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Michael Maltese (February 6, 1908 – February 22, 1981) was an American story man for classic animated cartoon
shorts Shorts are a garment worn over the pelvic area, circling the waist and splitting to cover the upper part of the legs, sometimes extending down to the knees but not covering the entire length of the leg. They are called "shorts" because they ...
. He is best known for working in the 1950s on a series of '' Merrie Melodies'' cartoons with director
Chuck Jones Charles Martin Jones (September 21, 1912 – February 22, 2002) was an American animator, director, and painter, best known for his work with Warner Bros. Cartoons on the '' Looney Tunes'' and '' Merrie Melodies'' series of shorts. He wrote, pro ...
, notably " What's Opera, Doc?" which is widely regarded by industry professionals as the best animated short of all time. He wrote for a total of 1,027 cartoons during his tenure at Warner Bros. Cartoons.


Biography

The son of Italian immigrants, Maltese graduated from the National Academy of Design. He married Florence Sass in April 1936; writer Warren Foster served as Best Man."Comics by Michael Maltese"
''Cartoon Research'' (January 25, 2017) July 12, 2017
The couple moved to
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the wor ...
, where their first and only child, Brenda, was born on February 20, 1938.


Career

Michael Maltese began his career in animation as a cel painter at Fleischer Studios in 1935. A year later, he was fired for quickly moving himself up position after being promoted to an assistant animator. After a brief stint at the Jam Handy Organization, Maltese was hired by Leon Schlesinger Productions in April 1937 as an in-betweener, and later a storyman due to everyone laughing at his jokes. Maltese would first appear on camera in the 1940
Porky Pig Porky Pig is an animated character in the Warner Bros. '' Looney Tunes'' and '' Merrie Melodies'' series of cartoons. He was the first character created by the studio to draw audiences based on his star power, and the animators created many crit ...
cartoon '' You Ought to Be in Pictures'' as a live-action guard at the Warner Bros. entrance gate, who winds up chasing the animated Porky around the Warners lot. The first cartoon he was credited for Warner's was '' The Haunted Mouse'' (1941) by Tex Avery, although he wrote rejected gags for The Timid Toreador. He would also work between Friz Freleng and
Chuck Jones Charles Martin Jones (September 21, 1912 – February 22, 2002) was an American animator, director, and painter, best known for his work with Warner Bros. Cartoons on the '' Looney Tunes'' and '' Merrie Melodies'' series of shorts. He wrote, pro ...
until 1948, where he mainly worked with the latter. He and Jones collaborated on cartoons like the
Academy Award The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment in ...
-winning ''
For Scent-imental Reasons ''For Scent-imental Reasons'' is a 1949 Warner Bros. ''Looney Tunes'' short directed by Chuck Jones and written by Michael Maltese. The short was released on November 12, 1949, and stars Pepé Le Pew and Penelope Pussycat. It won the Academy Awa ...
'' (1949), featuring the character Pepé Le Pew, and the animated public health documentary, '' So Much for So Little'' (1949) which won that same year for "Best Documentary Short Subject." Maltese was also the voice of the Lou Costello-esque character in '' Wackiki Wabbit'' (1943) and the
Benito Mussolini Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (; 29 July 188328 April 1945) was an Italian politician and journalist who founded and led the National Fascist Party. He was Prime Minister of Italy from the March on Rome in 1922 until his deposition in ...
duck in '' The Ducktators'' (1942). Some of his earlier works include ''
The Wabbit Who Came to Supper ''The Wabbit Who Came to Supper'' is a 1942 ''Merrie Melodies'' cartoon featuring Bugs Bunny and Elmer Fudd. It was released on March 28, 1942, and directed by Friz Freleng. Plot Elmer's hunting dogs have Bugs cornered when Elmer receives a teleg ...
'' and ''
Fresh Hare ''Fresh Hare'' is a Warner Bros. ''Merrie Melodies'' cartoon directed by Friz Freleng, written by Michael Maltese, and produced by Leon Schlesinger. It was released to theatres on August 22, 1942. Plot In this short, the rotund early-1940s ver ...
'', ''
Hare Trigger ''Hare Trigger'' is a 1945 ''Merrie Melodies'' cartoon directed by Friz Freleng. The cartoon was released on May 5, 1945, and features Bugs Bunny. The short featured the first appearance of Yosemite Sam, as well as the first short to credit (alm ...
'' (which introduced Yosemite Sam), '' Baseball Bugs'' for Freleng;'
