Early life
Mike Schrunk was born into a politically active family in Portland in 1942. Schrunk's father,Early legal career
Following his time in the Marine Corps, Schrunk became a deputy district attorney in the MCDA's office from 1970 to 1977. He was assigned largely to felony prosecutions and eventually responsible for administering all the homicide cases in the office. Among his most significant cases was his 1975 conviction of Colin Hockings for the widely publicized bludgeoning murder of a married couple and two children. In 1977, Schrunk went into private practice representing clients in civil litigation and criminal defense. In 1980, while still in private practice, he was appointed as a special prosecutor by Oregon Attorney General's Office to investigate and prosecute corruption charges against Gary Gortmaker, the District Attorney of Marion County, Oregon. Schrunk obtained indictments and convictions against Gortmaker.Multnomah County District Attorney (MCDA)
In 1980, Schrunk was elected to the office of Multnomah County District Attorney. He became the district attorney in January 1981.The SID Scandal
Upon assuming office, Schrunk inherited a significant police scandal involving a Portland Police Bureau drug unit (Special Investigations Department, or SID). In May, 1980 it was discovered that members of the SID unit may have been planting drugs, falsifying affidavits, perjuring themselves in court and stealing undercover money. Compounding the scandal was an incident of a police officer who had been shot to death during the service of search warrant on a biker gang residence when the police were attempting to plant drugs in the location. Immediately upon assuming office Schrunk formed an independent task force to address the scandal, which was under his exclusive control. It was made up of two veteran homicide detectives, and two senior deputy district attorneys. Ultimately five officers were dismissed from the Police Bureau, one was convicted and served a prison term. In addition, 59 convictions were overturned, 35 pending cases dismissed upon motions of the District Attorney's Office and a Manslaughter I conviction was set aside. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) awarded Schrunk the Civil Liberties Award for his actions in the SID scandal.Innovations in Justice System Administration
Throughout his long tenure in office, Schrunk was a leading national advocate for specialized programs, which more effectively addressed criminal conduct. Among the programs pioneered by the District Attorney's office under Schrunk were:Drug Courts
In 1991, Multnomah County was the second jurisdiction in the nation to institute a drug treatment court, designed to induce drug users to obtain treatment rather than to merely convict them of drug possession. Offenders who completed treatment had their cases dismissed and any record expunged. The program was considered a national model which has since been duplicated across the nation.Neighborhood prosecution
In 1990, Schrunk established the Neighborhood District Attorney Program. The program placed experienced deputy district attorneys in small offices in communities experiencing high levels of “maintenance and order” crimes, misdemeanors such as prostitution, car break-ins, theft, and street level drug dealing. The successes of the program in dealing with quality-of-life crimes became a national model for community prosecution.Domestic violence
The Multnomah County District Attorney's Office was one of the first offices in the nation to establish a unit dedicated solely to the prosecution of domestic violence offenses. Beginning in 1989, the unit handled all domestic violence crimes in the county, and served as the central organizational unit for domestic violence coordination among law enforcement agencies in the county. He pioneered a specialty court for domestic violence.Victims' rights
Like most states, Oregon moved to expand the rights of crime victims in the 1980s and 1990s. The Multnomah County District Attorney's Office was a leader in this effort. Schrunk and his office worked with the legislature, and victims’ rights groups to establish significant statutory and constitutional rights for crime victims. In 1986, his office drafted a victims’ rights initiative, which was passed by voters by an overwhelming majority (75%).The Multidisciplinary Child Abuse Team (MDT)
In November 1989, Schrunk convened a policy group composed of Children's Services Division, Portland Police Bureau, Multnomah County Sheriff's Office, Juvenile Court, Gresham Police Department, CARES NW, local hospitals, area schools, and the Multnomah County Health Division to develop interim protocols for how the county dealt with child abuse under the supervision of his Chief Deputy in charge of his Family Justice Division. Based on the protocols established by the policy group, in March 1990, the Multidisciplinary Child Abuse Team (MDT) began operation to ensure that child victims coming into the criminal justice system would be protected at every step in the system. In addition, both the police and the prosecutors developed the expertise to process these cases much better.Community Courts
In 1986 Schrunk visited the recently opened Midtown Manhattan Community Court. The concept was to place misdemeanor courts within certain communities and then find community solutions as part of the sentence. Schrunk saw the potential in replicating the project in Portland. His efforts resulted in the establishment of the North/Northeast Community Court in March 1998, the second oldest community court in the country. Two other courts followed, the South/Southeast Community Court in Feb. 2000 and the Downtown/Westside Community Court in April 2001. In 2003, a fourth was opened in Gresham, Oregon, which is in the eastern part of the county.Significant cases
Mulugeta Seraw
On November 13, 1988, Mulugeta Seraw, an Ethiopian immigrant, was beaten to death in a Portland park by three white nationalist skinhead members of the White Aryan Resistance (WAR), a California white supremacist organization. The three offenders were convicted and sentenced to lengthy prison sentences. As a result of the convictions, Morris Dees of the Southern Poverty Law Center won a $12.5 million verdict against the White Aryan Resistance and its leader Tom Metzger, resulting in a forfeiture of significant assets of the organization.Tonya Harding
In January 1994, U.S. figure skater Tonya Harding and her then-husband Jeff Gilooly were involved in an attack on Harding's U.S. skating teammate“Happy Face” Killer
Keith Hunter Jesperson is a Canadian American serial killer who killed at least eight women while working as a truck driver. One of his victims was Taunja Bennett, whose body was found in early 1990 in a remote part of Multnomah County. Schrunk's office prosecuted and convicted Laverne Pavlinac and John Sosnovske, two individuals who were later determined to have had no connection to the case, based on a false confession by Pavlinac. Jesperson later confessed to the killings and plead guilty to the murder. Schrunk's office moved successfully to have Pavlinac's and Sosnovske's convictions overturned, despite initial opposition by the court. The case received significant national press, leading to a film and several documentaries.Death
Schrunk died from complications fromReferences
{{DEFAULTSORT:Schrunk, Mike 1942 births 2023 deaths Multnomah County district attorneys Lawyers from Portland, Oregon Politicians from Portland, Oregon Portland State University alumni United States Marine Corps personnel of the Vietnam War Roosevelt High School (Oregon) alumni People from Multnomah County, Oregon Deaths from Alzheimer's disease