Michigan Technological University's Winter Carnival
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Michigan Technological University's Winter Carnival is an annual celebration that takes place every winter in Houghton, Michigan. It is a time to celebrate the large amounts of snowfall Michigan's Keweenaw Peninsula receives each winter. Winter Carnival is characterized by snow statues, outdoor games, and many student activities. February 2022 marks the 100th anniversary of Winter Carnival.


History

Winter Carnival has been hosted by Michigan Technological University since 1922. There are conflicting stories, but generally, most agree that the first winter carnival was an ice circus at the Amphidrome. Skits with costumers were presented and over the years, various other features were added. There was ski riding in 1927 in which people were towed by a low-flying plane. The first Winter Carnival queen was selected in 1928 with coronation ceremonies marking the occasion. A major feature of Winter Carnival has been a hockey series which was stated in 1928 when the
Michigan Tech Huskies Michigan Technological University's sports teams are called the Huskies. The Huskies participate in NCAA Division II as a member of the Great Lakes Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (GLIAC), a member of the Central Collegiate Ski Associatio ...
swept the
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. The First snow statues were built in the early 1930s, and by 1935, the building of statues became established as an important feature of the Winter Carnival. In time, a carnival queen and a carnival parade were added. In 1930, Winter Carnival was cancelled due to the
Great Crash The Wall Street Crash of 1929, also known as the Great Crash, was a major American stock market crash that occurred in the autumn of 1929. It started in September and ended late in October, when share prices on the New York Stock Exchange colla ...
the previous year. None would be held until 1934, when Michigan Tech's chapter of Blue Key National Honor Fraternity revived Winter Carnival and ran the event. Winter Carnival was cancelled in 1944 due to
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. In 1946, Winter Carnival returned with the addition of skits and were performed at the Kerredge Theater in
Hancock, Michigan Hancock is a city in Houghton County in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is across the Keweenaw Waterway from the city of Houghton on the Keweenaw Peninsula. The population was 4,634 at the 2010 census. The Weather Channel has consistently rank ...
. Ice revues and pageantry on Mont Ripley became popular in the 1950s. In time, Winter Carnival became a manifestation of campus life at Michigan Tech - a break in the winter term that was bringing reams of publicity. Photographs, published in metropolitan newspapers, attracted national attention.


Themes. Logos and Winter Carnival Pictorials

In 1958, Blue Key began the tradition of selecting a yearly theme for the events, including motion pictures, historical events, comics, music and more. Snow statue designs are inspired by the theme. Eventually, a logo contest was incorporated with cash prizes. In 1964, the Michigan Tech Lode Student Newspaper began publishing the Winter Carnival Pictorial. The 2022 Winter Carnival Theme is "Come one, Come All..." echoing the original 1922 circus theme to celebrate the 100th anniversary of Michigan Technological University Winter Carnival


Busses

Winter Carnival brought the mostly male student population of the predominantly engineering college of Michigan Tech visits from girlfriends downstate. In 1963, the ratio of men to women students at Michigan Tech was 25:1. The Winter Carnival Pictorial noted in 1964 that the coed population is increasing each year, but remains predominantly a man's school. Despite the offerings of Suomi (a local liberal arts college), St. Joseph's (a nursing school), and the local high schools, the Techman who invites his girl from home is often the rule rather than the exception. In order to accommodate this fact, the Student Council sponsored chartered busses from Detroit, Chicago, and New. York. For a few short days "the books and slide rules are forgotten - stag parties are set aside - and Tech looks almost like many imagine a liberal arts school might.". As of the fall semester in 2021, the total enrollment at Michigan Technological University is 6,977. Of those students, 2,054 of them were females (an all-time high); which means female students make up about 29% of the enrollment at Michigan Tech. The chartered bus service was discontinued.


Notable Winter Carnival entertainment

In 1979, the Canadian band
The Guess Who The Guess Who are a Canadian rock band formed in Winnipeg, Manitoba, in 1965. The band originated in 1962 and achieved an international hit single with a cover of " Shakin' All Over" in 1965 under the name Chad Allan and the Expressions. After ...
performed two concerts during Winter Carnival.


