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Micro Power was a British company established in the early 1980s by former accountant Bob Simpson. The company was best known as a
video game A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
publisher, originally under the name Program Power. It also sold many types of
computer hardware Computer hardware includes the physical parts of a computer, such as the central processing unit (CPU), random-access memory (RAM), motherboard, computer data storage, graphics card, sound card, and computer case. It includes external devices ...
and
software Software consists of computer programs that instruct the Execution (computing), execution of a computer. Software also includes design documents and specifications. The history of software is closely tied to the development of digital comput ...
(both its own and third-party) through its
Leeds Leeds is a city in West Yorkshire, England. It is the largest settlement in Yorkshire and the administrative centre of the City of Leeds Metropolitan Borough, which is the second most populous district in the United Kingdom. It is built aro ...
'showroom' or via
mail order Mail order is the buying of goods or services by mail delivery. The buyer places an order for the desired products with the merchant through some remote methods such as: * Sending an order form in the mail * Placing an order by telephone call ...
.


Games

From 1980 to 1987 the company published a number of
video games A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
and other
software Software consists of computer programs that instruct the Execution (computing), execution of a computer. Software also includes design documents and specifications. The history of software is closely tied to the development of digital comput ...
for various
home computers Home computers were a class of microcomputers that entered the market in 1977 and became common during the 1980s. They were marketed to consumers as affordable and accessible computers that, for the first time, were intended for the use of a s ...
. The earliest programs were released for the
Acorn Atom The Acorn Atom is a home computer made by Acorn Computers Ltd from 1980 to 1982, when it was replaced by the BBC Micro. The BBC Micro began life as an upgrade to the Atom, originally known as the Proton. The Atom was a progression of the MOS T ...
but Micro Power is best remembered for its games for that machine's successor, Acorn's
BBC Micro The BBC Microcomputer System, or BBC Micro, is a family of microcomputers developed and manufactured by Acorn Computers in the early 1980s as part of the BBC's Computer Literacy Project. Launched in December 1981, it was showcased across severa ...
(with all but two of its post-Atom games running on that machine). A large selection of games that could be (and weren't considered 'too old') were ported to the
Acorn Electron The Acorn Electron (nicknamed the Elk inside Acorn and beyond) was introduced as a lower-cost alternative to the BBC Micro educational/home computer, also developed by Acorn Computers, to provide many of the features of that more expensive mach ...
after its release in 1983 and most new games were now released for these 2 machines in 1984. A few were also ported to other
8-bit In computer architecture, 8-bit integers or other data units are those that are 8 bits wide (1 octet). Also, 8-bit central processing unit (CPU) and arithmetic logic unit (ALU) architectures are those that are based on registers or data bu ...
platforms including
Commodore 64 The Commodore 64, also known as the C64, is an 8-bit computing, 8-bit home computer introduced in January 1982 by Commodore International (first shown at the Consumer Electronics Show, January 7–10, 1982, in Las Vegas). It has been listed in ...
,
Amstrad CPC The Amstrad CPC (short for "Colour Personal Computer") is a series of 8-bit home computers produced by Amstrad between 1984 and 1990. It was designed to compete in the mid-1980s home computer market dominated by the Commodore 64 and the ZX Spec ...
and
ZX Spectrum The ZX Spectrum () is an 8-bit computing, 8-bit home computer developed and marketed by Sinclair Research. One of the most influential computers ever made and one of the all-time bestselling British computers, over five million units were sold. ...
but these never achieved the success of the Acorn originals. Most of these were basic single screen games, typically arcade clones (see the list of notable games below). While mostly well received and popular at the time (especially on the Acorn platforms), by the mid 1980s, video games were becoming increasingly complex. While simple early arcade-style games still sold well, it was usually at a budget price. Micro Power themselves released two ''Micro Power Magic'' compilations in 1986 and 1987, each featuring ten of their games that had previously sold at up to £7.95 each (some only two years earlier), for £7.95. From 1985 onwards, Micro Power began to produce a few advanced games as opposed to a high quantity of simpler games. The first of these was the arcade adventure '' Castle Quest'' (BBC only) by Tony Sothcott, billed as ''"Probably the most challenging game ever devised for the BBC Micro"''. This game was successful and a sequel was started which became '' Doctor Who and the Mines of Terror'' (BBC, C64, CPC), a huge arcade adventure that required its own
