Miguel Street
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''Miguel Street'' is a collection of linked short stories by
V. S. Naipaul Sir Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul (; 17 August 1932 – 11 August 2018) was a Trinidadian-born British writer of works of fiction and nonfiction in English. He is known for his comic early novels set in Trinidad, his bleaker novels of alienati ...
set in wartime
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago (, ), officially the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, is the southernmost island country in the Caribbean. Consisting of the main islands Trinidad and Tobago, and numerous much smaller islands, it is situated south of ...
. The stories draw on the author's childhood memories of
Port of Spain Port of Spain (Spanish: ''Puerto España''), officially the City of Port of Spain (also stylized Port-of-Spain), is the capital of Trinidad and Tobago and the third largest municipality, after Chaguanas and San Fernando. The city has a municip ...
. The author lived with his family in the Woodbrook, Port of Spain, Woodbrook district of the city in the 1940s, and the street in question, Luis Street, has been taken to be the model of Miguel Street. Some of the inhabitants are members of the Hinduism in Trinidad and Tobago, Hindu community to which Naipaul belonged. Naipaul also draws on wider Trinidadian culture, referring to cricket and quoting a number of lyrics by black Calypso music, calypso singers.


Plot summary

The stories tend each to focus on a single character living on Miguel Street. As the various characters reappear in different stories, which all share the same boy narrator, the book can be seen as a type of novel. Rather like the characters of ''Dubliners'', some of Naipaul's protagonists appear to be affected by a kind of paralysis, for example Mr. Popo the carpenter, who never finishes making anything, and the poet B. Wordsworth, who is working on the greatest poem ever written but has never written past the first line. The narrator however escapes from Miguel Street at the end of the book. Other characters include Bogart (named after Humphrey Bogart), Hat, George, Elias, an assiduous boy, Man-man, Eddoes, a junk king, Mrs. Hereira, Uncle Bhakcu, Bolo, and Edward.


Background to the book's publication

Naipaul wrote the book while employed at the BBC in London. The publisher André Deutsch hesitated over publishing short stories by an unknown Trinidadian writer, as Naipaul then was. Deutsch thought a novel would have more success, and encouraged Naipaul to write one. Deutsch published ''Miguel Street'' after Naipaul's first two novels, ''The Mystic Masseur (novel), The Mystic Masseur'' and ''The Suffrage of Elvira'', which appeared in 1957 and 1958 respectively.


Reception

''Miguel Street'' won the 1961 Somerset Maugham Award. The ''New York Times'' said about ''Miguel Street,'' "The sketches are written lightly, so that tragedy is understated and comedy is overstated, yet the ring of truth always prevails."Poore, Charles (May 5, 1960
"Miguel Street."
''New York Times.'' (Retrieved 6-20-2014.)


See also

Naipaul returned to linked short stories with ''In a Free State''.


References

{{V. S. Naipaul Short story collections by V. S. Naipaul 1959 short story collections André Deutsch books