Other traditions from the past

In 1947, a beard growing competition was started, where Michigan Tech students were judged by the Winter Carnival queen for the best beard. In 1948, Ice Shows began and 1948 began a series of ice shows featuring local talent and amateur stars from all over the world. Often invited were Olympic contenders for the skating performance. In 1966, Michigan Tech students mailed snowballs to Southwest Texas University (now
Texas State University Texas State University is a public research university in San Marcos, Texas. Since its establishment in 1899, the university has grown to the second largest university in the Greater Austin metropolitan area and the fifth largest university ...
) so STU students could have a campus-wide snowball fight. On Feb. 7, 1981, the 1st Annual Blizzard Baja was hosted by Michigan Tech's
Society of Automotive Engineers SAE International, formerly named the Society of Automotive Engineers, is a United States-based, globally active professional association and standards developing organization for engineering professionals in various industries. SAE Internatio ...
student chapter. The objective was to state a competition allowing student chapters who had competed in previous
Baja SAE Baja SAE is Collegiate Design Seriescompetition run by the Society of Automotive Engineers International (SAE International). Teams of students from universities all over the world design and build small off-road cars. The goal in Baja SAE is to ...
competitions to test their vehicle's design concepts and performance in a different climate and terrain. The competition is still held annually at Michigan Tech, but not during Winter Carnival.


Snow sculptures

The largest tourist attractions of Winter Carnival are the monumental snow sculptures. Every year Blue Key National Honor Society chooses an overall theme, and student organizations compete to build the best snow statue based on the theme. Organizations compete in either month-long or all-nighter divisions, split between men, women, and coed. Month-long statues have a month to build, resulting in large, detailed sculptures. Most statues in the month-long competition are built by fraternities and sororities, with some residence halls and student organizations competing as well. All-nighter statues are built during the first night of Winter Carnival, or the "all-nighter". Participating students begin construction at 4:00 p.m. and must be done by 8:00 a.m. the next morning. Statues must be pristine white and structurally sound. They must also be self-supporting, with no external scaffolding or hidden beams inside.


Winter Carnival queen coronation

One of Michigan Tech Winter Carnival's oldest traditions is the crowning of a Winter Carnival queen. Coronations began in 1928 and have had several candidates apply throughout the decades. The competition begins with 30 nominated candidates in early December and results in final eight competitors by Winter Carnival. Each candidate competes in an interview, talent competition, academics, and her involvement around campus. After voting by the student body and evaluations by a judging committee, the queen is crowned during Stage Revue. The queen receives a crown of copper and a bouquet during coronation. The queen make appearances at Michigan Tech hockey games and around the campus. She also awards the MVP of the hockey games, rides the zamboni, judges snow sculptures, and rides in parades in
Houghton Houghton may refer to: Places Australia * Houghton, South Australia, a town near Adelaide * Houghton Highway, the longest bridge in Australia, between Redcliffe and Brisbane in Queensland * Houghton Island (Queensland) Canada *Houghton Township, ...
and
Hancock Hancock may refer to: Places in the United States * Hancock, Iowa * Hancock, Maine * Hancock, Maryland * Hancock, Massachusetts * Hancock, Michigan * Hancock, Minnesota * Hancock, Missouri * Hancock, New Hampshire ** Hancock (CDP), New Hampshir ...
.


Greek involvement

Michigan Technological University's Greek community plays a large role in the festivities. Greeks also participate in Winter Carnival activities to gain points to be the overall winner of Winter Carnival. Some of these activities include the statue competition, the Queen's competition, Stage Revue, Beards competition, and additional winter competitions. Being awarded the winner of Winter Carnival is a very prestigious award for organizations and gives the organization bragging rights until the next Winter Carnival.