ROM Rom, or ROM may refer to: Biomechanics and medicine * Risk of mortality, a medical classification to estimate the likelihood of death for a patient * Rupture of membranes, a term used during pregnancy to describe a rupture of the amniotic sac * ...
chip to run on the BBC Micro. Another later release was
puzzle A puzzle is a game, problem, or toy that tests a person's ingenuity or knowledge. In a puzzle, the solver is expected to put pieces together ( or take them apart) in a logical way, in order to find the solution of the puzzle. There are differe ...
/
platform game A platformer (also called a platform game, and sometimes a jump 'n' run game) is a subgenre of action game in which the core objective is to move the player character between points in an environment. Platform games are characterized by levels wi ...
'' Imogen'' (BBC only, later ported to Electron by
Superior Software Superior Interactive (formerly known as Superior Software Ltd) is a video game publisher. It was one of the main publishers for the BBC Micro and Acorn Electron computers in the 1980s and early 1990s, and occasionally published software to the C ...
and more recently remade for PC ) by Michael St. Aubyn which was noted for its witty, original puzzles and cute high-resolution monochrome graphics. There were also two
32-bit In computer architecture, 32-bit computing refers to computer systems with a processor, memory, and other major system components that operate on data in a maximum of 32- bit units. Compared to smaller bit widths, 32-bit computers can perform la ...
games, ''Chess 3D'' and ''Zelanites the Onslaught'' (a ''
Space Invaders is a 1978 shoot 'em up video game developed and published by Taito for Arcade video game, arcades. It was released in Japan in April 1978, with the game being released by Midway Manufacturing overseas. ''Space Invaders'' was the first fixed s ...
'' clone) for the
Acorn Archimedes The Acorn Archimedes is a family of personal computers designed by Acorn Computers of Cambridge, England. The systems in this family use Acorn's own ARM architecture processors and initially ran the Arthur operating system, with later models ...
, released in 1991. Notable earlier games include: *''
Adventure An adventure is an exciting experience or undertaking that is typically bold, sometimes risky. Adventures may be activities with danger such as traveling, exploring, skydiving, mountain climbing, scuba diving, river rafting, or other extreme spo ...
'' – a text adventure (Atom, BBC, Electron) *''Alien Destroyers'' – a ''
Space Invaders is a 1978 shoot 'em up video game developed and published by Taito for Arcade video game, arcades. It was released in Japan in April 1978, with the game being released by Midway Manufacturing overseas. ''Space Invaders'' was the first fixed s ...
'' clone (BBC only) *''Bandits at 3 O'Clock'' – a 2-player
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
dogfight (BBC, Electron) *''Block Buster'' – a ''
Q*bert ''Q*bert'' () is a 1982 Action game, action video game developed and published by Gottlieb for Arcade video game, arcades. It is a Video game graphics, 2D action game with Puzzle video game, puzzle elements that uses Isometric video game gr ...
'' clone (BBC only) *''Bumble Bee'' – a '' Lady Bug'' clone (BBC, Electron, C64) *''Cabman'' – an overhead view
taxi A taxi, also known as a taxicab or simply a cab, is a type of vehicle for hire with a Driving, driver, used by a single passenger or small group of passengers, often for a non-shared ride. A taxicab conveys passengers between locations of thei ...
driving game (Spectrum only) *''Cowboy Shootout'' – a ''
Boot Hill Boot Hill, or Boothill, is the generic name of many Cemetery, cemeteries, chiefly in the Western United States. During the 19th and early 20th century it was a common name for the burial grounds for Potter's field, paupers. Origin of term Al ...
'' clone (Atom, BBC, Spectrum) *''Croaker'' – a ''
Frogger is a 1981 arcade action game developed by Konami and published by Sega. In North America, it was distributed by Sega/Gremlin. The object of the game is to direct five frogs to their homes by dodging traffic on a busy road, then crossing a ri ...
'' clone (BBC, Electron) *'' Cybertron Mission'' – a '' Berzerk'' clone (BBC, Electron, C64) *''Danger UXB'' – a '' Check Man'' clone (BBC, Electron) *''Dune Rider'' – a ''
Moon Patrol is a 1982 horizontally scrolling shooter developed and published by Irem as an arcade video game. It was released by Williams Electronics in North America. The player controls a lunar rover which continually drives forward through a horizont ...
'' clone (BBC only) *''Electron Invaders'' – a ''
