Michael Philip Wood (born 10 May 1980) is a New Zealand politician and, since winning the
Mount Roskill by-election in December 2016, a member of the
New Zealand House of Representatives
The House of Representatives is the sole chamber of the New Zealand Parliament. The House passes Law of New Zealand, laws, provides Ministers of the New Zealand Government, ministers to form Cabinet of New Zealand, Cabinet, and supervises the ...
. He is a member of the
Labour Party.
Early life
Wood was born in 1980. He attended
Pakuranga College
Pakuranga College is a co-educational secondary school in east Auckland, New Zealand. The college is named after the suburb it is located in, Pakuranga. The school emblem is the pegasus and the motto "Caelum Certe Patet".
The current principal ...
and graduated from the
University of Auckland
, mottoeng = By natural ability and hard work
, established = 1883; years ago
, endowment = NZD $293 million (31 December 2021)
, budget = NZD $1.281 billion (31 December 2021)
, chancellor = Cecilia Tarrant
, vice_chancellor = Dawn F ...
with a
Bachelor of Arts
Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
in 2005. While a university student Wood worked as a
Christmas tree
A Christmas tree is a decorated tree, usually an evergreen conifer, such as a spruce, pine or fir, or an artificial tree of similar appearance, associated with the celebration of Christmas. The custom was further developed in early modern ...
salesman. After finishing university he initially worked in retail jobs for several years, including at Hugh Wright's, a men's clothing store. He joined the union movement, and worked as an organiser as a senior negotiator for the financial sector union
Finance and Information Workers Union
Finance and Information Workers Union (Finsec) was a small organising trade union covering about 6,600 workers in the New Zealand finance sector. It was formed in 1990 from the merger of the Bank Officers’ Union and the
Insurance Workers UnionI ...
. He then joined
Habitat for Humanity
Habitat for Humanity International (HFHI), generally referred to as Habitat for Humanity or Habitat, is a US non-governmental, and nonprofit organization which was founded in 1976 by couple Millard and Linda Fuller. Habitat for Humanity is a Ch ...
as an advisor working on several issues such as their health and safety procedures.
Political career
Labour Party activism and candidancy
In 1998, his first year at university, he became critical of the direction of New Zealand under the
Fourth National Government, confirmed by that years
power crisis in Auckland. Wood reflected that the period was "...a sign that things weren’t working well in our society". He joined
Princes Street Labour and later took part in the Hikoi for Hope as well.
Wood stood in
Pakuranga
Pakuranga is an eastern suburb of Auckland, in northern New Zealand. Pakuranga covers a series of low ridges and previously swampy flats, now drained, that lie between the Pakuranga Creek and Tamaki River, two estuarial arms of the Hauraki Gu ...
during the
2002
File:2002 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The 2002 Winter Olympics are held in Salt Lake City; Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and her daughter Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon die; East Timor gains East Timor independence, indepe ...
and
2005 elections and was on the
Labour Party list in
2008
File:2008 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: Lehman Brothers went bankrupt following the Subprime mortgage crisis; Cyclone Nargis killed more than 138,000 in Myanmar; A scene from the opening ceremony of the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing; ...
. In
2010
File:2010 Events Collage New.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2010 Chile earthquake was one of the strongest recorded in history; The Eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland disrupts air travel in Europe; A scene from the opening ceremony of ...
he was elected to the
Puketāpapa Local Board
The Puketāpapa Local Board is one of the 21 local boards of the Auckland Council, and is one of the two boards overseen by the council's Albert-Eden-Puketāpapa ward councilors.
The Puketāpapa board, named after the Māori name for Mount Rosk ...
representing Roskill Community Voice. He was the Labour candidate during the
2011 Botany by-election
A List of New Zealand by-elections, by-election was held in the New Zealand electorates, New Zealand electorate of Botany (New Zealand electorate), Botany on 5 March 2011. The seat was vacated by former National Ethnic Affairs Minister Pansy Wong ...
and in the
2014 election stood in
Epsom
Epsom is the principal town of the Borough of Epsom and Ewell in Surrey, England, about south of central London. The town is first recorded as ''Ebesham'' in the 10th century and its name probably derives from that of a Saxon landowner. The ...
.
After serving as the
Mount Roskill
Mount Roskill is a suburban area in the city of Auckland, New Zealand. It is named for the volcanic peak Puketāpapa (commonly called "Mount Roskill" in English).
Description
The suburb, named after the Mount, is located seven kilometres to ...
Labour electorate chairman, in June 2016 he was selected as the Labour party's electorate candidate for the following
Phil Goff
Philip Bruce Goff (born 22 June 1953) is a New Zealand politician. He was a member of the New Zealand Parliament from 1981 to 1990 and again from 1993 to 2016. He served as leader of the Labour Party and leader of the Opposition between 11 No ...
announcing he would instead contest the
2016 Auckland mayoralty election. Goff endorsed Wood as his successor.
Member of Parliament
First term, 2016–2017
Following Goff's election to the Auckland mayoralty and resignation as a Member of Parliament in October 2016, Wood was confirmed as the candidate for the
Mt Roskill by-election. Turnout was above average for a by-election, and Wood received more than twice as many votes as his closest rival,
Parmjeet Parmar
Kushmiita Parmjeet Kaur Parmar (born 1970) is a New Zealand politician.
She was first elected as a Member of the New Zealand House of Representatives in the 2014 general election, representing the National Party. After being deseated in the 2 ...
of the
National Party.
On 16 December 2016, he was named as the Labour Party's spokesman on Consumer Affairs, Ethnic Communities, and Revenue. On 7 February 2017, the first sitting day of Parliament since his election, he took the House of Representatives' Oath of Allegiance.
