Midaqq Alley
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''Midaq Alley'' ( ar, زقاق المدق, Zuqāq al-Midaqq) is a 1947 novel by Egyptian author
Naguib Mahfouz Naguib Mahfouz Abdelaziz Ibrahim Ahmed Al-Basha ( arz, نجيب محفوظ عبد العزيز ابراهيم احمد الباشا, ; 11 December 1911 – 30 August 2006) was an Egyptian writer who won the 1988 Nobel Prize in Literature. ...
, first published in English in 1966. The story is about Midaq Alley in
Khan el-Khalili Khan el-Khalili ( ar, خان الخليلي) is a famous bazaar and souq (or ''souk'') in the historic center of Cairo, Egypt. Established as a center of trade in the Mamluk era and named for one of its several historic caravanserais, the b ...
, a teeming back street in
Cairo Cairo ( ; ar, القاهرة, al-Qāhirah, ) is the capital of Egypt and its largest city, home to 10 million people. It is also part of the largest urban agglomeration in Africa, the Arab world and the Middle East: The Greater Cairo metro ...
which is presented as a microcosm of the world.


Plot introduction

Mahfouz plays on the cultural setting. The novel is introduced with description of the Arab culture. It centers around the list of characters described below. The novel takes place in the 1940s and represents standing on the threshold of a modern era in Cairo and the rest of the nation as a whole.


Characters

Each character is expressed like a caricature in which one quality or trait is over-emphasized. Mahfouz is not satirizing the individual character – he is satirizing the character type. * Kirsha, a café owner who illegally sells and uses
hashish Hashish ( ar, حشيش, ()), also known as hash, "dry herb, hay" is a drug made by compressing and processing parts of the cannabis plant, typically focusing on flowering buds (female flowers) containing the most trichomes. European Monitorin ...
and has a predilection for young boys * Mrs. Kirsha, infamous for her temper * Uncle Kamil, good-hearted, bachelor sweets-seller, famously bloated and sleepy * Abbas, a young, kindly barber who wants to get married, joins the British army to make money to be able to marry Hamida. * Salim Alwan, the lustful, wealthy businessman who competes with Abbas for the love of Hamida. After surviving a heart attack, he becomes embittered, preventing him from marrying Hamida * Dr. Booshy, the self-proclaimed dentist who sells false teeth at dirt-cheap prices by stealing them off dead bodies * Sanker, the waiter at Kirsha's café * Sheikh Darwish, the old poet and former English teacher, who left his former life to roam the streets. * Radwan Hussainy, a landlord who beats his wife and failed his al-Azhar exams, yet is revered for his high degree of education and devotion to God. He has lost all of his children. * Hussain Kirsha, son of the café owner who works for the British. He marries a woman of lower class and returns home with her and her brother. * Saniya Afify, widowed landlady who desires to remarry. Umm Hamida sets her up with a younger man named Ahmed Effendi Talbat * Umm Hamida, the neighborhood matchmaker and bath attendant; Hamida's foster mother * Hamida, a beautiful young woman who dreams of a better life and has a distinctly self-centered personality, but is easily persuaded by wealth or power. * Husniya, the bakeress who beats her husband with her slipper * Jaada, Husniya's husband * Zaita, the cripple maker who lives outside the bakery and aids Dr. Booshy in his theft of false teeth. * Ibrahim Farhat, a politician * Ibrahim Faraj, a pimp who tries to seduce Hamida into working for him * The Poet, who is replaced by a radio and is barred by Kirsha (only appears in the first chapter)


See also

*
Naguib Mahfouz Naguib Mahfouz Abdelaziz Ibrahim Ahmed Al-Basha ( arz, نجيب محفوظ عبد العزيز ابراهيم احمد الباشا, ; 11 December 1911 – 30 August 2006) was an Egyptian writer who won the 1988 Nobel Prize in Literature. ...
* ''
El callejón de los milagros ''Midaq Alley'' ( es, El callejón de los milagros, also released as ''The Alley of Miracles'') is a 1995 Mexican film adapted from the novel by Egyptian writer Naguib Mahfouz, written by Vicente Leñero and directed by Jorge Fons. The film dea ...
'' (a 1995 Mexican film based on the novel) *
Nobel Prize in Literature ) , image = Nobel Prize.png , caption = , awarded_for = Outstanding contributions in literature , presenter = Swedish Academy , holder = Annie Ernaux (2022) , location = Stockholm, Sweden , year = 1901 , ...


References


External links


A Book Review by Louis Proyect




* {{Authority control Novels by Naguib Mahfouz 1947 novels Arabic-language novels Novels set in Cairo