Mickledore
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Mickledore (the name means ''great door'' or ''pass'') is a narrow
ridge A ridge or a mountain ridge is a geographical feature consisting of a chain of mountains or hills that form a continuous elevated crest for an extended distance. The sides of the ridge slope away from the narrow top on either side. The line ...
, 840 metres (2755 ft) high, connecting the mountains of
Scafell Scafell ( or ; also spelled Sca Fell, previously Scawfell) is a mountain in the English Lake District, part of the Southern Fells. Its height of makes it the second-highest mountain in England after its neighbour Scafell Pike, from which i ...
and
Scafell Pike Scafell Pike () is the highest and the most prominent mountain in England, at an elevation of above sea level. It is located in the Lake District National Park, in Cumbria, and is part of the Southern Fells and the Scafell massif. Scafell Pi ...
in the English
Lake District The Lake District, also known as the Lakes or Lakeland, is a mountainous region in North West England. A popular holiday destination, it is famous for its lakes, forests, and mountains (or ''fells''), and its associations with William Wordswor ...
. It is also a pass between the valleys of
Wasdale Wasdale () is a valley and civil parish in the western part of the Lake District National Park in Cumbria, England. The River Irt flows through the valley to its estuary at Ravenglass. A large part of the main valley floor is occupied by Wastwa ...
and Eskdale.


Ridge

The ridge is easily reached and traversed from Scafell Pike to the north, or from the valleys to the east and west. However, access to the summit of Scafell is barred by the rockface of Broad Stand, which looks much easier to climb than it is (the climb is "Difficult" in the British grading system). In descent, the cliff is even more dangerous. The poet
Samuel Taylor Coleridge Samuel Taylor Coleridge (; 21 October 177225 July 1834) was an English poet, literary critic, philosopher, and theologian who, with his friend William Wordsworth, was a founder of the Romantic Movement in England and a member of the Lake Poe ...
probably made a descent on 5 August 1802; he wrote: :I began to suspect that I ought not to go on, but then unfortunately tho' I could with ease drop down a smooth Rock high, I could not climb it, so go on I must and on I went. The next 3 drops were not half a Foot, at least not a foot more than my own height, but every Drop increased the Palsy of my Limbs — I shook all over, Heaven knows without the least influence of Fear, and now I had only two more to drop down, to return was impossible — but of these two the first was tremendous, it was twice my own height, and the Ledge at the bottom was so exceedingly narrow, that if I dropt down upon it I must of necessity have fallen backwards and of course killed myself. My Limbs were all in a tremble — I lay upon my Back to rest myself, and was beginning according to my Custom to laugh at myself for a Madman, when the sight of the Crags above me on each side, and the impetuous Clouds just over them, posting so luridly and so rapidly northward, overawed me. I lay in a state of almost prophetic Trance and Delight — and blessed God aloud, for the powers of Reason and the Will, which remaining no Danger can overpower us! The walker seeking a safe route between England's highest mountains must go via
Foxes Tarn Foxes Tarn is one of the smallest named tarns in the Lake District of England,The Tarns of Lakeland, Volume 1: West, John Nuttall & Anne Nuttall, p98, Cicerone, 1995 situated slightly to the east of the summit of Sca Fell. Foxes Tarn is also o ...
, which involves a descent to 680 m or so, about 160 m below the height of the ridge. The more challenging routes of Lord's Rake, and the West Wall Traverse, offer alternative ways to reach Scafell. To the south-west of Mickledore, a notorious accident blackspot, Broad Stand is found. It is a steep buttress wall with sequential bouldering moves, which have been described as anything from scrambling through to rock climbing. The area is described as 'extremely dangerous' by Wasdale Mountain Rescue Team. In 1974, Flt Lt John Nowell and his crew - Fg Off Lex Brown and crewman, Sgt Brian Gladwell of Number 230 Squadron RAF, RV'd with a party of students from the Eskdale Outward Bound School near Wasdale head pub. A party of about 10 students were first flown to Mickledore. The help returned to the RV point and the MRT 'Box' was loaded crosswise into the help with the ends sticking out. The box was flown back to Mickledore where the 1st party manhandled the box out of the help - which only had the nose wheel in contact with the ridge. The help then went back to the RV point, collected the remaining chaps and landed up towards Scafell Pike on a patch of flatfish ground and shut down. The box was manoeuvred into position and once it was deemed secure, the crew flew everyone back to Eskdale School. A 10-minute film shot that day showing the help emerging from the clouds to land on the ridge where the box was extracted was shown in its entirety of the 6 o'clock ITV news. The photographs taken that day was published in the book, 'A Day Above The Lake District' ISBN 978-1-904566-14-4. The book contains a specially written amusing poem by Pam Ayers to be the Foreword to the book. (Information source by John J. Nowell BA(Hons) Cfs FRGS LRPS RAF Red) Source John J. Nowell BA(Hons) Bfs FRGS LRPS RAF Red inserted 13 Dec 2022


See also

*
List of hill passes of the Lake District Hill passes of the Lake District were originally used by people in one valley travelling to another nearby without having to go many miles around a steep ridge of intervening hills. Historically, in the Lake District of northwest England, trav ...


References

{{coord, 54, 27, 05, N, 3, 13, 11, W, region:GB_type:mountain_source:dewiki, display=title Mountain passes of the Lake District Landforms of Cumbria Borough of Copeland