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Michel Orcel (born 1952, in
Marseille Marseille ( , , ; also spelled in English as Marseilles; oc, Marselha ) is the prefecture of the French department of Bouches-du-Rhône and capital of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. Situated in the camargue region of southern Franc ...
) is a contemporary French writer, publisher and psychoanalyst.


Biography

After studying classical literature at the Jesuits in
Marseille Marseille ( , , ; also spelled in English as Marseilles; oc, Marselha ) is the prefecture of the French department of Bouches-du-Rhône and capital of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. Situated in the camargue region of southern Franc ...
, Michel Orcel graduated from the
Institut d'études politiques de Paris , motto_lang = fr , mottoeng = Roots of the Future , type = Public research university''Grande école'' , established = , founder = Émile Boutmy , accreditation ...
(Public Service department., class 1974), he gave up his preparation studies to the
ENA Ena or ENA may refer to: Education * École nationale d'administration, French Grande école, for civil service * Education Networks of America, Internet service provider Fictional characters * Ena Sharples, from the British soap opera ''Coron ...
and moved to the
Sorbonne Sorbonne may refer to: * Sorbonne (building), historic building in Paris, which housed the University of Paris and is now shared among multiple universities. *the University of Paris (c. 1150 – 1970) *one of its components or linked institution, ...
: he obtained a master's degree in philosophy under the direction of
Claude Tresmontant Claude Tresmontant (5 August 1925 – 16 April 1997) was a French philosopher, Hellenist, and theologian. Biography Claude Tresmontant taught medieval philosophy and philosophy of science at the Sorbonne. He was a member of the Academy of ...
) and a DEA in Islamology under the direction of
Roger Arnaldez Roger Arnaldez (13 September 1911 – 7 April 2006, aged 94) was a French professor of Islamic studies born in Paris, and also a publisher of Philo. Arnaldez was elected a member of the Académie des sciences morales et politiques 10 February 198 ...
, he finally defended a doctoral thesis in Literature and Human Sciences (Italian Studies, directed by Mario Fusco) and obtained in 1996 his authorization to direct doctoral research (University of Tours). At the same time, he began a career as a literary journalist and music critic at VOGUE, Avant-Sène Opéra, etc. Orcel was a researcher at the
European University Institute The European University Institute (EUI) is an international postgraduate and post-doctoral teaching and research institute and an independent body of the European Union with juridical personality, established by the member states to contribu ...
at Florence in 1976–1977 (seminars of teachers Charles Wilson and Alphonse Dupront) and resident at the
Académie de France à Rome The French Academy in Rome (french: Académie de France à Rome) is an Academy located in the Villa Medici, within the Villa Borghese, on the Pincio (Pincian Hill) in Rome, Italy. History The Academy was founded at the Palazzo Capranica in 1 ...
. He was a lecturer at Rennes (1993–1997), where he founded a chair in the history of
Italian opera Italian opera is both the art of opera in Italy and opera in the Italian language. Opera was born in Italy around the year 1600 and Italian opera has continued to play a dominant role in the history of the form until the present day. Many famous ...
. After having animated for years, with Alain de Gourcuff, the magazine and the editions de L'Alphée, in 2015, he founded with Noël Dominguez, the ARCADES AMBO publishing house.


Psychoanalysis

Trained in Paris and subsequently analysed by Jean-Pierre Maïdani Gérard (SPF, EPCI), Manuel Garcia Barroso (SPP), and Kathleen Kelley-Lainé (SPP), he practiced in Paris and Marrakech. He is a practicing member of the (SPF).


Essays

An Italianist, Orcel gave essential essays on
Leopardi Count Giacomo Taldegardo Francesco di Sales Saverio Pietro Leopardi (, ; 29 June 1798 – 14 June 1837) was an Italian philosopher, poet, essayist, and philologist. He is considered the greatest Italian poet of the nineteenth century and one of ...
and the dark side of Italian literature. (''Italie obscure''), as well as on
Verdi Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi (; 9 or 10 October 1813 â€“ 27 January 1901) was an Italian composer best known for his operas. He was born near Busseto to a provincial family of moderate means, receiving a musical education with the h ...
, of whom he is the most recent French biographer. In the field of
Islamology Islamic studies refers to the academic study of Islam, and generally to academic multidisciplinary "studies" programs—programs similar to others that focus on the history, texts and theologies of other religious traditions, such as Easter ...
, in addition to his travel books, he published in 2011 ''De la dignité de l'islam. Réfutation de quelques thèses de la nouvelle islamophobie chrétienne'' ("On the dignity of Islam. Refuting some of the theories of the new Christian Islamophobia"). Although regretting that this essay is similar to a controversial "pamphlet", the critics nevertheless welcome a useful book that presents a nuanced reading of the
Quran The Quran (, ; Standard Arabic: , Classical Arabic, Quranic Arabic: , , 'the recitation'), also romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation in Islam, revelation from God in Islam, ...
. This book was followed by a much more neutral essay: ''L'Invention de l'islam'', which provides an update on the traceable origins of this religion. Michel Orcel is also working on the emblematic, and in 2016 published Volume I of an article on the subject: ''Dictionnaire raisonné des devises'' (in coll. with Alban Pérès, éditions ARCADES AMBO, 2017), which lists and illustrates nearly 2,700 mottos.


