Mielensäpahoittaja
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The Grump ( fi, Mielensäpahoittaja ‘a person who always gets upset’) is a fictional character created by the Finnish author
Tuomas Kyrö Tuomas Kyrö (born June 4, 1974, in Helsinki) is a Finnish author and cartoonist. He has written novels, columns, causeries and plays and drawn comics and cartoons. Kyrö has received a prize from the Kalevi Jäntti Foundation in 2005 and the ...
for a
causerie Causerie (from French, "talk, chat") is a literary style of short informal essays mostly unknown in the English-speaking world. A causerie is generally short, light and humorous and is often published as a newspaper column (although it is not defin ...
series.


Personality and whereabouts

The Grump is a man who writes letters-to-the-editor for various newspapers, full of complaints about all things imaginable. He basically has the attitude that "everyone is entitled to my opinion." ''Mielensäpahoittaja'' is a cranky old man of roughly 80 years of age, and he is from
Häme Häme (; Swedish: ''Tavastland'', Latin: ''Tavastia'') is the name of a geographical region in Finland, associated with the Tavastians, or Häme people (''hämäläiset''), a subgroup of the Finnish people. The precise area referred to can vary ...
, as his dialect is a variant of the
Tavastian dialects Tavastian dialects ( fi, Hämäläismurteet) are Western Finnish dialects spoken in parts of Western and Southern Finland. The dialect spoken in the city of Tampere is part of the Tavastian dialects. The Tavastian dialects have influenced other Fi ...
. He lives in the countryside, termed ''Sysi-Suomi'', which is ironic portmaneau of various hyphenated Finlands (e.g. ''Sisä-Suomi'' ‘Inner Finland’) and ''sysimusta'' ‘pitch-black’; cf. " Dark Continent". Originally his complaints were heard on the Finnish radio, interpreted by actor
Antti Litja Antti Vilho Olavi Litja (21 February 1938 – 13 July 2022) was a Finnish actor. Litja made over 60 film and television appearances since 1959. A prominent figure in Finnish film in the 1970s and 1980s, since the mid-1990s he mostly appeared o ...
. Later his writings have been published in Finnish in three books and also in ''
Helsingin Sanomat ''Helsingin Sanomat'', abbreviated ''HS'' and colloquially known as , is the largest subscription newspaper in Finland and the Nordic countries, owned by Sanoma. Except after certain holidays, it is published daily. Its name derives from that of ...
'' from the Christmas of 2010 until the summer of 2012. The letters read by Antti Litja are available on CDs. His home is somewhere to the west of
Lake Päijänne Lake Päijänne () is the second largest lake in Finland (). The lake drains into the Gulf of Finland via the Kymi River. The major islands are from north to south Vuoritsalo, Muuratsalo, Onkisalo, Judinsalo, Edessalo, Taivassalo, Haukkasalo, ...
, more or less equidistant from the nearest cities and towns, which appear to be
Lahti Lahti (; sv, Lahtis) is a city and municipality in Finland. It is the capital of the region of Päijänne Tavastia (Päijät-Häme) and its growing region is one of the main economic hubs of Finland. Lahti is situated on a bay at the southern e ...
,
Tampere Tampere ( , , ; sv, Tammerfors, ) is a city in the Pirkanmaa region, located in the western part of Finland. Tampere is the most populous inland city in the Nordic countries. It has a population of 244,029; the urban area has a population o ...
and
Jyväskylä Jyväskylä () is a city and municipality in Finland in the western part of the Finnish Lakeland. It is located about 150 km north-east from Tampere, the third largest city in Finland; and about 270 km north from Helsinki, the capital of ...
, at 300 kilometers from
Helsinki Helsinki ( or ; ; sv, Helsingfors, ) is the Capital city, capital, primate city, primate, and List of cities and towns in Finland, most populous city of Finland. Located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, it is the seat of the region of U ...
, although that would place him slightly to the north of Jyväskylä and into the area of the Savo dialects, which is clearly not where he lives. In his dialect, /d/ ( which in standard Finnish, both written and spoken, is the weak grade of /t/) is replaced by /r/, such as in the word " rikdaattori", in which, however, one can also notice a
hypercorrect In sociolinguistics, hypercorrection is non-standard use of language that results from the over-application of a perceived rule of language-usage prescription. A speaker or writer who produces a hypercorrection generally believes through a mis ...
/d/.


Language

The language used by ''Mielensäpahoittaja'' is characterised by a creative use of the Finnish word "''kyllä''" (‘yes’), such as in the opening phrase of virtually all of his contributions, "''Kyllä minä niin mieleni pahoitin…''" (‘I certainly got myself upset and all worked up…’), and in expressions such as "''kyllä en''" (‘I certainly don't’) tai "''kyllä ei/kyllä ei ole/kyllä ei ollut''" (‘it certainly is not/was not’), where the word ''kyllä'' is virtually impossible to translate. It is not used to express the affirmative, but rather as an intensifier.


The first complaint

''Mielensäpahoittaja'' began his complaints when his doctor had told him he had to change the way he lived, meaning chiefly his
diet Diet may refer to: Food * Diet (nutrition), the sum of the food consumed by an organism or group * Dieting, the deliberate selection of food to control body weight or nutrient intake ** Diet food, foods that aid in creating a diet for weight loss ...
. However, against his doctor's advice he made no changes to his diet, but instead got into "an honest habit of complaining", and upon asking himself "if my levels are where they ought to be?" he answered "Well, they certainly are."


