Michał Tadeusz Kurtyka (born July 20, 1973) is a Polish manager, economist, and civil servant who served as the Minister of Climate and Environment until October 2021. He is a
technocrat and a non-partisan figure.
Kurtyka served as President of the
2018 United Nations Climate Change Conference
The 2018 United Nations Climate Change Conference, more commonly referred to as the Katowice Climate Change Conference or COP24, was the 24th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. It was held bet ...
in
Katowice
Katowice ( , , ; szl, Katowicy; german: Kattowitz, yi, קאַטעוויץ, Kattevitz) is the capital city of the Silesian Voivodeship in southern Poland and the central city of the Upper Silesian metropolitan area. It is the 11th most popul ...
. The Katowice Climate Change Conference enabled practical implementation of the 2015
Paris Agreement
The Paris Agreement (french: Accord de Paris), often referred to as the Paris Accords or the Paris Climate Accords, is an international treaty on climate change. Adopted in 2015, the agreement covers climate change mitigation, Climate change a ...
on
climate change
In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes to E ...
.
Education and academic career
Kurtyka was educated at the Parisian
École Polytechnique
École may refer to:
* an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by secondary education establishments (collège and lycée)
* École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing in région Île-de-France
* École, Savoi ...
. He was also a scholar at the
National Institute of Standards and Technology
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is an agency of the United States Department of Commerce whose mission is to promote American innovation and industrial competitiveness. NIST's activities are organized into physical sci ...
in
Gaithersburg, Maryland, America, studying quantum optics. At NIST he worked under
William D. Phillips
William Daniel Phillips (born November 5, 1948) is an American physicist. He shared the Nobel Prize in Physics, in 1997, with Steven Chu and Claude Cohen-Tannoudji.
Biography
Phillips was born to William Cornelius Phillips of Juniata, Pennsylvan ...
, a Nobel laureate in physics. During his studies he also specialized in economics, with particular focus on market organization, studying under Professor
Jean Tirole, the 2014 Nobel laureate in economics. In the field of international economics, he studied at the University of Louvain La Neuve in
Belgium
Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to th ...
, and later obtained a master's degree in the subject at the Warsaw School of Economics. He defended his doctoral thesis at the University of Warsaw.
He was a lecturer in the field of economics, market organization, change management and industrial strategy at the University of Warsaw, the Collegium Civitas and the Oxford Programme On Modern Poland. He is the author of the book “From Restructuring to Modernisation. Delayed Transformation of the Polish Power Sector in 1990-2009.”, as well as the co-author of the concept of implementation of effective changes in an enterprise, described in the book “Change Management. From Strategy to Action”.
Professional career
Kurtyka began his civil service career in 1998 as an official in the Office of the Committee for European Integration, then headed by
Jan Kułakowski, in which capacity he worked on
Poland's accession to the
European Union
The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. The union has a total area of and an estimated total population of about 447million. The EU has often been des ...
as head of the analytical team.
He later oversaw the modernisation of Polish and international enterprises by providing them with advice with regard to the integration to European and global markets.
From 2006-2008 he was a member and vice-chairman of the supervisory board of Gaz-System, Poland's natural gas infrastructure organisation.
From 2016-2018, he served as the Undersecretary of State in the Ministry of Energy, before being promoted to Secretary of State. In the Ministry of Energy he was directly responsible for climate and energy policy implementation in the fuel and gas sector, technological development and innovations, as well as international relations with countries and international organisations. He also supervised the state’s participation in the biggest Polish oil and gas companies, such as PGNiG, Lotos and Orlen. He was the author of the Act on Electromobility and Alternative Fuels which enabled a progressive development of these forms of transport.
In July 2018 he was additionally appointed Secretary of State in the Polish Environment Ministry, complementing his Energy Ministry function.
On November 15, 2019, he was appointed the Minister of Climate.
On October 6, 2020, after the government’s reconstruction, he was appointed to the office of Minister of the newly established
Ministry of Climate and Environment.
International experience
Internationally, Michał Kurtyka chaired the works of the
IEA in 2016-2017 when the Agency delivered the “Long Term Financial Health” reform which assured its sustainable financial security.
In April 2018 it was announced he would chair the 2018 United Nations Climate Change Conference, which was held in December 2018. The appointment of Kurtyka, as a relatively anonymous bureaucrat, marked a break from the diplomatic norms of previous climate change conferences, where more senior politicians have traditionally presided. The conference ended with the adoption of the Katowice Rulebook which enables the implementation of the
Paris Agreement
The Paris Agreement (french: Accord de Paris), often referred to as the Paris Accords or the Paris Climate Accords, is an international treaty on climate change. Adopted in 2015, the agreement covers climate change mitigation, Climate change a ...
. At the conclusion of the summit Kurtyka noted: "putting together the Paris agreement work programme is a big responsibility. It has been a long road. We did our best to leave no-one behind".
In 2019, as the Chair of IEA Ministerial, Kurtyka led to the adoption of the first in ten years IEA Ministerial Communiqué.
On October 27, 2020, Michał Kurtyka was nominated as candidate for the position of OECD Secretary General.
Personal life
In August 2020, Kurtyka became the second member of the Polish government who tested positive for
SARS-CoV-2
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‑CoV‑2) is a strain of coronavirus that causes COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019), the respiratory illness responsible for the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The virus previously had a ...
.
[Agnieszka Barteczko and Alan Charlis (August 20, 2020)]
Polish climate minister says he has coronavirus
''Reuters
Reuters ( ) is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters Corporation. It employs around 2,500 journalists and 600 photojournalists in about 200 locations worldwide. Reuters is one of the largest news agencies in the world.
The agency was estab ...
''.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kurtyka, Michal
1973 births
Living people
Polish economists
Politicians from Kraków
Environment ministers
Government ministers of Poland
SGH Warsaw School of Economics alumni
École Polytechnique alumni