Literature

As an author of fiction (poetry, novels), essays, encyclopedic works, translations, Orcel has received the following awards: "Diego Valeri" (Italy), "Nelly Sachs", and "Jules Janin" prizes of the
Académie française An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary education, secondary or tertiary education, tertiary higher education, higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membershi ...
as well as the "Ortensia" prize of the S.I.D.E.F (Società Italiana dei Francesisti). In 2015, Michel Orcel had a "museum-book" published. : ''Le Val de Sigale. Pays d'Esteron et de Chanan à travers six siècles d'histoire'' (ARCADES AMBO). In November 2016 he published ''La Destruction de Nice'' at Pierre Guillaume de Roux editions as well as a booklet of translations from various languages ''Ô nuit pour moi si claire'' at the Dogana (Geneva).


Trivia

Michel Orcel is a member of the Scientific Committee of the "Rivista Internazionale di Studi Leopardiani" (RISL), member of the "Association des Traducteurs Littéraires de France" (ATLF), member of the "Société Française d'Héraldique et de Sigillographie" (SFHS) and founder of the journal ''Recherches romanes et comparées'' in 1997. He was promoted a Commander to the
Order of the Star of Italy The Order of the Star of Italy ( it, Ordine della Stella d'Italia ) is an Italian order of chivalry that was founded in 2011. The order was reformed from the Order of the Star of Italian Solidarity by the 11th President of Italy, Giorgio Napoli ...
in 2009. A candidate in
René Girard René Noël Théophile Girard (; ; 25 December 1923 – 4 November 2015) was a French polymath, historian, literary critic, and philosopher of social science whose work belongs to the tradition of philosophical anthropology. Girard was the aut ...
's chair at the Académie française during the election on 17 November 2016, Michel Orcel obtained 3 votes in the first round, against 3 for Gonzague Saint Bris and 11 for
Daniel Rondeau Daniel Rondeau (born 7 May 1948) is a French writer, editor, and diplomat. Born in Le Mesnil-sur-Oger, he studied law at Panthéon-Assas where the spirit of May 68 saw him embrace Maoism and join the proletariat by working from 1970 to 1974 i ...
. This election, which did not end up in a majority result, was considered "blank" and postponed to a later date. This second election did not yield any majority results.


Work


Poetry, essays, fiction, dictionaries

* ''Le Théâtre des nues'', L'Alphée, Paris, 1981 * ''Les Liens'', L'Alphée, Paris, 1982 * ''Élégie'', suivi de ''Parva domus'', La Dogana, Geneva, 1984 * ''Destin'',
Le Temps qu'il fait Le Temps qu'il fait is a French publishing house, first established in Cognac, and active since 1981. History Created and directed by Georges Monti, Le Temps qu'il fait is now located at Bazas, in Gironde. The house draws its name from the epony ...
, Cognac, 1987 * ''Langue mortelle'', foreword by
Jean Starobinski Jean Starobinski (17 November 1920 – 4 March 2019) was a Swiss literary critic. Biography Starobinski was born in Geneva in 1920, the son of Jewish physicians Aron Starobinski of Warsaw and Sulka Frydman of Lublin. Both his parents left ...
, L’Alphée, Paris, 1987 * ''Odor di femina'', Le temps qu'il fait, Cognac, 1989 * ''N. N. ou L’amour caché'', Grasset, Paris, 1989 * ''Trois guerriers plus un'', Le temps qu’il fait, Cognac, 1993 * ''Le Sentiment du fer'', Grasset, Paris, 1994 * ''Histoire d'une ascension'', Le temps qu'il fait, Cognac, 1996 * ''Italie obscure'', Librairie Belin, Paris, 2001 * ''Verdi. La vie, le mélodrame'', Grasset, 2001 * ''Les Larmes du traducteur'', Grasset, Paris, 2002 * ''Voyage dans l’Orient prochain'', La Bibliothèque, Paris, 2004 * ''Napoléon Promenade'', Ed. du Rocher, Paris, mai 2007 * ''Le Livre des devises'', Le Seuil, Paris, 2009 * ''De la dignité de l'islam. Réfutation de quelques thèses de la nouvelle islamophobie chrétienne'', Bayard, Paris, 2011; réédition ARCADES AMBO, Paris-Nice, 2015 * ''L'invention de l'islam. Enquête historique sur les origines'', Perrin, Paris, 2012 * ''Jardin funeste'', ARCADES AMBO, Paris-Nice, 2015. * ''Le Val de Sigale. Pays d'Esteron et de Chanan à travers six siècles d'histoire'', ARCADES AMBO éd., Paris-Nice, 2015. * ''La Destruction de Nice'', proses, Pierre-Guillaume de Roux éditeur, Paris, 2016. * ''Dictionnaire raisonné des devises'' (volume I), in collaboration with Alban Pérès, ARCADES AMBO éd., Nice, 2017.