Space Invaders is a 1978 shoot 'em up video game developed and published by Taito for Arcade video game, arcades. It was released in Japan in April 1978, with the game being released by Midway Manufacturing overseas. ''Space Invaders'' was the first fixed s ...
'' clone (Electron only) *''Escape from Moonbase Alpha'' – a graphic adventure (BBC, Electron) *'' Felix and the Fruit Monsters'' – a ''
Pac-Man ''Pac-Man,'' originally called in Japan, is a 1980 maze video game developed and published by Namco for arcades. In North America, the game was released by Midway Manufacturing as part of its licensing agreement with Namco America. The pla ...
'' style overhead maze game (BBC, Electron) *'' Felix in the Factory'' – a platform game (BBC, Electron, C64,
Memotech MTX The Memotech MTX500 and MTX512 are a range of 8-bit Zilog Z80A based home computers released by the British company Memotech in 1983 and sold mainly in the UK, France, Germany and Scandinavia. Originally a manufacturer of memory add-ons for Sin ...
) *''Felix Meets the Evil Weevils'' – a platform game (BBC, Electron) *'' Frenzy'' – a ''
Qix ( ) is a 1981 puzzle video game developed by husband and wife team Randy and Sandy Pfeiffer and published in arcades by Taito, Taito America. ''Qix'' is one of a handful of games made by Taito's American division (another is ''Zoo Keeper (1983 v ...
'' clone (BBC, Electron, C64) *''Galactic Commander'' – a ''
Lunar Lander A lunar lander or Moon lander is a Lander (spacecraft), spacecraft designed to Moon landing, land on the surface of the Moon. As of 2024, the Apollo Lunar Module is the only lunar lander to have ever been used in human spaceflight, completing s ...
'' clone (BBC, Electron) *'' Gauntlet'' – a '' Defender'' clone (BBC, Electron, CPC) *'' Ghouls'' – a platform game with ''
Pac-Man ''Pac-Man,'' originally called in Japan, is a 1980 maze video game developed and published by Namco for arcades. In North America, the game was released by Midway Manufacturing as part of its licensing agreement with Namco America. The pla ...
''-like characters (BBC, Electron, C64, CPC) *''Hell Driver'' – an overhead view driving game (BBC only) *''Intergalactic Trader'' – a text-based space trading game (BBC, Electron) *''Invasion Force'' – a ''
Space Invaders is a 1978 shoot 'em up video game developed and published by Taito for Arcade video game, arcades. It was released in Japan in April 1978, with the game being released by Midway Manufacturing overseas. ''Space Invaders'' was the first fixed s ...
'' clone (Atom only) *''Jet Power Jack'' - a platform game (BBC, Electron, C64) *'' Killer Gorilla'' – a ''
Donkey Kong is a video game series and media franchise created by the Japanese game designer Shigeru Miyamoto for Nintendo. It follows the adventures of Donkey Kong (character), Donkey Kong, a large, powerful gorilla, and other members of the List of Don ...
'' clone (BBC, Electron, CPC) *''Laser Command'' – a '' Missile Command'' clone (BBC only) *''The Mine'' – a ''
Dig Dug is a maze arcade video game released by Namco in 1982. It was distributed in North America by Atari, Inc. The player digs underground tunnels to attack enemies in each level, by either inflating them to bursting or crushing them underneath rock ...
'' clone (BBC, Electron) *''Mr. Ee!'' – a '' Mr. Do!'' clone (BBC only) *''Moon Raider'' – a '' Scramble'' clone (BBC, Electron) *''Nemesis'' – a ''
Centipede Centipedes (from Neo-Latin , "hundred", and Latin , "foot") are predatory arthropods belonging to the class Chilopoda (Ancient Greek , ''kheilos'', "lip", and Neo-Latin suffix , "foot", describing the forcipules) of the subphylum Myriapoda, ...
'' clone (BBC only) *''Plutonium Plunder'' – a '' Pengo''-style overhead maze game (BBC only) *''
Positron The positron or antielectron is the particle with an electric charge of +1''elementary charge, e'', a Spin (physics), spin of 1/2 (the same as the electron), and the same Electron rest mass, mass as an electron. It is the antiparticle (antimatt ...
'' – a fast-paced ''
Space Invaders is a 1978 shoot 'em up video game developed and published by Taito for Arcade video game, arcades. It was released in Japan in April 1978, with the game being released by Midway Manufacturing overseas. ''Space Invaders'' was the first fixed s ...
'' style shoot 'em up (BBC, Electron) *''Rubble Trouble'' – a '' Pengo''-style overhead maze game (BBC, Electron) *''Starfleet Encounter'' – a text-based strategy game for 2-8 players (BBC only) *''
Stock Car Stock car racing is a form of automobile racing run on oval tracks and road courses. It originally used production-model cars, hence the name "stock car", but is now run using cars specifically built for racing. It originated in the southe ...
'' – an overhead view racing game (BBC, Electron, C64) *''Swag'' – a 2-player arcade game involving bank robbery (BBC, Electron) *'' Swoop'' – a ''
Galaxian is a 1979 fixed shooter video game developed and published by Namco for arcades. The player assumes control of the Galaxip starfighter in its mission to protect Earth from waves of aliens. Gameplay involves destroying each formation of alien ...
'' clone (BBC, Electron, C64) *''Zarm'' – a '' Lunar Rescue'' clone (BBC only)