Second term, 2017–2020
During the
2017 New Zealand general election
The 2017 New Zealand general election took place on Saturday 23 September 2017 to determine the membership of the 52nd New Zealand Parliament. The previous parliament was elected on 20 September 2014 and was officially dissolved on 22 August 20 ...
, Wood retained the Mount Roskill electorate, preserving his large majority.
Wood was sworn in as
Parliamentary Under-Secretary
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State (or just Parliamentary Secretary, particularly in departments not led by a Secretary of State) is the lowest of three tiers of government minister in the UK government, immediately junior to a Minister o ...
for Ethnic Communities following the formation of the
Sixth Labour Government.
In a June 2019 reshuffle, Wood was promoted to
Chief Government Whip
The Chief Whip is a political leader whose task is to enforce the whipping system, which aims to ensure that legislators who are members of a political party attend and vote on legislation as the party leadership prescribes.
United Kingdom
...
, succeeding
Ruth Dyson
Ruth Suzanne Dyson (born 11 August 1957) is a former New Zealand politician. She was a Labour Party Member of Parliament from 1993 to 2020. She represented the electorate from the election to 2020. She also held a number of senior offices i ...
. Since 25 March 2020, Wood has been a member of the
Epidemic Response Committee, a select committee that considers the government's response to the
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identif ...
.
Third term, 2020–present
During the
2020 New Zealand general election
The 2020 New Zealand general election was held on Saturday 17 October 2020 to determine the composition of the 53rd parliament. Voters elected 120 members to the House of Representatives, 72 from single-member electorates and 48 from closed ...
, Wood was re-elected in
Mount Roskill
Mount Roskill is a suburban area in the city of Auckland, New Zealand. It is named for the volcanic peak Puketāpapa (commonly called "Mount Roskill" in English).
Description
The suburb, named after the Mount, is located seven kilometres to ...
by a final margin of 13,853 votes, defeating the
National Party's candidate
Parmjeet Parmar
Kushmiita Parmjeet Kaur Parmar (born 1970) is a New Zealand politician.
She was first elected as a Member of the New Zealand House of Representatives in the 2014 general election, representing the National Party. After being deseated in the 2 ...
. Wood was promoted to
cabinet
Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to:
Furniture
* Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers
* Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets
* Filing ...
following the 2020 election, becoming
Minister of Transport
A ministry of transport or transportation is a ministry responsible for transportation within a country. It usually is administered by the ''minister for transport''. The term is also sometimes applied to the departments or other government agen ...
,
Minister for Workplace Relations and Safety, and
Deputy Leader of the House.
In a cabinet reshuffle announced by Ardern on 13 June 2022, Wood was replaced as Deputy Leader of the House by
Kieran McAnulty
Kieran Michael McAnulty (born 31 January 1985) is a New Zealand Labour Party politician. First elected to parliament in 2017, he is a minister outside Cabinet and the Member of Parliament for the Wairarapa electorate. Formerly the Chief Governm ...
and took on the position of
Minister of Immigration whilst retaining the Transport and Workplace Safety portfolios.
In early July 2022, Wood in his capacity as Immigration Minister stated that hospitality and tourism businesses needed to raise their wages in order to attract more foreign workers to New Zealand. His remarks were criticised by the
ACT party candidate
Chris Baillie, who accused him of attack businesses. Wood defended his remarks, stating that he had spoken to hospitality and tourism workers. On 5 July, Wood defended the Government's decision to exclude nurses from its fast-track residency pathway on the ground that nurses left their profession after gaining residency status. The
National Party's immigration spokesperson
Erica Stanford criticised the exclusion of nurses as discriminatory and claimed that it worsened the country's shortage of nurses.
Political positions
Wood was opposed to
End of Life Choice and in favour of
legalising recreational cannabis.
During the
2022 Wellington anti-vaccine mandate protest, Wood stated on 17 February there was a "river of filth" and claimed that anti-vaccine mandate protesters were motivated by violence,
anti-Semitism
Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who holds such positions is called an antisemite. Antisemitism is considered to be a form of racism.
Antis ...
, and
Islamophobia
Islamophobia is the fear of, hatred of, or prejudice against the religion of Islam or Muslims in general, especially when seen as a geopolitical force or a source of terrorism.
The scope and precise definition of the term ''Islamophobia'' ...
. He also implored members of the centre-right National and
ACT parties not to engage with the protesters.
Personal life
Wood is married to
Julie Fairey, who was elected to the
Auckland Council
Auckland Council ( mi, Te Kaunihera o Tāmaki Makaurau) is the local government council for the Auckland Region in New Zealand. It is a territorial authority that has the responsibilities, duties and powers of a regional council and so is ...
in 2022 as a councillor for the
Albert-Eden-Puketāpapa ward.
Wood and Fairey have a long history of being politically active; both having run campaigns as electorate MPs in the
2002 New Zealand general election.
In 2010, Wood and Fairey were elected together as members of the
Puketāpapa Local Board
The Puketāpapa Local Board is one of the 21 local boards of the Auckland Council, and is one of the two boards overseen by the council's Albert-Eden-Puketāpapa ward councilors.
The Puketāpapa board, named after the Māori name for Mount Rosk ...
.
Wood lives in
Roskill South with his wife Julie and their three sons. For several years he was the main caregiver for his children.
References
, -
, -
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wood, Michael
1980 births
Living people
New Zealand Labour Party MPs
Unsuccessful candidates in the 2002 New Zealand general election
Unsuccessful candidates in the 2005 New Zealand general election
Unsuccessful candidates in the 2008 New Zealand general election
Unsuccessful candidates in the 2014 New Zealand general election
21st-century New Zealand politicians
Candidates in the 2017 New Zealand general election
New Zealand MPs for Auckland electorates
Candidates in the 2020 New Zealand general election