Blue Key National Honor Society

*Michigan Tech's Blue Key chapter organizes the Winter Carnival festivities on campus. Blue Key's Winter Carnival Committee is divided into six categories: Special Events, Stage Revue, Statues, Funding/Awards, Publicity, and Queens. This group plans and oversees Winter Carnival. **Special Events group is in charge of the events that occur during winter carnival. Some events include:
snow volleyball Snow volleyball is a winter team sport played by two teams of three players on a snow court divided by a net. The objective of each team is to score points by sending a ball over the net so as to ground it on the opponent's court, and to prevent ...
, beards competition,
broomball Broomball is a both a recreational and organized competitive winter team sport played on ice or snow and is played either indoors or outdoors, depending on climate and location. It is a ball sport and is most popularly played in Canada and the ...
, cross-country skiing,
curling Curling is a sport in which players slide stones on a sheet of ice toward a target area which is segmented into four concentric circles. It is related to bowls, boules, and shuffleboard. Two teams, each with four players, take turns slidi ...
, downhill skiing, human dogsled race,
ice bowling Ice bowling is a variant of traditional ten-pin bowling in that it is played on ice, usually outdoors. History Once considered a winter novelty associated with winter festivals throughout the northern United States and Canada, ice bowling is sl ...
,
ice fishing Ice fishing is the practice of catching fish with lines and fish hooks or spears through an opening in the ice on a frozen body of water. Ice fishers may fish in the open or in heated enclosures, some with bunks and amenities. Shelters Longe ...
,
ice skating Ice skating is the self-propulsion and gliding of a person across an ice surface, using metal-bladed ice skates. People skate for various reasons, including recreation (fun), exercise, competitive sports, and commuting. Ice skating may be per ...
, snowboarding,
tug-o-war Tug of war (also known as tug o' war, tug war, rope war, rope pulling, or tugging war) is a sport that pits two teams against each other in a test of strength: teams pull on opposite ends of a rope, with the goal being to bring the rope a certa ...
, and the Yooper sprint. This group is responsible for all aspects of the events from getting the equipment to scheduling the time and place. **The Stage Revue Group oversees the entirety of organizing the stage revue competition, planning, sale of tickets, finding and management of stage show MC & judges. **The Statues Group tracks scaffolding and other sculpture tools. They oversee the building of the statues and provide mandatory safety sessions for all participants beforehand. **Royalty-The Royalty committee is in charge of the entire royalty event. This includes organizing the applicants, conducting interviewing and judging for the royalty competition. **Public Relations(PR)- PR coordinates everything that Blue Key does when it comes to contacting with the community. The committee deals with the raffle, the entire donor registry, and all of our social medias. * Michigan Technological University's Blue Key Chapter chooses the Winter Carnival theme. Recent themes included: A Frigid Place Gets a Blast from Space (2009), Games We Know Captured in Snow (2010), Thousands of Pages Unfold in the Bitter Cold (2011), and From All Over the State, What Makes Michigan Great (2012).


Special events

*Two series hockey game with a WCHA opponent. *
Broomball Broomball is a both a recreational and organized competitive winter team sport played on ice or snow and is played either indoors or outdoors, depending on climate and location. It is a ball sport and is most popularly played in Canada and the ...
- a very popular game all throughout the winter at Michigan Tech, is even more popular during Winter Carnival. Games are scheduled over the four-day span of Winter Carnival. *All-Nighter is a campus-wide event and includes a variety of activities besides the statue building. Prior to all-nighter a set of speakers are put into a stereo made of snow. Music is played for all of the campus to enjoy until about 3:00 AM. There is also an all-you-can-eat pancake breakfast served until 7:00 AM. *The Stage Revue is a competition of skits that began in 1946. Greek organizations are the most common participants but other campus organizations also participate by acting out short skits. The skits are written and produced by the students and often humorously target University faculty members, politicians and world situations. The individual skits are judged for 1st, 2nd, and 3rd place. *Beards competition is a month-long competition for men to grow a beard, mustache, goatee, or sideburns and then perform a skit.


See also

* List of Michigan Technological University Winter Carnival Themes *
List of ice and snow sculpture events {{short description, None Ice Festival, Ice and Snow Festival, or Snow and Ice Festival may refer to one of the following events. *Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival, China * Sapporo Snow Festival, Japan * World Ice Art Champions ...
*
Winter carnival Winter is the coldest season of the year in polar and temperate climates. It occurs after autumn and before spring. The tilt of Earth's axis causes seasons; winter occurs when a hemisphere is oriented away from the Sun. Different cultures d ...
*
Ice sculpture Ice sculpture is a form of sculpture that uses ice as the raw material. Sculptures from ice can be abstract or realistic and can be functional or purely decorative. Ice sculptures are generally associated with special or extravagant events becaus ...
*
Snow sculpture Snow sculpture or snow art is a sculpture form comparable to sand sculpture or ice sculpture in that most of it is now practiced outdoors, and often in full view of spectators, thus giving it kinship to performance art in the eyes of some. The ...


References


External links

# # # # {{coord missing, Michigan Carnival in the United States Winter festivals in the United States Festivals in Michigan Recurring events established in 1922 Outdoor sculptures in Michigan Buildings and structures made of snow or ice Tourist attractions in Houghton County, Michigan Michigan Technological University Michigan Technological University Winter Carnival