Educational / Utility Software

As well as games, Micro Power released a number of educational programs (covering subjects such as science and geography) as well as utility software such as the ''Draw'' art package (BBC, Electron), ''
Basic Basic or BASIC may refer to: Science and technology * BASIC, a computer programming language * Basic (chemistry), having the properties of a base * Basic access authentication, in HTTP Entertainment * Basic (film), ''Basic'' (film), a 2003 film ...
Extensions'' and ''Constellation''
astronomy Astronomy is a natural science that studies celestial objects and the phenomena that occur in the cosmos. It uses mathematics, physics, and chemistry in order to explain their origin and their overall evolution. Objects of interest includ ...
program (Atom, BBC, later ported to Electron by
Superior Software Superior Interactive (formerly known as Superior Software Ltd) is a video game publisher. It was one of the main publishers for the BBC Micro and Acorn Electron computers in the 1980s and early 1990s, and occasionally published software to the C ...
).


Hardware

Micro Power also released hardware such as the 'Micro Power Add-On' for the
ZX Spectrum The ZX Spectrum () is an 8-bit computing, 8-bit home computer developed and marketed by Sinclair Research. One of the most influential computers ever made and one of the all-time bestselling British computers, over five million units were sold. ...
which added 2 joystick ports and 3-channel sound capability.


Leeds Store

Micro Power had a store on the corner of North Street and Meanwood Road in Leeds. They primarily sold
Acorn The acorn is the nut (fruit), nut of the oaks and their close relatives (genera ''Quercus'', ''Notholithocarpus'' and ''Lithocarpus'', in the family Fagaceae). It usually contains a seedling surrounded by two cotyledons (seedling leaves), en ...
hardware and software. Also they sold software for other computers including C64,
ZX Spectrum The ZX Spectrum () is an 8-bit computing, 8-bit home computer developed and marketed by Sinclair Research. One of the most influential computers ever made and one of the all-time bestselling British computers, over five million units were sold. ...
, and QL. In the 1990s Micro Power downsized and moved further up Meanwood Road to reduce outgoings. There is still the original Micro Power sign at the back of their first premises.


References


Working at Micro Power / Program Power
{{Micro Power Defunct video game companies of the United Kingdom