Mikael Santana
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Mikael Santana (born December 31, 1957) is an American
blues Blues is a music genre and musical form which originated in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads from the Afr ...
harmonica player and singer-songwriter, who blends the Chicago blues style with
jump blues Jump blues is an up-tempo style of blues, usually played by small groups and featuring horn instruments. It was popular in the 1940s and was a precursor of rhythm and blues and rock and roll. Appreciation of jump blues was renewed in the 1990s as ...
and West Coast swing. He lives in Memphis, Tennessee.


Early years

Mikael Santana was born in Lakeland, Florida, United States, and lived in Miami from 1960 to 1972. His mother worked as a ticket agent for an airline, enabling the family to travel extensively. Thus, by the time he had reached his early teens Santana had traveled to
Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...
, Chile,
Guatemala Guatemala ( ; ), officially the Republic of Guatemala ( es, República de Guatemala, links=no), is a country in Central America. It is bordered to the north and west by Mexico; to the northeast by Belize and the Caribbean; to the east by H ...
, Peru, Brazil, Paraguay, Spain, and Portugal. His parents divorced in 1972; and along with his mother, sister, and brother, he moved to Nashville, Tennessee, all of them living with his grandparents until his mother finished her teaching degree. Having graduated, his mother took a job teaching at Dyersburg Senior High School in Dyersburg, Tennessee. Santana did his senior year of high school there (graduating in 1976), and then returned to Miami. For six years, Santana worked at a variety of jobs (short-order cook, apprentice carpenter, clerk in a bookstore) before enlisting in the U.S. Army in 1982. During his stay in the Army, Santana studied the Mandarin Chinese language at the Defense Language Institute in Monterey, California. Upon completion of language school, he was assigned to his permanent duty station at
Fort Bragg Fort Bragg is a military installation of the United States Army in North Carolina, and is one of the largest military installations in the world by population, with around 54,000 military personnel. The military reservation is located within Cum ...
, North Carolina. While at Ft. Bragg, he received an associate degree in General Aeronautics from
Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University (ERAU) is a private university focused on aviation and aerospace programs. Initially founded at Lunken Field in Cincinnati, Ohio in 1926, its main campuses are located in Daytona Beach, Florida, and Prescott ...
. In 1986, he was received into the Greek Orthodox Church, taking the name of St. Mikael the Archangel. He was discharged from the Army in 1987.


''Crossroads''

Upon leaving the Army, Santana returned to Miami, where he studied massage therapy and briefly worked as a masseur at a
Miami Beach Miami Beach is a coastal resort city in Miami-Dade County, Florida. It was incorporated on March 26, 1915. The municipality is located on natural and man-made barrier islands between the Atlantic Ocean and Biscayne Bay, the latter of which sep ...
hotel. Moving to Milwaukee, Wisconsin; it was there that he watched the film, ''
Crossroads Crossroads, crossroad, cross road or similar may refer to: * Crossroads (junction), where four roads meet Film and television Films * ''Crossroads'' (1928 film), a 1928 Japanese film by Teinosuke Kinugasa * ''Cross Roads'' (film), a 1930 Brit ...
'', inspiring him to take up the study of the blues harmonica. Santana moved back to
Dyersburg, Tennessee Dyersburg is a city and the county seat of Dyer County, Tennessee, United States. It is located in northwest Tennessee, northeast of Memphis on the Forked Deer River. The population was 16,164 at the 2020 census, down 5.72% from the 2010 census. ...
in 1988, and for the next three years studied Medical Laboratory Science at Jackson State Community College. During this time he studied the recordings of such Blues harmonica masters as James Cotton, Little Walter, and Sonny Boy Williamson II and within two years he was serving an apprenticeship under the tutelage of Butch Mudbone on Beale Street in Memphis, Tennessee. After graduating from college Santana moved permanently to Memphis, and with encouragement from Mudbone, went on to develop his skills as a
frontman The lead vocalist in popular music is typically the member of a group or band whose voice is the most prominent melody in a performance where multiple voices may be heard. The lead singer sets their voice against the accompaniment parts of the ...
. Eventually he met guitarist Al Rollag, with whom he formed the band Metropolitan Avenue (along with Steve Earnshaw (electric bass) and drummer Mike Karcz). Using a repertoire built on the traditional Chicago blues style, Metropolitan Avenue incorporated into its sound the jazz, jump blues, and West Coast swing elements of Big Joe and the Dynaflows, Charlie Musselwhite, Rod Piazza and the Mighty Flyers, and William Clarke.


Performing

After the release of ''In Transit'', Santana formed The Mikael Santana Band, and using The Black Diamond Club on Beale Street in Memphis as their base of operations, they regularly gigged there as headliners, or opened up for such blues musicians as Little Jimmy King,
Blind Mississippi Morris Blind Mississippi Morris (born Morris Cummings; April 6, 1955 in Clarksdale, Mississippi, United States) is an American blues musician. Life and career Cummings became blind at the age of four, a victim of congenital glaucoma. Morris became ...
,
Studebaker John John Grimaldi (born November 5, 1952) , better known by his stage name Studebaker John is an American blues guitarist and harmonica player. He is a practitioner of the Chicago blues style, with his stage name arising from an automobile he once ...
, Sean Costello, and
Anson Funderburgh Anson Funderburgh (born James Anson Funderburgh; November 14, 1954) is an American blues guitar player and bandleader of Anson Funderburgh and the Rockets since 1978. Their style incorporates both Chicago blues and Texas blues. Career Funderburg ...
with
Sam Myers Samuel Joseph Myers (February 19, 1936 – July 17, 2006) was an American blues musician and songwriter. He was an accompanist on dozens of recordings by blues artists over five decades. He began his career as a drummer for Elmore James but was ...
. On June 2, 2000, they opened for B.B. King at the B.B. King Homecoming in
Indianola, Mississippi Indianola is a U.S. city in Sunflower County, Mississippi, in the Mississippi Delta. The population was 10,683 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Sunflower County. History In 1891, Minnie M. Cox was appointed postmaster of Indianola, b ...
.


Discography

*''Point of Departure'' (1997) *''In Transit'' (1998) *''Night Flight'' (2000)


References


External links


Mikael Santana officialweb site

Mikael Santana MySpace website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Santana, Mikael 1957 births Living people Harmonica blues musicians American blues singers American blues rock musicians Defense Language Institute alumni People from Lakeland, Florida