Microschemobrycon Callops
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''Microschemobrycon'' is a genus of
characin Characiformes is an order of ray-finned fish, comprising the characins and their allies. Grouped in 18 recognized families, more than 2000 different species are described, including the well-known piranha and tetras.; Buckup P.A.: "Relationshi ...
s, in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Characidae Characidae, the characids or characins is a family of freshwater subtropical and tropical fish, belonging to the order Characiformes. The name "characins" is the historical one, but scientists today tend to prefer "characids" to reflect their st ...
, from
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southe ...
, with seven currently described species. It is a
neotropical The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropical terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperate zone. Definition In bioge ...
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
ray-finned fish Actinopterygii (; ), members of which are known as ray-finned fishes, is a class of bony fish. They comprise over 50% of living vertebrate species. The ray-finned fishes are so called because their fins are webs of skin supported by bony or hor ...
es distributed in the Amazon Basin to Mato Grosso and Paraná Basin, Paraguay, to the Rio de la Plata. With such geographical spread is not surprising that there is adaptation to different ecosystems, which has resulted in variations in size, color, eating habits, and types of water inhabited.


Species

The genus consists of the following species: * ''
Microschemobrycon callops ''Microschemobrycon'' is a genus of characins, in the family Characidae, from South America, with seven currently described species. It is a neotropical genus of ray-finned fishes distributed in the Amazon Basin to Mato Grosso and Paraná Basin, ...
'' J. E. Böhlke, 1953 * ''
Microschemobrycon casiquiare ''Microschemobrycon'' is a genus of characins, in the family Characidae, from South America, with seven currently described species. It is a neotropical genus of ray-finned fishes distributed in the Amazon Basin to Mato Grosso and Paraná Basin, ...
'' J. E. Böhlke, 1953 * ''
Microschemobrycon elongatus ''Microschemobrycon'' is a genus of characins, in the family Characidae, from South America, with seven currently described species. It is a neotropical genus of ray-finned fishes distributed in the Amazon Basin to Mato Grosso and Paraná Basin, ...
''
Géry Géry () is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. See also *Communes of the Meuse department The following is a list of the 499 communes of the Meuse department of France. The communes cooperate in the follo ...
, 1973
* ''
Microschemobrycon geisleri ''Microschemobrycon'' is a genus of characins, in the family Characidae, from South America, with seven currently described species. It is a neotropical genus of ray-finned fishes distributed in the Amazon Basin to Mato Grosso and Paraná Basin, ...
'' Géry, 1973 * ''
Microschemobrycon guaporensis ''Microschemobrycon'' is a genus of characins, in the family Characidae, from South America, with seven currently described species. It is a neotropical genus of ray-finned fishes distributed in the Amazon Basin to Mato Grosso and Paraná Basin, ...
'' C. H. Eigenmann, 1915 * ''
Microschemobrycon melanotus ''Microschemobrycon'' is a genus of characins, in the family Characidae, from South America, with seven currently described species. It is a neotropical genus of ray-finned fishes distributed in the Amazon Basin to Mato Grosso and Paraná Basin, ...
'' (C. H. Eigenmann, 1912) * ''
Microschemobrycon meyburgi ''Microschemobrycon'' is a genus of characins, in the family Characidae, from South America, with seven currently described species. It is a neotropical genus of ray-finned fishes distributed in the Amazon Basin to Mato Grosso and Paraná Basin, ...
'' Meinken, 1975


References

* Scissorini Fish of South America Taxa named by Carl H. Eigenmann {{Characidae-stub