Miguel De San Román
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Miguel de San Román Meza (May 17, 1802,
Puno Puno ( Aymara and qu, Punu) is a city in southeastern Peru, located on the shore of Lake Titicaca. It is the capital city of the Puno Region and the Puno Province with a population of approximately 140,839 (2015 estimate). The city was establ ...
, Peru – April 3, 1863,
Lima Lima ( ; ), originally founded as Ciudad de Los Reyes (City of The Kings) is the capital and the largest city of Peru. It is located in the valleys of the Chillón, Rímac and Lurín Rivers, in the desert zone of the central coastal part of t ...
, Peru) served as the 14th
President of Peru The president of Peru ( es, link=no, presidente del Perú), officially called the president of the Republic of Peru ( es, link=no, presidente de la República del Perú), is the head of state and head of government of Peru. The president is th ...
for a brief period between 1862 and 1863. In 1822 he served under
Simón Bolívar Simón José Antonio de la Santísima Trinidad Bolívar y Palacios (24 July 1783 – 17 December 1830) was a Venezuelan military and political leader who led what are currently the countries of Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Panama and ...
and participated in the Battle of Ayacucho. From there on, San Román participated in various battles during the first years of the Peruvian republican period. He supported Agustín Gamarra until his defeat in the battle of Ingavi. Despite this defeat, San Román was awarded the grade of ''Gran Mariscal''. He occupied the post of "President of the Council of State" between 1845 and 1849. He served as the President of the National convention from 1855 to 1856.http://www.congreso.gob.pe/Docs/participacion/museo/congreso/files/70-71-73-al-80-1856-miguel-sanroman.pdf In 1855 he was named Minister of War under
Ramón Castilla Ramón Castilla y Marquesado (; 31 August 1797 – 30 May 1867) was a Peruvian '' caudillo'' who served as President of Peru three times as well as the Interim President of Peru (Revolution Self-proclaimed President) in 1863. His earliest ...
, and later served as Prime Minister of Peru from July to October 1858. In 1862 he was elected as the President of Peru. Miguel de San Román introduced the Peruvian
Sol Sol or SOL may refer to: Astronomy * The Sun Currency * SOL Project, a currency project in France * French sol, or sou * Argentine sol * Bolivian sol, the currency of Bolivia from 1827 to 1864 * Peruvian sol, introduced in 1991 * Peruvian sol ( ...
currency in 1863 and adopted the decimal system for standard weight and measures. He died a couple of months after assuming power in the Lima district Chorrillos.


See also

* List of prime ministers of Peru * List of presidents of Peru


References

1802 births 1863 deaths Presidents of Peru Marshals of Peru Presidents of the Congress of the Republic of Peru Government ministers of Peru People from Puno Region Freemasons {{Peru-politician-stub