Main translations

* ''Dix Petites Pièces philosophiques'' by
Leopardi Count Giacomo Taldegardo Francesco di Sales Saverio Pietro Leopardi (, ; 29 June 1798 – 14 June 1837) was an Italian philosopher, poet, essayist, and philologist. He is considered the greatest Italian poet of the nineteenth century and one of ...
, Le Temps qu'il fait, Cognac, 1985 (2nd edition 1991; 3rd edition 2009). * ''Poèmes et fragments'' by Leopardi, La Dogana, Geneva, 1987 * ''Poésies'' by Michelangelo, Imprimerie Nationale, Paris, 1993 * ''Trois Livrets pour Mozart'' by
Da Ponte Lorenzo Da Ponte (; 10 March 174917 August 1838) was an Italian, later American, opera librettist, poet and Roman Catholic priest. He wrote the libretti for 28 operas by 11 composers, including three of Mozart's most celebrated operas: '' The Ma ...
, foreword by J. Starobinski,
Flammarion Flammarion may refer to: * Camille Flammarion (1842–1925), French astronomer and author * Gabrielle Renaudot Flammarion (1877–1962), French astronomer, wife of Camille Flammarion * Flammarion engraving by unknown artist; appeared in a book by C ...
GF, Paris, 1994 * ''Chants / Canti'' by Leopardi, Flammarion, Paris, 1995 (reissued GF, 2005) * ''Roland furieux'' by
Ludovico Ariosto Ludovico Ariosto (; 8 September 1474 – 6 July 1533) was an Italian poet. He is best known as the author of the romance epic ''Orlando Furioso'' (1516). The poem, a continuation of Matteo Maria Boiardo's ''Orlando Innamorato'', describes the ...
,
Éditions du Seuil Éditions du Seuil (), also known as ''Le Seuil'', is a French publishing house established in 1935 by Catholic intellectual Jean Plaquevent (1901–1965), and currently owned by La Martinière Groupe. It owes its name to this goal "The ''seuil'' ...
, Paris, 2000 * ''Jérusalem libérée'' by
Torquato Tasso Torquato Tasso ( , also , ; 11 March 154425 April 1595) was an Italian poet of the 16th century, known for his 1591 poem ''Gerusalemme liberata'' (Jerusalem Delivered), in which he depicts a highly imaginative version of the combats between ...
, Gallimard Folio, Paris, 2002 * ''Rimes et plaintes'' Tasso,
Fayard Fayard (complete name: ''Librairie Arthème Fayard'') is a French Paris-based publishing house established in 1857. Fayard is controlled by Hachette Livre. In 1999, Éditions Pauvert became part of Fayard. Claude Durand was director of Fayard ...
, Paris, 2002 * ''Les Confessions d'un Italien'' by
Ippolito Nievo Ippolito Nievo (; 30 November 1831 – 4 March 1861) was an Italian writer, journalist and patriot. His ''Confessions of an Italian'' is widely considered the most important novel about the Italian Risorgimento. Life Nievo was born and raised in ...
, Fayard, Paris, 2006 * ''Sourates et fragments du Coran'', La Bibliothèque, Paris, 2009 * ''Le Messager'' by Tasso, Verdier, Paris, 2012 * ''La Beffa di Buccari (Un pied de nez aux Autrichiens)'' by Gabriele d'Annunzio, La Bibliothèque, Paris, 2014 * ''Copernic (dialogue)'' by Leopardi, ARCADES AMBO, Paris-Nice, 2015 * ''Ô nuit pour moi si claire'', booklet of translation (from Properce to Shelley), La Dogana, Geneva, 2016


Bibliography

* "Michel Orcel" in ''Dictionnaire de poésie de Baudelaire à nos jours'',
PUF PUF may refer to: *Physical unclonable function, in computer security, a physically-implemented secure identifier * The University Presses of France *Permanent University Fund, for Texas public universities *Pau Pyrénées Airport in France (IATA ...
, Paris, 2001 * J.-P. Richard, ''Terrains de lecture'',
Éditions Gallimard Éditions Gallimard (), formerly Éditions de la Nouvelle Revue Française (1911–1919) and Librairie Gallimard (1919–1961), is one of the leading French book publishers. In 2003 it and its subsidiaries published 1,418 titles. Founded by Ga ...
, Paris, 1996 * J. Schwarz, '' Le Passage ou l'itinéraire d'un passeur en métamorphose dans "Les Larmes du traducteur" de Michel Orcel et "La Route de San Giovanni" d'Italo Calvino'', mémoire de maîtrise, Paris III, June 2003. * , ''Le Phénix de la consolation'', in ', No 651, 16–31 July 1994 * B. Simeone, ''Une splendide errance'', in ''La Quinzaine littéraire'', No 769, 1630 November 2000 * B. Simeone, ''Verdi pessimiste et secret'', in ''Tageblatt-Bücher/Livres'', Luxembourg, 16 February 2001


References


External links


Personal website
* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Orcel, Michel Writers from Marseille 1952 births Living people 21st-century French writers 20th-century French poets French psychoanalysts French scholars of Islam 20th-century French musicologists Italian–French translators Sciences Po alumni