Michel Labrousse (25 December 1912,
Brive-la-Gaillarde – 1988) was a 20th-century French historian.
A student at the
École normale supérieure
École may refer to:
* an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by secondary education establishments (collège and lycée)
* École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing in région Île-de-France
* École, S ...
in Paris from 1931 to 1935, Michel Labrousse obtained there his
agrégation of history and geography. He was a member of the
École française de Rome
The École française de Rome (EFR) is a French research institute for history, archaeology, and the social sciences; overseen by the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, and a division of the Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et ...
from 1936 to 1938, then a teacher in a high school in
Bordeaux
Bordeaux ( , ; Gascon oc, Bordèu ; eu, Bordele; it, Bordò; es, Burdeos) is a port city on the river Garonne in the Gironde department, Southwestern France. It is the capital of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, as well as the prefect ...
until the breakup of World War II. Drafted as
Intelligence assessment
Intelligence assessment, or simply intel, is the development of behavior forecasts or recommended courses of action to the leadership of an organisation, based on wide ranges of available overt and covert information (intelligence). Assessments d ...
officer, he was captured June 22, 1940, and was interned in Germany. He was a professor in the camp captivity University before being delivered and returned to France in 1945.
He then became professor of
ancient
Ancient history is a time period from the beginning of writing and recorded human history to as far as late antiquity. The span of recorded history is roughly 5,000 years, beginning with the Sumerian cuneiform script. Ancient history cov ...
and
Roman history at the Faculty of Letters of
Toulouse
Toulouse ( , ; oc, Tolosa ) is the prefecture of the French department of Haute-Garonne and of the larger region of Occitania. The city is on the banks of the River Garonne, from the Mediterranean Sea, from the Atlantic Ocean and from Pa ...
. He defended two thesis at the
Sorbonne
Sorbonne may refer to:
* Sorbonne (building), historic building in Paris, which housed the University of Paris and is now shared among multiple universities.
*the University of Paris (c. 1150 – 1970)
*one of its components or linked institution, ...
in 1969 and then became a doctor-es-lettres.
In addition to his teaching activities, he was also interested in archeology. He was Director of historic antiquities of Midi-Pyrénées from 1946 to 1981 and member of the Board of archaeological research. He was president of the "Société archéologique du Midi de la France" from 1958 to 1988. He led excavations on the site of the
Battle of Gergovia
The Battle of Gergovia took place in 52 BC in Gaul at Gergovia, the chief oppidum (fortified town) of the Arverni. The battle was fought between a Roman Republican army, led by proconsul Julius Caesar, and Gallic forces led by Vercingetorix, wh ...
and especially in his native region of
Aquitaine
Aquitaine ( , , ; oc, Aquitània ; eu, Akitania; Poitevin-Saintongeais: ''Aguiéne''), archaic Guyenne or Guienne ( oc, Guiana), is a historical region of southwestern France and a former administrative region of the country. Since 1 Janu ...
.
Principal work
* ''Toulouse antique des origines à l'établissement des Wisigoths'', Paris, E. de Boccard, 1968, ''Bibliothèque des Écoles françaises d'Athènes et de Rome, n°112'', 644 p., 54 fig., one map and 9 inset plates.
[A recension of the book can be read in: Durand-Barthez Maurice, ''Michel Labrousse. Toulouse antique, des origines à rétablissement des Wisigoths'', Bibliothèque de l'école des chartes, 1971, vol. 129, n°129-1, (pp. 196-201]
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References
External links
Michel Labrousse. Toulouse antique, des origines à rétablissement des Wisigoths (compte rendu)
on Persée
Michel Labrousse historien
on Bibliothèque de L'École Des Chartes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Labrousse, Michel
1912 births
People from Brive-la-Gaillarde
1988 deaths
École Normale Supérieure alumni
20th-century French historians
French scholars of Roman history