Family and friends

At first the people who had to listen to his complaints were his ''missus'' and his only friend, Yrjänä (a Finnish variant of the name
George George may refer to: People * George (given name) * George (surname) * George (singer), American-Canadian singer George Nozuka, known by the mononym George * George Washington, First President of the United States * George W. Bush, 43rd Presiden ...
). Now he lives alone in his home, because the ''missus'' lies in a ward in the
community health center A healthcare center, health center, or community health center is one of a network of clinics staffed by a group of general practitioners and nurses providing healthcare services to people in a certain area. Typical services covered are family pra ...
and will never be able to come home again. He has no friends, since his only friend Yrjänä is dead, "…and there’s nothing wrong about wondering if I had any other friends. Well, I certainly didn’t, since it was clear I never needed another friend," he says. Since he has no one at or near his home to listen to his complaints, he has to do with writing letters to the editor, to various newspapers about which no details are given (apart from the stories that appeared in ''
Helsingin Sanomat ''Helsingin Sanomat'', abbreviated ''HS'' and colloquially known as , is the largest subscription newspaper in Finland and the Nordic countries, owned by Sanoma. Except after certain holidays, it is published daily. Its name derives from that of ...
'' during 2010–2012). He has a son and a
daughter-in-law In law and in cultural anthropology, affinity is the kinship relationship created or that exists between two people as a result of someone's marriage. It is the relationship which each party to a marriage has to the relations of the other part ...
who live in a city 300 kilometers away (most probably in
Helsinki Helsinki ( or ; ; sv, Helsingfors, ) is the Capital city, capital, primate city, primate, and List of cities and towns in Finland, most populous city of Finland. Located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, it is the seat of the region of U ...
), but he does not really get along with them. It happens for example, that "I certainly got myself upset and all worked up when my son invited me to his place for Christmas." The daughter-in-law does not have a proper respect for the potato, and she causes the father-in-law to get upset by serving
turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with ...
for the main Christmas meal, instead of
Christmas ham A Christmas ham or Yule ham is a ham often served for Christmas dinner or during Yule in Northern Europe and the Anglosphere. The style of preparation varies widely by place and time. Despite the common claim that the tradition of eating ham is ...
.


Complaints about domestic and world events

''Mielensäpahoittaja'' gets upset about things in everyday life as well as domestic and world events. He has devoted several pieces to the Swedish Royal House and monarchy in general, and the dictators of
North Korea North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu River, Y ...
have had their share of his criticism. When it comes to things in his native Finland, he believes that for paying the
television licence fee A television licence or broadcast receiving licence is a payment required in many countries for the reception of Television broadcasting, television broadcasts, or the possession of a television set where some broadcasts are funded in full or ...
, he is entitled to seeing Finnish athletes winning Olympic
gold medal A gold medal is a medal awarded for highest achievement in a non-military field. Its name derives from the use of at least a fraction of gold in form of plating or alloying in its manufacture. Since the eighteenth century, gold medals have bee ...
s. Concerning the year 1972 and the Summer Olympics in Munich, he says, "That was when the TV licence fee still worked.
Lasse Virén Lasse Artturi Virén (born 22 July 1949) is a Finnish former long-distance runner, winner of four gold medals at the 1972 and 1976 Summer Olympics. Virén recaptured the image of the "Flying Finns" promoted by runners like Hannes Kolehmainen, Paa ...
and
Pekka Vasala Pekka Antero Vasala (born 17 April 1948) is a retired Finnish middle-distance athlete who won an Olympic gold medal in the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich. At the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City he failed to advance from the first round of he ...
both won." His favourite programmes on the TV would be provincial relay races in
cross-country skiing Cross-country skiing is a form of skiing where skiers rely on their own locomotion to move across snow-covered terrain, rather than using ski lifts or other forms of assistance. Cross-country skiing is widely practiced as a sport and recreation ...
, if they were broadcast, as he says was the case in the 1960s. Of the people in power he criticises the Finnish Prime Minister, who has told his fellow countrymen not to give money to beggars. " The very same man who never runs out of tarts and baked potatoes." Likewise he criticises the Finnish
members of parliament A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members of ...
and members of the municipal councils, because they have decided that people of his age are exempt from the upcoming reform concerning sewage in the countryside. "You people in politics and in our municipal administration, are you so stupid that you think that everyone over 68 years of age is lacking of means?" He does not necessarily reject modern introductions to Finnish life, such as mobile phones, pizza or Thai brides, but views them through his own practical (if antiquated) mindset.


Books in English

*''Meet the Grump.'' Helsinki: WSOY, 2017. 233 s. (hardcover). *''Happy Days Of the Grump.'' Helsinki: WSOY, 2017. 233 s. (paperback).


Books in Finnish

*''Mielensäpahoittaja.'' Helsinki: WSOY, 2010. 130 s. (hardcover). *''Mielensäpahoittaja ja ruskeakastike.'' Helsinki: WSOY, 2012. 130 s. (hardcover). *''Iloisia aikoja, Mielensäpahoittaja.'' Helsinki: WSOY, 2014. 252 s. (hardcover).


Film

*''
The Grump ''The Grump'' ( fi, Mielensäpahoittaja) is a 2014 Finnish comedy film directed by Dome Karukoski, in which the main character is The Grump, a cranky old man, created by the Finnish author Tuomas Kyrö. ''The Grump'' was selected to compete for ...
'' (2014) *'' Ilosia aikoja, Mielensäpahoittaja'' (2018)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Grump Male characters in literature Fictional Finnish people Finnish literature Finnish humour Literary characters introduced in 2010