The
Midland Railway
The Midland Railway (MR) was a railway company in the United Kingdom from 1844. The Midland was one of the largest railway companies in Britain in the early 20th century, and the largest employer in Derby, where it had its headquarters. It am ...
1823 Class was a class of twenty
0-4-4T
Under the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives, 0-4-4 represents the wheel arrangement of no leading wheels, four powered and coupled driving wheels on two axles, and four trailing wheels on two axles. This type was only used ...
steam locomotives. They had the
power classification
A number of different numbering and classification schemes were used for the locomotives owned by the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) and its constituent companies; this page explains the principal systems that were used.
The followi ...
1P.
History
They were built in two batches of 10 each at Derby in 1889 and 1892. They were a development of the
1532 Class. The
1833 Class followed, and confusingly is sometimes grouped into this class.
Under the
Midland Railway 1907 renumbering scheme, they were given the numbers 1331–1350. The
London, Midland and Scottish Railway
The London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMSIt has been argued that the initials LMSR should be used to be consistent with LNER, GWR and SR. The London, Midland and Scottish Railway's corporate image used LMS, and this is what is generally u ...
numbers were the same. Seven, numbers 1337/40–42/44/48/50 were inherited by
British Railways
British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most of the overground rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. It was formed from the nationalisation of the Big Four British rai ...
in 1948. In March 1948 they were allocated the numbers 58052–58058 to create space in the ex-LMS numbering series for
Ivatt Class 2 tank locomotives, but only five received their new number. All were withdrawn and scrapped.
References
*
* ''An Illustrated Review of Midland Locomotives'' Volume 3 - ''Tank Engines'' by R. J. Essery & D. Jenkinson
{{Midland Railway Locomotives
1823
Events January–March
* January 22 – By secret treaty signed at the Congress of Verona, the Quintuple Alliance gives France a mandate to invade Spain for the purpose of restoring Ferdinand VII (who has been captured by armed revolutio ...
0-4-4T locomotives
Railway locomotives introduced in 1889
Scrapped locomotives
Standard gauge steam locomotives of Great Britain