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Microsoft Cognitive Toolkit, previously known as CNTK and sometimes styled as The Microsoft Cognitive Toolkit, is a deprecated
deep learning Deep learning (also known as deep structured learning) is part of a broader family of machine learning methods based on artificial neural networks with representation learning. Learning can be supervised, semi-supervised or unsupervised. De ...
framework A framework is a generic term commonly referring to an essential supporting structure which other things are built on top of. Framework may refer to: Computing * Application framework, used to implement the structure of an application for an op ...
developed by
Microsoft Research Microsoft Research (MSR) is the research subsidiary of Microsoft. It was created in 1991 by Richard Rashid, Bill Gates and Nathan Myhrvold with the intent to advance state-of-the-art computing and solve difficult world problems through technologi ...
. Microsoft Cognitive Toolkit describes
neural networks A neural network is a network or circuit of biological neurons, or, in a modern sense, an artificial neural network, composed of artificial neurons or nodes. Thus, a neural network is either a biological neural network, made up of biological ...
as a series of computational steps via a
directed graph In mathematics, and more specifically in graph theory, a directed graph (or digraph) is a graph that is made up of a set of vertices connected by directed edges, often called arcs. Definition In formal terms, a directed graph is an ordered pa ...
.


See also

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Comparison of deep learning software The following table compares notable software frameworks, libraries and computer programs for deep learning. Deep-learning software by name Comparison of compatibility of machine learning models See also *Comparison of numerical-analys ...
*
ML.NET ML.NET is a free software machine learning library for the C# and F# programming languages. It also supports Python models when used together with NimbusML. The preview release of ML.NET included transforms for feature engineering like n-gram c ...
*
Open Neural Network Exchange The Open Neural Network Exchange (ONNX) [] is an Open-source software, open-source artificial intelligence ecosystem of technology companies and research organizations that establish open standards for representing machine learning algorithms and ...


References


Further reading

* Deep learning software Free and open-source software Free statistical software Microsoft free software Microsoft Research Software using the MIT license 2016 software {{ai-stub