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''Midnight Lightning'' is a posthumous compilation album by American
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
guitarist Jimi Hendrix. It was released in November 1975 by Reprise Records in the US and
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in the UK. It was the second to be produced by Alan Douglas and
Tony Bongiovi Anthony C. Bongiovi (born September 7, 1947) is an American record producer and recording engineer. He is the cousin of musician Jon Bon Jovi. Career Bongiovi has produced records by Gloria Gaynor, Talking Heads, Aerosmith ('' Classics Live''), ...
and contains demo-type recordings that were overdubbed with musicians who had never played with Hendrix. Despite including reworkings of the popular live songs "Hear My Train" and "
Machine Gun A machine gun is a fully automatic, rifled autoloading firearm designed for sustained direct fire with rifle cartridges. Other automatic firearms such as automatic shotguns and automatic rifles (including assault rifles and battle rifles) ar ...
", the album was not as well received as its predecessor, peaking at numbers 43 in the US and 46 in the UK.


Background

Douglas continued the controversial methods he had adopted on ''
Crash Landing An emergency landing is a premature landing made by an aircraft in response to an emergency involving an imminent or ongoing threat to the safety and operation of the aircraft, or involving a sudden need for a passenger or crew on board to term ...
'' and brought in many of the same session musicians to overdub parts of songs. The only original recording (apart from those by Hendrix) was Mitchell's drumming on " Hear My Train". In response to the previous outcry from fans and critics, Douglas did not claim co-writer credit for any songs on ''Midnight Lightning''. After Experience Hendrix secured the rights to Hendrix's recordings in 1997, original versions of the tracks have been released on further albums and boxsets.


Critical reception

In '' Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies'' (1981), Robert Christgau regarded ''Midnight Lightning'' as an improvement by Douglas over ''Crash Landing'' because of highlight instrumentals such as "Trash Man", overdubbed guitar from Jeff Mironov and Lance Quinn, and "the blues playing — as opposed to singing or writing".
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databa ...
's Joe Viglione later said the enduring quality of Hendrix's music was retained in spite of Douglas's "doctoring and musicians jamming with his art after the fact."


Track listing


Personnel

* Jimi Hendrixguitars, vocals *
Mitch Mitchell John Graham "Mitch" Mitchell (9 July 194612 November 2008)In his book about the Experience, Mitchell states he celebrated his 21st birthday while on tour on 9 July 1967, which makes his birth year 1946.Mitchell's obituaries in ''Billboard' ''T ...
drums on "Hear My Train"


Added in 1975

*Jeff Mironov – guitar on tracks 1, 2, 3, 5 and 8 *Lance Quinn – guitar on tracks 2, 4, 6 and 7 *
Allan Schwartzberg Allan Schwartzberg (born December 28, 1942) is an American musician and record producer. He has been a member of the rock band Mountain, Peter Gabriel's first solo band, toured with Brecker Brothers' Dreams, B.J. Thomas, Linda Rondstadt, Stan Get ...
– drums on tracks 1, 2, 4–8, percussion on tracks 3 and 4 * Bob Babbitt – bass guitar *
Jimmy Maelen Jimmy may refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television * ''Jimmy'' (2008 film), a 2008 Hindi thriller directed by Raj N. Sippy * ''Jimmy'' (1979 film), a 1979 Indian Malayalam film directed by Melattoor Ravi Varma * ''Jimmy'' (2013 f ...
– percussion on tracks 2 and 8 *Maeretha Stewart – backing vocals on tracks 2, 4 and 7 *Barbara Massey – backing vocals on tracks 2, 4 and 7 *Vivian Cherry – backing vocals on tracks 2, 4 and 7 * Buddy Lucas – harmonica on track 7


References


External links

* {{Authority control 1975 albums Jimi Hendrix albums Albums produced by Alan Douglas (record producer) Albums published posthumously Reprise Records albums