Bear Feat ''Bear Feat'' is a 1949 Warner Bros. ''Looney Tunes'' cartoon directed by Chuck Jones and featuring The Three Bears (Looney Tunes), The Three Bears. The short was completed in 1947 and released on December 10, 1949, and stars the Three Bears (Loo ...
'', '' Rabbit of Seville'', '' A Pest in the House'', and '' Rabbit Fire'' for Jones. Some of his best-known cartoons are '' Feed the Kitty'', '' Beep, Beep'', '' Rabbit Seasoning'', ''
Don't Give Up the Sheep ''Don't Give Up the Sheep'' is a 1953 Warner Bros. '' Looney Tunes'' cartoon directed by Chuck Jones. The short was released on January 3, 1953, and stars Ralph Wolf and Sam Sheepdog. Mel Blanc provided for the voices of all the characters in t ...
'', '' Duck Amuck'', '' Bully for Bugs'', ''
Bewitched Bunny ''Bewitched Bunny'' is a 1954 Warner Bros. ''Looney Tunes'' cartoon directed by Chuck Jones and written by Michael Maltese. The short was released on July 24, 1954, and stars Bugs Bunny. Jones created the character Witch Hazel who debuted in this c ...
'', '' From A to Z-Z-Z-Z'', and Beanstalk Bunny. ''These were all directed by Jones. He also wrote '' One Froggy Evening'', the first appearance of future Warner Brothers mascot Michigan J. Frog''. Some of his later Warner cartoons included '' Ali Baba Bunny'', '' Robin Hood Daffy'', the seminal '' What's Opera, Doc?'' and '' Duck Dodgers in the 24½th Century'' for Jones, '' Rabbit Romeo'' and '' Fox-Terror'' for Robert McKimson and '' Person to Bunny'' (the final occasion
Arthur Q. Bryan Arthur Quirk Bryan (May 8, 1899 – November 30, 1959) was an American actor and radio personality. He is best remembered for his longtime recurring role as well-spoken, wisecracking Dr. Gamble on the radio comedy ''Fibber McGee and Molly'' and f ...
voiced Elmer Fudd) and '' Here Today, Gone Tamale'' (the only Speedy Gonzales cartoon he ever wrote) for Freleng. Following the shuttering of Jones's unit in 1953 (at the height of the 3-D craze), Maltese was hired by Walter Lantz Productions as writer of some Woody Woodpecker cartoons: '' Helter Shelter'', '' Witch Crafty'' (co-written with Homer Brightman), ''
Real Gone Woody This is a list of animated cartoons that star Woody Woodpecker, who appeared in 203 cartoons (196 Woody shorts and 7 miscellaneous shorts) during and after the Golden age of American animation. All the cartoons were produced by Walter Lantz Produ ...
'', ''
Square Shootin' Square This is a list of animated cartoons that star Woody Woodpecker, who appeared in 203 cartoons (196 Woody shorts and 7 miscellaneous shorts) during and after the Golden age of American animation. All the cartoons were produced by Walter Lantz Produ ...
'' and ''
Bedtime Bedlam This is a list of animated cartoons that star Woody Woodpecker, who appeared in 203 cartoons (196 Woody shorts and 7 miscellaneous shorts) during and after the Golden age of American animation. All the cartoons were produced by Walter Lantz Produ ...
''. He also is the writer of Chilly Willy's
Academy Award The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment in ...
-nominated theatrical short '' The Legend of Rockabye Point'', directed by Tex Avery. Jones's unit would be resurrected early in 1954, with Maltese departing Lantz to rejoin his longtime collaborator several months afterwards; Maltese's first post-shutdown Warner credits by release would be on '' Rocket-Bye Baby'' and '' Gee Whiz-z-z-z-z-z-z'', a Road Runner short. From 1958 until 1972, he worked at Hanna-Barbera Productions on television cartoons such as '' The Yogi Bear Show'', '' The Quick Draw McGraw Show'', '' The Flintstones'', and '' Wacky Races''. He briefly worked with Jones at Sib-Tower 12 Productions on writing Tom and Jerry shorts from 1963 to 1965. Maltese also wrote comic books published by Western Publishing, including for many of the Warner Brothers and Hanna-Barbera characters whose animated exploits he scripted. His last work was in '' Duck Dodgers and the Return of the 24½th Century'', released in 1980.


Death

Maltese died on February 22, 1981, at Los Angeles's Good Samaritan Hospital after a six-month bout with cancer, aged 73.Obituary
Reading Eagle, February 23, 1981.


References

* *


External links

*
1940 census recordMichael Maltese Papers
at the University of WyomingAmerican Heritage Center
Michael Maltese Papers Document Cartoon History
at th
AHC blog
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maltese, Michael 1908 births 1981 deaths 20th-century American screenwriters Animators from New York (state) American male screenwriters American storyboard artists Animation screenwriters Warner Bros. Cartoons voice actors Hanna-Barbera people Artists from New York City Deaths from cancer in California Burials at San Fernando Mission Cemetery American people of Italian descent Warner Bros. Cartoons people National Academy of Design alumni Screenwriters from New York (state) 20th-century American male writers Walter Lantz Productions people