the physical processes and physical properties of the Earth and its surrounding space environment, and the use of quantitative methods for their analysis. The term ''geophysics'' som ...
throughout 1970s and 80s. In 1990, Mashkovtsev was elected secretary of the
Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky ( rus, Петропавловск-Камчатский, a=Петропавловск-Камчатский.ogg, p=pʲɪtrɐˈpavləfsk kɐmˈtɕatskʲɪj) is a city and the administrative, industrial, scientific, and cultur ...
City Committee of the
CPSU "Hymn of the Bolshevik Party" , headquarters = 4 Staraya Square, Moscow , general_secretary = Vladimir Lenin (first)Mikhail Gorbachev (last) , founded = , banned = , founder = Vladimir Lenin , newspaper ...
. From December 1991 to October 1993 he was a member of the Lesser Council of the Petropavlovsk City Council of People's Deputies. In 1993 Mashkovtsev joined the newly created
Communist Party of the Russian Federation , anthem = , seats1_title = Seats in the State Duma , seats1 = , seats2_title = Seats in the Federation Council , seats2 = , seats3_title = Governors , seats3 = , seats4_title ...
, then becoming an assistant to the Communist deputy of the
State Duma The State Duma (russian: Госуда́рственная ду́ма, r=Gosudárstvennaja dúma), commonly abbreviated in Russian as Gosduma ( rus, Госду́ма), is the lower house of the Federal Assembly of Russia, while the upper house ...
Gennady Seleznyov Gennadiy Nikolayevich Seleznyov (russian: Геннадий Николаевич Селезнёв; 6 November 1947 – 19 July 2015) was a Russian politician, the Chairman of the State Duma from 1996 to 2003. Early life and career Born at Serov ...
. In 1995 Mashkovtsev was elected Chairman of the Legislative Assembly of Kamchatka Oblast, and since December 1997 he worked as deputy chairman of the committee for the protection of citizens' rights and social issues.


Governorship

On 17 December 2000, in the second round of the gubernatorial elections, Mashkovtsev won 46% of the votes defeating former vice governor of
Kamchatka Oblast Kamchatka Oblast (russian: Камча́тская о́бласть, ''Kamchatskaya oblast'') was, until being incorporated into Kamchatka Krai on July 1, 2007, a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). To the north, it bordered Magadan Oblast ...
Boris Sinchenko (42%). Incumbent governor
Vladimir Biryukov Vladimir Pavlovich Biryukov (russian: Владимир Павлович Бирюков; 10 Old Style and New Style dates, O.S./22 July 1888–18 June 1971) was a Soviet ethnographer, lexicographer, museum worker, archaeologist, historian, folklorist ...
decided not to run. By that time, an unsuccessful struggle with the energy crisis had been going on in Kamchatka for several years. Mashkovtsev administration managed to ensure that there were no interruptions in the supply of heating and electricity to Kamchatka since 2001. On 27 October 2003, a criminal case was initiated against Mashkovtsev and his deputy Vladislav Skvortsov under Articles 285 and 286 of the
Criminal Code of the Russian Federation The Russian Criminal Code (russian: Уголовный кодекс Российской Федерации, frequently abbreviated УК РФ) is the prime source of the Law of the Russian Federation concerning criminal offences. The 1996 Crim ...
(excess and abuse of office). The case was opened on the facts of misuse of 120 million rubles. As Mashkovtsev explained to journalists, the money was spent in the spring of 2002, when, under the Northern delivery program, fuel was purchased for
Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky ( rus, Петропавловск-Камчатский, a=Петропавловск-Камчатский.ogg, p=pʲɪtrɐˈpavləfsk kɐmˈtɕatskʲɪj) is a city and the administrative, industrial, scientific, and cultur ...
and
Yelizovo Yelizovo (russian: Е́лизово) is a town in Kamchatka Krai, Russia, located on the Avacha River northwest of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. Population: History Founded in 1848 as the '' selo'' of Stary Ostrog (), it was renamed Zavoyko () in 1 ...
cities, which were not formally included in this program. In July 2005, the Kamchatka prosecutor's office terminated the criminal prosecution of the governor, reclassifying Mashkovtsev's actions from Articles 285 and 286 of the Criminal Code to Article 293 (negligence) and closing the case due to the expiration of the statute of limitations. On 19 December 2004, he was elected for a new term. Mashkovtsev became the main initiator and executor of the project of unification of Kamchatka Oblast and
Koryak Autonomous Okrug Koryak may refer to: *Koryaks, a people of northeastern Siberia *Koryak language, language of the Koryaks *Koryak Okrug, an administrative division of Kamchatka Krai, Russia *Koryak, the son of Aquaman Aquaman is a superhero appearing in ...
. On 23 October 2005, a referendum was held on the unification of the regions. Most of the participants in the referendum spoke in favor of unification, and from the beginning of 2006, the implementation of transitional measures began in the regions. After the referendum Mashkovtsev stated that he would not apply for the post of governor of the united Kamchatka Krai. On 23 May 2007, Mashkovtsev resigned and was succeeded by
Aleksey Kuzmitsky Aleksey Alekseyevich Kuzmitsky (russian: Алексей Алексеевич Кузьмицкий; born on 5 August 1967), is a Russian politician who had served as the first governor of Kamchatka Krai from 2007 to 2011. Biography Aleksey Kuzmi ...
.


Later activity

By 2008, Mashkovtsev moved to
St. Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
. In November, the former governor, who had previously openly stated that the leader of the Communist Party
Gennady Zyuganov Gennady Andreyevich Zyuganov (russian: Генна́дий Андре́евич Зюга́нов; born 26 June 1944) is a Russian politician, who has been the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation and served as ...
was carrying out orders from the
presidential administration The term administration, as used in the context of government, differs according to the jurisdiction under which it operates. In general terms, administration can be described as a decision making body. United States In American usage, the ter ...
, was admitted to the organization “ Communists of Petersburg and the Leningrad Oblast”, which opposed itself to the Communist Party. In 2009, he joined the
Communists of Russia The Communist Party "Communists of Russia" (CPCR; russian: Коммунистическая партия «Коммунисты России»; КПКР; ''Kommunisticheskaya partiya «Kommunisty Rossii»'', ''KPKR'') or simply Communists of Russi ...
, another breakaway party. In 2019, Mashkovtsev was nominated for
Governor of Saint Petersburg The Governor of Saint Petersburg (Губернатор Санкт-Петербурга) is the head of the executive branch of Saint Petersburg City Administration. The governor's office administers all city services, public property, police and ...
from the Communists of Russia, but was not allowed to run by the electoral authorities together with 18 other candidates. As the reasons, the election committee cited their failure to provide a number of documents necessary for registration, including 155 signatures of municipal deputies.


Personal life and death

The wife of Mikhail Mashkovtsev, Tatiana Borisovna Mashkovtseva was a director of the school No. 34 of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky and English teacher. She died in 2007. Their daughters Elena and Victoria are also teachers. Mashkovtsev's hobby was
preferans Preferans ( rus, преферанс, p=prʲɪfʲɪˈrans) or Russian Preference is a 10-card plain-trick game with bidding, played by three or four players with a 32-card Piquet deck. It is a sophisticated variant of the Austrian game Préférence ...
, a Russian card game. Mashkovtsev died on 29 October 2022, at the age of 75.


External links




References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mashkovtsev, Mikhail 1947 births 2022 deaths Communist Party of the Soviet Union members Communist Party of the Russian Federation members Communists of Russia politicians Members of the Federation Council of Russia (1996–2000) Governors of Kamchatka Oblast Politicians from Minsk Recipients of the Order of Honour (Russia)